Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Fernandes, Paulo
Data de Publicação: 2004
Outros Autores: Loureiro, Carlos, Botelho, Hermínio
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10348/1506
Resumo: An experimental fire was conducted in the summer in a 28-year old maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) plantation in northeastern Portugal. Fuel conditions within the stand were age-dependent and comprised four situations: treated with prescribed fire at differing times, respectively 2, 3, and 13 years before the study, and undisturbed, where fuel accumulation time equalled stand age. The rate of fire spread did not respond to factors other than wind speed, in spite of the fuel-complex diversity. A high-intensity fire involving partially or totally the tree canopy and killing all trees was experienced in the older treatment area and in the untreated part of the stand, but the benefits of fuel management were still detectable in the former. Surface fire intensity, crown fire potential and fire severity (including tree mortality) were drastically reduced where prescribed fire had been carried recently. Fuel and fire management implications are discussed.
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spelling Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditionsFire behaviourFire severityExperimental fireFuel managementPinus pinasterAn experimental fire was conducted in the summer in a 28-year old maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) plantation in northeastern Portugal. Fuel conditions within the stand were age-dependent and comprised four situations: treated with prescribed fire at differing times, respectively 2, 3, and 13 years before the study, and undisturbed, where fuel accumulation time equalled stand age. The rate of fire spread did not respond to factors other than wind speed, in spite of the fuel-complex diversity. A high-intensity fire involving partially or totally the tree canopy and killing all trees was experienced in the older treatment area and in the untreated part of the stand, but the benefits of fuel management were still detectable in the former. Surface fire intensity, crown fire potential and fire severity (including tree mortality) were drastically reduced where prescribed fire had been carried recently. Fuel and fire management implications are discussed.INRA, EDP Sciences2012-01-17T15:15:20Z2004-01-01T00:00:00Z2004info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10348/1506engdoi:10.1051/forest:2004048Fernandes, PauloLoureiro, CarlosBotelho, Hermínioinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-02T12:56:15Zoai:repositorio.utad.pt:10348/1506Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:06:19.729817Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
title Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
spellingShingle Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
Fernandes, Paulo
Fire behaviour
Fire severity
Experimental fire
Fuel management
Pinus pinaster
title_short Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
title_full Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
title_fullStr Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
title_full_unstemmed Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
title_sort Fire behaviour and severity in a maritime pine stand under differing fuel conditions
author Fernandes, Paulo
author_facet Fernandes, Paulo
Loureiro, Carlos
Botelho, Hermínio
author_role author
author2 Loureiro, Carlos
Botelho, Hermínio
author2_role author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Fernandes, Paulo
Loureiro, Carlos
Botelho, Hermínio
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Fire behaviour
Fire severity
Experimental fire
Fuel management
Pinus pinaster
topic Fire behaviour
Fire severity
Experimental fire
Fuel management
Pinus pinaster
description An experimental fire was conducted in the summer in a 28-year old maritime pine (Pinus pinaster) plantation in northeastern Portugal. Fuel conditions within the stand were age-dependent and comprised four situations: treated with prescribed fire at differing times, respectively 2, 3, and 13 years before the study, and undisturbed, where fuel accumulation time equalled stand age. The rate of fire spread did not respond to factors other than wind speed, in spite of the fuel-complex diversity. A high-intensity fire involving partially or totally the tree canopy and killing all trees was experienced in the older treatment area and in the untreated part of the stand, but the benefits of fuel management were still detectable in the former. Surface fire intensity, crown fire potential and fire severity (including tree mortality) were drastically reduced where prescribed fire had been carried recently. Fuel and fire management implications are discussed.
publishDate 2004
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z
2004
2012-01-17T15:15:20Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10348/1506
url http://hdl.handle.net/10348/1506
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv doi:10.1051/forest:2004048
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv INRA, EDP Sciences
publisher.none.fl_str_mv INRA, EDP Sciences
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
instacron:RCAAP
instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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institution RCAAP
reponame_str Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
collection Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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