Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6516 |
Resumo: | Samples from the two most common pines grown in Portugal (Pinus pinaster Ait) and Spain (Pinus radiata, D. Don) were heat-treated in industrial facilities in accordance with ThermoWood ® class D. For both species, the variation in surface properties, of untreated and heat-treated wood after artificial weathering from 75 to 750 h, is presented. The analysis included the determination of color, roughness, gloss, and wettability before exposure and after each artificial weathering period. Untreated woods became darker faster, while in heat-treated woods, lightness remained approximately constant until 750 h of artificial weathering. Both untreated and heat-treated wood became more reddish in the beginning of the weathering process, turning greener for longer exposure times. Untreated woods became yellower in the beginning, turning into blueish tones later. Heat-treated wood turned slightly yellower until 750 h of weathering. Gloss decreased for untreated wood with no significant changes in heat-treated wood. Despite the changes, the gloss of both untreated and heat-treated wood converged to similar values. Roughness increased for both untreated and heat-treated woods. Artificial weathering increased the wettability of heat-treated wood. |
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Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsulaArtificial WeatheringHeat TreatmentPinus pinasterPinus radiataSamples from the two most common pines grown in Portugal (Pinus pinaster Ait) and Spain (Pinus radiata, D. Don) were heat-treated in industrial facilities in accordance with ThermoWood ® class D. For both species, the variation in surface properties, of untreated and heat-treated wood after artificial weathering from 75 to 750 h, is presented. The analysis included the determination of color, roughness, gloss, and wettability before exposure and after each artificial weathering period. Untreated woods became darker faster, while in heat-treated woods, lightness remained approximately constant until 750 h of artificial weathering. Both untreated and heat-treated wood became more reddish in the beginning of the weathering process, turning greener for longer exposure times. Untreated woods became yellower in the beginning, turning into blueish tones later. Heat-treated wood turned slightly yellower until 750 h of weathering. Gloss decreased for untreated wood with no significant changes in heat-treated wood. Despite the changes, the gloss of both untreated and heat-treated wood converged to similar values. Roughness increased for both untreated and heat-treated woods. Artificial weathering increased the wettability of heat-treated wood.CERNAS Research Centre; Polytechnic Institute of Viseu; PROJ/CIDETS/2016/0010; UIDB/00681/2020/FCT-Foundation for Science and TechnologyNorth Carolina State UniversityRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresEsteves, Bruno M.Herrera, RenéSantos, JorgeCarvalho, LuísaNunes, LinaFerreira, JoséDomingos, Idalina J.Cruz-Lopes, Luísa2021-03-11T17:20:11Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6516engEsteves, B., Herrera, R., Santos, J., Carvalho, L.H., Nunes, L., Ferreira, J., Domingos, I. & Cruz-Lopes, L (2020). Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian Peninsula. “BioResources”, 15(4), 9642-9655. DOI: 10.15376/biores.15.4.9642-96551930-212610.15376/biores.15.4.9642-9655000583802900156info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:34:08ZPortal AgregadorONG |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
title |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
spellingShingle |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula Esteves, Bruno M. Artificial Weathering Heat Treatment Pinus pinaster Pinus radiata |
title_short |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
title_full |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
title_fullStr |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
title_full_unstemmed |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
title_sort |
Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian peninsula |
author |
Esteves, Bruno M. |
author_facet |
Esteves, Bruno M. Herrera, René Santos, Jorge Carvalho, Luísa Nunes, Lina Ferreira, José Domingos, Idalina J. Cruz-Lopes, Luísa |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Herrera, René Santos, Jorge Carvalho, Luísa Nunes, Lina Ferreira, José Domingos, Idalina J. Cruz-Lopes, Luísa |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório da Universidade dos Açores |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Esteves, Bruno M. Herrera, René Santos, Jorge Carvalho, Luísa Nunes, Lina Ferreira, José Domingos, Idalina J. Cruz-Lopes, Luísa |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Artificial Weathering Heat Treatment Pinus pinaster Pinus radiata |
topic |
Artificial Weathering Heat Treatment Pinus pinaster Pinus radiata |
description |
Samples from the two most common pines grown in Portugal (Pinus pinaster Ait) and Spain (Pinus radiata, D. Don) were heat-treated in industrial facilities in accordance with ThermoWood ® class D. For both species, the variation in surface properties, of untreated and heat-treated wood after artificial weathering from 75 to 750 h, is presented. The analysis included the determination of color, roughness, gloss, and wettability before exposure and after each artificial weathering period. Untreated woods became darker faster, while in heat-treated woods, lightness remained approximately constant until 750 h of artificial weathering. Both untreated and heat-treated wood became more reddish in the beginning of the weathering process, turning greener for longer exposure times. Untreated woods became yellower in the beginning, turning into blueish tones later. Heat-treated wood turned slightly yellower until 750 h of weathering. Gloss decreased for untreated wood with no significant changes in heat-treated wood. Despite the changes, the gloss of both untreated and heat-treated wood converged to similar values. Roughness increased for both untreated and heat-treated woods. Artificial weathering increased the wettability of heat-treated wood. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z 2021-03-11T17:20:11Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6516 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.19/6516 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Esteves, B., Herrera, R., Santos, J., Carvalho, L.H., Nunes, L., Ferreira, J., Domingos, I. & Cruz-Lopes, L (2020). Artificial weathering of heat-treated pines from the Iberian Peninsula. “BioResources”, 15(4), 9642-9655. DOI: 10.15376/biores.15.4.9642-9655 1930-2126 10.15376/biores.15.4.9642-9655 000583802900156 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
North Carolina State University |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
North Carolina State University |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1777301712282845184 |