Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Breganha, Maria da Graça
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Costa, Nilza, Lopes, Betina
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662
Resumo: This article arises from the importance that written tests have in the students assessment system in Angola, and the increased responsibility given to the teachers in its elaboration, as a consequence of the curricular reform in the country started in 2001. The objectives of the study are (i) to analyze a set of written tests of Physics, of the 1st cycle of the secondary education of a public school in the city of Lubango, and (ii) propose recommendations that enhance its quality. To this end, an analytical instrument was developed based on a theoretical, normative and contextual framework, emerging from (a) the literature review on learning assessment, Science/Physics Teaching and Written tests in Physics, (b) normatives about the assessment system in Angola and, in order to contextualize the written tests, (c) the analysis of the learning objectives of the official Physics programs of the 1st cycle of secondary education (7th, 8th and 9th grades). This instrument was used in the analysis of the corpus collected (70 physics written tests referring to school years 2015, 2016 and 2017). The results suggest that the written tests analyzed are mainly focused on substantive knowledge, are not directed to the assessment of scientific literacy dimensions and are, in general, decontextualized from everyday life. Thus, the authors recommend the implementation of formative actions aimed at the development of teachers’ competences in the preparation of written tests in the light of national and international references.
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spelling Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)Avaliação sumativa das aprendizagens em Física no 1º ciclo do ensino secundário através de provas escritas – o caso de uma escola pública do município de Lubango (Angola)This article arises from the importance that written tests have in the students assessment system in Angola, and the increased responsibility given to the teachers in its elaboration, as a consequence of the curricular reform in the country started in 2001. The objectives of the study are (i) to analyze a set of written tests of Physics, of the 1st cycle of the secondary education of a public school in the city of Lubango, and (ii) propose recommendations that enhance its quality. To this end, an analytical instrument was developed based on a theoretical, normative and contextual framework, emerging from (a) the literature review on learning assessment, Science/Physics Teaching and Written tests in Physics, (b) normatives about the assessment system in Angola and, in order to contextualize the written tests, (c) the analysis of the learning objectives of the official Physics programs of the 1st cycle of secondary education (7th, 8th and 9th grades). This instrument was used in the analysis of the corpus collected (70 physics written tests referring to school years 2015, 2016 and 2017). The results suggest that the written tests analyzed are mainly focused on substantive knowledge, are not directed to the assessment of scientific literacy dimensions and are, in general, decontextualized from everyday life. Thus, the authors recommend the implementation of formative actions aimed at the development of teachers’ competences in the preparation of written tests in the light of national and international references.Cet article découle de l’importance que les épreuves écrites ont dans le système d’évaluation des apprentissages en Angola et de la responsabilité accrue donnée aux enseignants dans leur élaboration, conséquence de la réforme des programmes dans le pays qui a débuté en 2001. Les objectifs de l’étude sont les suivants: i) analyser un ensemble d’épreuves écrites de physique, du premier cycle de l’enseignement secondaire d’une école publique de la ville de Lubango, et (ii) proposer des recommandations afin d’améliorer leur qualité. Pour cela, un outil analytique a été développé basé sur un référentiel théorique, normatif et contextuel, issue (a) de la révision de la littérature sur évaluation des apprentissages, enseignement des sciences/physique and épreuves écrites de la physique, (b) des normes et règles d’évaluation en Angola et, dans le sens de contextualiser les épreuves, (c) de l’analyse des objectifs d’apprentissage des programmes officiels de physique du premier cycle de l’enseignement secondaire (7e, 8e et 9e anné). Cet outil a été utilisé dans l’analyse du corpus collecté (70 tests de physique correspondants aux années scolaires 2015, 2016 et 2017). Les résultats suggèrent que les épreuves analisé portent principalement sur les connaissances théoriques, ne visent pas à évaluer les dimensions de la littératie scientifique et sont globalement décontextualisés de la vie quotidienne. Dans ce sens il est recommandé de développer des actions de formation visant à développer les compétences d’ enseignants pour l’élaboration d’épreuves écrites à la lumière des références nationales et internationales.Este artigo surge da importância que as provas escritas têm no sistema de avaliação das aprendizagens em Angola, e da responsabilidade acrescida dada aos professores na sua elaboração, como consequência da reforma curricular no País iniciada em 2001. São objetivos do estudo (i) analisar um conjunto de provas escritas de Física, do 