Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Joana
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Martins, Alice, Alves, Celso, Pinteus, Susete, Gaspar, Helena, Alfonso, Amparo, Pedrosa, Rui
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6123
Resumo: Funding: This work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) through the strategic project UID/MAR/04292/2020 to MARE—Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre and UID/Multi/04046/2020 and UIDB/04046/2020 granted to BioISI—BioSystems and Integrative Sciences Institute, through POINT4PAC project (Oncologia de Precisão: Terapias e Tecnologias Inovadoras, SAICTPAC/0019/2015-LISBOA- 01-0145-FEDER-016405), through CROSS-ATLANTIC project (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29250/2017), co-financed by COMPETE (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029250) and through Molecules for Health project (PTDC/BIA-BQM/28355/2017). This work was also funded by the Integrated Programme of SR&TD Smart Valorization of Endogenous Marine Biological Resources Under a Changing Climate (Centro-01-0145-FEDER-000018), co-funded by Centro 2020 Programme, Portugal 2020, European Union, through the European Regional Development Fund.
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spelling Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosumSeaweedMarine natural productsNeurodegenerative diseaseSH-SY5SOxidative stressMitochondrial dysfunctionFunding: This work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) through the strategic project UID/MAR/04292/2020 to MARE—Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre and UID/Multi/04046/2020 and UIDB/04046/2020 granted to BioISI—BioSystems and Integrative Sciences Institute, through POINT4PAC project (Oncologia de Precisão: Terapias e Tecnologias Inovadoras, SAICTPAC/0019/2015-LISBOA- 01-0145-FEDER-016405), through CROSS-ATLANTIC project (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29250/2017), co-financed by COMPETE (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029250) and through Molecules for Health project (PTDC/BIA-BQM/28355/2017). This work was also funded by the Integrated Programme of SR&TD Smart Valorization of Endogenous Marine Biological Resources Under a Changing Climate (Centro-01-0145-FEDER-000018), co-funded by Centro 2020 Programme, Portugal 2020, European Union, through the European Regional Development Fund.Acknowledgments: The authors are very grateful for the financial support of the Projects and Programmes described in the funding section. FCT is also acknowledged for the grants attributed to JS (SFRH/BD/103255/2014), and SP (SFRH/BD/96203/2013).Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, and is characterized by a progressive degeneration of the dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra. Although not completely understood, several abnormal cellular events are known to be related with PD progression, such as oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction and apoptosis. Accordingly, the aim of this study was to evaluate the neuroprotective e ects of Codium tomentosum enriched fractions in a neurotoxicity model mediated by 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) on SH-SY5Y human cells, and the disclosure of their mechanisms of action. Additionally, a preliminary chemical screening of the most promising bioactive fractions of C. tomentosum was carried out by GC-MS analysis. Among the tested fractions, four samples exhibited the capacity to revert the neurotoxicity induced by 6-OHDA to values higher or similar to the vitamin E (90.11 +- 3.74% of viable cells). The neuroprotective e ects were mediated by the mitigation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, mitochondrial dysfunctions and DNA damage, together with the reduction of Caspase-3 activity. Compounds belonging to different chemical classes, such as terpenes, alcohols, carboxylic acids, aldehydes, esters, ketones, saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons were tentatively identified by GC-MS. The results show that C. tomentosum is a relevant source of neuroprotective agents, with particular interest for preventive therapeutics.MDPIIC-OnlineSilva, JoanaMartins, AliceAlves, CelsoPinteus, SuseteGaspar, HelenaAlfonso, AmparoPedrosa, Rui2021-08-20T13:44:32Z20202020-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6123engSilva, J.; Martins, A.; Alves, C.; Pinteus, S.; Gaspar, H.; Alfonso, A.; Pedrosa, R. Natural Approaches for Neurological Disorders—The Neuroprotective Potential of Codium tomentosum. Molecules 2020, 25, 5478. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules252254781420-304910.3390/molecules25225478info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-01-17T15:52:25Zoai:iconline.ipleiria.pt:10400.8/6123Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T01:49:26.412613Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
title Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
spellingShingle Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
Silva, Joana
Seaweed
Marine natural products
Neurodegenerative disease
SH-SY5S
Oxidative stress
Mitochondrial dysfunction
title_short Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
title_full Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
title_fullStr Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
title_full_unstemmed Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
title_sort Natural approaches for neurological disorders: The neuroprotective potential of Codium tomentosum
author Silva, Joana
author_facet Silva, Joana
Martins, Alice
Alves, Celso
Pinteus, Susete
Gaspar, Helena
Alfonso, Amparo
Pedrosa, Rui
author_role author
author2 Martins, Alice
Alves, Celso
Pinteus, Susete
Gaspar, Helena
Alfonso, Amparo
Pedrosa, Rui
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv IC-Online
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Joana
Martins, Alice
Alves, Celso
Pinteus, Susete
Gaspar, Helena
Alfonso, Amparo
Pedrosa, Rui
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Seaweed
Marine natural products
Neurodegenerative disease
SH-SY5S
Oxidative stress
Mitochondrial dysfunction
topic Seaweed
Marine natural products
Neurodegenerative disease
SH-SY5S
Oxidative stress
Mitochondrial dysfunction
description Funding: This work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) through the strategic project UID/MAR/04292/2020 to MARE—Marine and Environmental Sciences Centre and UID/Multi/04046/2020 and UIDB/04046/2020 granted to BioISI—BioSystems and Integrative Sciences Institute, through POINT4PAC project (Oncologia de Precisão: Terapias e Tecnologias Inovadoras, SAICTPAC/0019/2015-LISBOA- 01-0145-FEDER-016405), through CROSS-ATLANTIC project (PTDC/BIA-OUT/29250/2017), co-financed by COMPETE (POCI-01-0145-FEDER-029250) and through Molecules for Health project (PTDC/BIA-BQM/28355/2017). This work was also funded by the Integrated Programme of SR&TD Smart Valorization of Endogenous Marine Biological Resources Under a Changing Climate (Centro-01-0145-FEDER-000018), co-funded by Centro 2020 Programme, Portugal 2020, European Union, through the European Regional Development Fund.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020
2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
2021-08-20T13:44:32Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6123
url http://hdl.handle.net/10400.8/6123
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv Silva, J.; Martins, A.; Alves, C.; Pinteus, S.; Gaspar, H.; Alfonso, A.; Pedrosa, R. Natural Approaches for Neurological Disorders—The Neuroprotective Potential of Codium tomentosum. Molecules 2020, 25, 5478. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules25225478
1420-3049
10.3390/molecules25225478
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
publisher.none.fl_str_mv MDPI
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)
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