Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Mano,Tânia Branco
Data de Publicação: 2019
Outros Autores: Rosa,Sílvia Aguiar, Rio,Pedro, Timóteo,Ana Teresa, Ferreira,Rui Cruz
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007
Resumo: Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of morbimortality globally. Despite substantial improvement in outcomes, alarming increases in obesity, diabetes mellitus and other risk factors have been noted in recent years. Despite the majority of CVD being preventable and primary prevention being cost-effective, preventive approaches are poorly implemented in the population at large as well as in individual patients. The pillar of prevention is lifestyle changes (diet, weight, smoking and exercise) followed by, when appropriate, targeting of the main cardiovascular risk factors with pharmacotherapy: lipid lowering therapy, blood-pressure treatment and blood glucose control. Low-dose aspirin as “one-dose-fits-all strategy” remains controversial as primary prevention due to the increased bleeding risk. New scoring systems or further application of imaging techniques (for example, coronary calcium score) are necessary for better risk stratification.
id RCAP_6348a7346e5920096da0128a33176d80
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0872-01692019000200007
network_acronym_str RCAP
network_name_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository_id_str 7160
spelling Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual featurescardiovascular primary preventioncardiovascular risk factorscardiovascular diseaselifestyle changesCardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of morbimortality globally. Despite substantial improvement in outcomes, alarming increases in obesity, diabetes mellitus and other risk factors have been noted in recent years. Despite the majority of CVD being preventable and primary prevention being cost-effective, preventive approaches are poorly implemented in the population at large as well as in individual patients. The pillar of prevention is lifestyle changes (diet, weight, smoking and exercise) followed by, when appropriate, targeting of the main cardiovascular risk factors with pharmacotherapy: lipid lowering therapy, blood-pressure treatment and blood glucose control. Low-dose aspirin as “one-dose-fits-all strategy” remains controversial as primary prevention due to the increased bleeding risk. New scoring systems or further application of imaging techniques (for example, coronary calcium score) are necessary for better risk stratification.Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia2019-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articletext/htmlhttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007Portuguese Journal of Nephrology & Hypertension v.33 n.2 2019reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPenghttp://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007Mano,Tânia BrancoRosa,Sílvia AguiarRio,PedroTimóteo,Ana TeresaFerreira,Rui Cruzinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-02-06T17:05:02Zoai:scielo:S0872-01692019000200007Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:19:02.342589Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
title Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
spellingShingle Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
Mano,Tânia Branco
cardiovascular primary prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
cardiovascular disease
lifestyle changes
title_short Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
title_full Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
title_fullStr Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
title_sort Cardiovascular primary prevention - directed approach for individual features
author Mano,Tânia Branco
author_facet Mano,Tânia Branco
Rosa,Sílvia Aguiar
Rio,Pedro
Timóteo,Ana Teresa
Ferreira,Rui Cruz
author_role author
author2 Rosa,Sílvia Aguiar
Rio,Pedro
Timóteo,Ana Teresa
Ferreira,Rui Cruz
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Mano,Tânia Branco
Rosa,Sílvia Aguiar
Rio,Pedro
Timóteo,Ana Teresa
Ferreira,Rui Cruz
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv cardiovascular primary prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
cardiovascular disease
lifestyle changes
topic cardiovascular primary prevention
cardiovascular risk factors
cardiovascular disease
lifestyle changes
description Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain the leading cause of morbimortality globally. Despite substantial improvement in outcomes, alarming increases in obesity, diabetes mellitus and other risk factors have been noted in recent years. Despite the majority of CVD being preventable and primary prevention being cost-effective, preventive approaches are poorly implemented in the population at large as well as in individual patients. The pillar of prevention is lifestyle changes (diet, weight, smoking and exercise) followed by, when appropriate, targeting of the main cardiovascular risk factors with pharmacotherapy: lipid lowering therapy, blood-pressure treatment and blood glucose control. Low-dose aspirin as “one-dose-fits-all strategy” remains controversial as primary prevention due to the increased bleeding risk. New scoring systems or further application of imaging techniques (for example, coronary calcium score) are necessary for better risk stratification.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-06-01
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007
url http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://scielo.pt/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0872-01692019000200007
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Sociedade Portuguesa de Nefrologia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Portuguese Journal of Nephrology & Hypertension v.33 n.2 2019
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron_str RCAAP
institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
_version_ 1799137280168820736