1º ciclo do ensino secundário/ES de uma escola pública da cidade do Lubango, e (ii) propor recomendações que potenciem a qualidade das mesmas. Para o efeito foi desenvolvido um instrumento de análise/IA com base num referencial teórico, normativo e contextual, emergente (a) da revisão de literatura sobre avaliação das aprendizagens, ensino das ciências/Física e provas escritas de Física, (b) de normativos sobre o sistema de avaliação em Angola e, no sentido de contextualizar as provas, (c) da análise dos objetivos de aprendizagem dos programas oficiais de Física do 1º ciclo do ES (7ª, 8ª e 9ª classes). O IA foi usado na análise do corpus recolhido (70 provas de Física referentes aos anos letivos 2015, 2016 e 2017). Os resultados sugerem que as provas analisadas se centram essencialmente em conhecimentos substantivos, não são dirigidas à avaliação de dimensões da literacia científica e são, de forma geral, descontextualizadas do quotidiano. Nesse sentido, recomenda-se o desenvolvimento de ações formativas dirigidas ao desenvolvimento de competências de professores sobre elaboração de provas escritas à luz de referentes nacionais e internacionais.Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro2019-10-08T00:00:00Zjournal articlejournal articlejournal articlejournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662oai:proa.ua.pt:article/5662Indagatio Didactica; Vol 11 No 1 (2019); 209-232Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2019); 209-232Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 11 No 1 (2019); 209-232Indagatio Didactica; vol. 11 n.º 1 (2019); 209-2321647-3582reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/5662https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/5662/4186Breganha, Maria da GraçaCosta, NilzaLopes, Betinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-09-05T15:17:16ZPortal AgregadorONG
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
Avaliação sumativa das aprendizagens em Física no 1º ciclo do ensino secundário através de provas escritas – o caso de uma escola pública do município de Lubango (Angola)
title Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
spellingShingle Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
Breganha, Maria da Graça
title_short Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
title_full Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
title_fullStr Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
title_full_unstemmed Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
title_sort Summative assessment through written tests in Physics in the 1st cycle of secondary education - the case of a public school in the municipality of Lubango (Angola)
author Breganha, Maria da Graça
author_facet Breganha, Maria da Graça
Costa, Nilza
Lopes, Betina
author_role author
author2 Costa, Nilza
Lopes, Betina
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Breganha, Maria da Graça
Costa, Nilza
Lopes, Betina
description This article arises from the importance that written tests have in the students assessment system in Angola, and the increased responsibility given to the teachers in its elaboration, as a consequence of the curricular reform in the country started in 2001. The objectives of the study are (i) to analyze a set of written tests of Physics, of the 1st cycle of the secondary education of a public school in the city of Lubango, and (ii) propose recommendations that enhance its quality. To this end, an analytical instrument was developed based on a theoretical, normative and contextual framework, emerging from (a) the literature review on learning assessment, Science/Physics Teaching and Written tests in Physics, (b) normatives about the assessment system in Angola and, in order to contextualize the written tests, (c) the analysis of the learning objectives of the official Physics programs of the 1st cycle of secondary education (7th, 8th and 9th grades). This instrument was used in the analysis of the corpus collected (70 physics written tests referring to school years 2015, 2016 and 2017). The results suggest that the written tests analyzed are mainly focused on substantive knowledge, are not directed to the assessment of scientific literacy dimensions and are, in general, decontextualized from everyday life. Thus, the authors recommend the implementation of formative actions aimed at the development of teachers’ competences in the preparation of written tests in the light of national and international references.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-08T00:00:00Z
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662
oai:proa.ua.pt:article/5662
url https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662
identifier_str_mv oai:proa.ua.pt:article/5662
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/5662
https://doi.org/10.34624/id.v11i1.5662
https://proa.ua.pt/index.php/id/article/view/5662/4186
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
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dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Centro de Investigação Didática e Tecnologia na Formação de Formadores (CIDTFF) / Universidade de Aveiro
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Indagatio Didactica; Vol 11 No 1 (2019); 209-232
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 11 Núm. 1 (2019); 209-232
Indagatio Didactica; Vol. 11 No 1 (2019); 209-232
Indagatio Didactica; vol. 11 n.º 1 (2019); 209-232
1647-3582
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