Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Lemos, Marco F.L.
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Duarte, Bernardo, Fonseca, Vanessa, Novais, Sara C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8734
Resumo: The authors would like to thank Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) for the support through funding of MARE (UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020), ARNET—Aquatic Research Network Associated Laboratory (LA/P/0069/2020), MARINE INVADERS (PTDC/BIA-CBI/31144/2017), BLUESHARKER (PTDC/BIA-CBI/29136/2017), and OPTOX (PTDC/CTA-AMB/30056/2017). B. Duarte and V. F. Fonseca were supported by researcher contracts (CEEC-IND/00511/2017 and 2021.00244.CEECIND, respectively).
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spelling Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?Biomarkers in stress ecologyThe authors would like to thank Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) for the support through funding of MARE (UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020), ARNET—Aquatic Research Network Associated Laboratory (LA/P/0069/2020), MARINE INVADERS (PTDC/BIA-CBI/31144/2017), BLUESHARKER (PTDC/BIA-CBI/29136/2017), and OPTOX (PTDC/CTA-AMB/30056/2017). B. Duarte and V. F. Fonseca were supported by researcher contracts (CEEC-IND/00511/2017 and 2021.00244.CEECIND, respectively).1. Biomarkers in Stress Ecology - From the Gene to Population Effects assessed at higher levels of biological organization (populations and communities) are the consequence of the sum of effects on individuals, which usually result from impacts at cellular and molecular levels. Given this rationale, these lower levels of biological organization are more responsive at an early stage, making them potential resources that can be used as early warning endpoints to address environmental stress. In this way, the information concerning effects at the molecular level of biological organization (e.g., transcripts, proteins, or metabolites) allows for an early assessment of future ecosystem problems, which may eventually enable a timely intervention before the impacts become visible and irreversible. However, despite providing an early warning and a better understanding of the toxicity mechanisms, enabling the protection of biological integrity, the most significant setback is that these endpoints may fail to foresee later impacts on the environment due to the ecosystem resilience or a weak link to the effects in the following level of biological organization, making these tools simply too conservative for stakeholders’ interests. Hence, an approach targeting lower levels of biological organization will greatly benefit from addressing potential effects at higher levels. This can be achieved by establishing a link in biological organization, where the effects assessed at the lower end of biological organization are linked with the high probability of causing an effect at the other end, inducing changes in populations and communities, and eventually altering ecosystems in the future.MDPIIC-OnlineLemos, Marco F.L.Duarte, BernardoFonseca, VanessaNovais, Sara C.2023-08-24T11:21:26Z20222022-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8734engLemos, M.F.L.; Duarte, B.; Fonseca, V.F.; Novais, S.C. Effects on Biomarkers in Stress Ecology Studies. Well, So What? What Now? Biology 2022, 11, 1777. https:// doi.org/10.3390/biology111217772079-773710.3390/biology11121777info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-17T15:58:04Zoai:iconline.ipleiria.pt:10400.8/8734Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:51:23.877580Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
title Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
spellingShingle Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
Lemos, Marco F.L.
Biomarkers in stress ecology
title_short Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
title_full Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
title_fullStr Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
title_full_unstemmed Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
title_sort Effects on biomarkers in stress ecology studies. Well, so what? What now?
author Lemos, Marco F.L.
author_facet Lemos, Marco F.L.
Duarte, Bernardo
Fonseca, Vanessa
Novais, Sara C.
author_role author
author2 Duarte, Bernardo
Fonseca, Vanessa
Novais, Sara C.
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv IC-Online
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Lemos, Marco F.L.
Duarte, Bernardo
Fonseca, Vanessa
Novais, Sara C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Biomarkers in stress ecology
topic Biomarkers in stress ecology
description The authors would like to thank Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) for the support through funding of MARE (UIDB/04292/2020 and UIDP/04292/2020), ARNET—Aquatic Research Network Associated Laboratory (LA/P/0069/2020), MARINE INVADERS (PTDC/BIA-CBI/31144/2017), BLUESHARKER (PTDC/BIA-CBI/29136/2017), and OPTOX (PTDC/CTA-AMB/30056/2017). B. Duarte and V. F. Fonseca were supported by researcher contracts (CEEC-IND/00511/2017 and 2021.00244.CEECIND, respectively).
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022
2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
2023-08-24T11:21:26Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8734
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/8734
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Lemos, M.F.L.; Duarte, B.; Fonseca, V.F.; Novais, S.C. Effects on Biomarkers in Stress Ecology Studies. Well, So What? What Now? Biology 2022, 11, 1777. https:// doi.org/10.3390/biology11121777
2079-7737
10.3390/biology11121777
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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instname_str Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação
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