Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Alexandra A.
Data de Publicação: 2013
Outros Autores: Brotas, Vanda, Valente, A., Sá, C., Diniz, Tania, Patarra, Rita F., Álvaro, Nuno V., Neto, Ana I.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2102
Resumo: Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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spelling Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islandsCoccolithophoresPhytoplanktonHPLC PigmentsAzores ArchipelagoAtlantic OceanCopyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.During summer 2008 and spring 2009, surface oceanographic surveys were carried out around three islands of the Azores archipelago (Terceira, São Miguel and Santa Maria) to assess the phytoplankton distribution and associated physico-chemical processes. The Azores archipelago is a major feature in the biogeochemical North Atlantic Subtropical Gyre (NAST) province although its influence on the productivity of the surrounding ocean is poorly known. Surface phytoplankton was studied by microscopy and HPLC (High Precision Liquid Chromatography). The mean values for biomass proxy Chlorophyll a (Chla) ranged from 0.04 to 0.55 μg Lˉ¹ (Chla maximum = 0.86 μg Lˉ¹) and coccolithophores were the most abundant group, followed by small flagellates, Cyanobacteria, diatoms and dinoflagellates being the least abundant group. The distribution of phytoplankton and coccolithophore species in particular presented seasonal differences and was consistent with the nearshore influence of warm subtropical waters from the south Azores current and colder subpolar waters from the north. The satellite-derived circulation patterns showed southward cold water intrusions off Terceira and northward warm water intrusions off Santa Maria. The warmer waters signal was confirmed by the subtropical coccolithophore assemblage, being Discosphaera tubifera a constant presence under these conditions. The regions of enhanced biomass, either resulting from northern cooler waters or from island induced processe, were characterized by the presence of Emiliania huxleyi. Diatoms and dinoflagellates indicated coastal and regional processe of nutrient enrichment and areas of physical stability, respectively.ElsevierRepositório da Universidade dos AçoresSilva, Alexandra A.Brotas, VandaValente, A.Sá, C.Diniz, TaniaPatarra, Rita F.Álvaro, Nuno V.Neto, Ana I.2013-06-27T11:57:16Z2013-012013-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2102engSilva A, Brotas V, Valente A, Diniz T, Sá C, Patarra RF, Álvaro NV & & Neto AI (2013). "Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands". «Estuarine, Costal and Shelf Science», 118: 50-59, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2012.12.010.0272-7714 (Print)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-12-20T14:29:49ZPortal AgregadorONG
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
title Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
spellingShingle Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
Silva, Alexandra A.
Coccolithophores
Phytoplankton
HPLC Pigments
Azores Archipelago
Atlantic Ocean
title_short Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
title_full Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
title_fullStr Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
title_full_unstemmed Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
title_sort Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands
author Silva, Alexandra A.
author_facet Silva, Alexandra A.
Brotas, Vanda
Valente, A.
Sá, C.
Diniz, Tania
Patarra, Rita F.
Álvaro, Nuno V.
Neto, Ana I.
author_role author
author2 Brotas, Vanda
Valente, A.
Sá, C.
Diniz, Tania
Patarra, Rita F.
Álvaro, Nuno V.
Neto, Ana I.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv Repositório da Universidade dos Açores
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Alexandra A.
Brotas, Vanda
Valente, A.
Sá, C.
Diniz, Tania
Patarra, Rita F.
Álvaro, Nuno V.
Neto, Ana I.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Coccolithophores
Phytoplankton
HPLC Pigments
Azores Archipelago
Atlantic Ocean
topic Coccolithophores
Phytoplankton
HPLC Pigments
Azores Archipelago
Atlantic Ocean
description Copyright © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
publishDate 2013
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2013-06-27T11:57:16Z
2013-01
2013-01-01T00:00:00Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2102
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.3/2102
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Silva A, Brotas V, Valente A, Diniz T, Sá C, Patarra RF, Álvaro NV & & Neto AI (2013). "Coccolithophore species as indicators of surface oceanographic conditions in the vicinity of Azores islands". «Estuarine, Costal and Shelf Science», 118: 50-59, DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2012.12.010.
0272-7714 (Print)
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Elsevier
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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