Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Biro, Dora
Data de Publicação: 2003
Outros Autores: Inoue-Nakamura, Noriko, Tonooka, Rikako, Yamakoshi, Ren, Sousa, Cláudia, Matsuzawa, Tetsuro
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10362/2608
Resumo: Animal Cognition, V.6, pp. 213-223
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spelling Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experimentsChimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)Tool useSocial transmissionCultureAnimal Cognition, V.6, pp. 213-223Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes) are the most proficient and versatile users of tools in the wild. How such skills become integrated into the behavioural repertoire of wild chimpanzee communities is investigated here by drawing together evidence from three complementary approaches in a group of oil-palm nut- (Elaeis guineensis) cracking chimpanzees at Bossou, Guinea. First, extensive surveys of communities adjacent to Bossou have shown that population- specific details of tool use, such as the selection of species of nuts as targets for cracking, cannot be explained purely on the basis of ecological differences. Second, a 16-year longitudinal record tracing the development of nutcracking in individual chimpanzees has highlighted the importance of a critical period for learning (3–5 years of age), while the similar learning contexts experienced by siblings have been found to result in near-perfect (13 out of 14 dyads) inter-sibling correspondence in laterality. Third, novel data from field experiments involving the introduction of unfamiliar species of nuts to the Bossou group illuminates key aspects of both cultural innovation and transmission. We show that responses of individuals toward the novel items differ markedly with age, with juveniles being the most likely to explore. Furthermore, subjects are highly specific in their selection of conspecifics as models for observation, attending to the nut-cracking activities of individuals in the same age group or older, but not younger than themselves. Together with the phenomenon of intercommunity migration, these results demonstrate a mechanism for the emergence of culture in wild chimpanzees.SpringerRUNBiro, DoraInoue-Nakamura, NorikoTonooka, RikakoYamakoshi, RenSousa, CláudiaMatsuzawa, Tetsuro2010-02-07T06:59:46Z20032003-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10362/2608eng1435-9448metadata only accessinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-03-11T03:32:51Zoai:run.unl.pt:10362/2608Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T03:15:13.722950Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
title Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
spellingShingle Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
Biro, Dora
Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)
Tool use
Social transmission
Culture
title_short Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
title_full Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
title_fullStr Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
title_full_unstemmed Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
title_sort Cultural innovation and transmission of tool use in wild chimpanzees:evidence from field experiments
author Biro, Dora
author_facet Biro, Dora
Inoue-Nakamura, Noriko
Tonooka, Rikako
Yamakoshi, Ren
Sousa, Cláudia
Matsuzawa, Tetsuro
author_role author
author2 Inoue-Nakamura, Noriko
Tonooka, Rikako
Yamakoshi, Ren
Sousa, Cláudia
Matsuzawa, Tetsuro
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv RUN
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Biro, Dora
Inoue-Nakamura, Noriko
Tonooka, Rikako
Yamakoshi, Ren
Sousa, Cláudia
Matsuzawa, Tetsuro
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)
Tool use
Social transmission
Culture
topic Chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus)
Tool use
Social transmission
Culture
description Animal Cognition, V.6, pp. 213-223
publishDate 2003
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2003
2003-01-01T00:00:00Z
2010-02-07T06:59:46Z
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