Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2559 |
Resumo: | Purpose: To describe the anatomical and functional results of the implantation of asymmetric thickness intracorneal ring segments (AS-ICRS) in eyes with keratoconus and asymmetric/irregular astigmatism (type 2 - Duck - and type 3 - Snowman - phenotypes, Fernandez-Vega/Alfonso morphologic Keratoconus classification). Materials and methods: Retrospective observational study including 19 consecutive patients (21 eyes) with keratoconus who underwent manual implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS (AS). Analysis included demographic and clinical data and Pentacam (Oculus®) measurements: topographic astigmatism; topographic flat meridian (K1), steepest meridian (K2) and the maximum keratometric point (Kmax); total root mean square (RMS) and high order RMS (HOA) aberrations and comatic Zernike coefficients (Z31;Z3-1) at 0º and 90º meridians. Results: Overall mean age was 35.3±11.7 years and median follow-up was 7.1 months (range 6-12). At the end of follow-up, a significant improvement from baseline was achieved in both UDVA (0.24±0.22; p=0.017) and CDVA (0.21±0.17; p<0.001). Regarding topographic measurements, the greatest decrease was observed in K2 (2.76±1.9D; p<0.001) and astigmatism (1.97±1.5; p<0.001). Aberrometry analysis showed a reduction of 1.27±3.2µm in the total RMS (p=0.085), 0.24±0.9µm in HOA (p=0.227) and 0.78±0.5 (p<0.001) in the 90º component of comatic aberration. The procedure effects in the CDVA, topographic and aberrometric parameters were higher in type 2 cones without statistical significance (p>0.05 in all). Conclusion: Implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS in keratoconus with asymmetric/irregular astigmatism allowed an improvement of several clinical, topographic and aberrometric parameters, with clinical efficacy and safety, with a tendency to a greater effect in the type 2 cones. |
id |
RCAP_b0600b195a0d7648f775d984f944a929 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.chporto.pt:10400.16/2559 |
network_acronym_str |
RCAP |
network_name_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for KeratoconusICRSaberrometryastigmatismasymmetrickeratoconusPurpose: To describe the anatomical and functional results of the implantation of asymmetric thickness intracorneal ring segments (AS-ICRS) in eyes with keratoconus and asymmetric/irregular astigmatism (type 2 - Duck - and type 3 - Snowman - phenotypes, Fernandez-Vega/Alfonso morphologic Keratoconus classification). Materials and methods: Retrospective observational study including 19 consecutive patients (21 eyes) with keratoconus who underwent manual implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS (AS). Analysis included demographic and clinical data and Pentacam (Oculus®) measurements: topographic astigmatism; topographic flat meridian (K1), steepest meridian (K2) and the maximum keratometric point (Kmax); total root mean square (RMS) and high order RMS (HOA) aberrations and comatic Zernike coefficients (Z31;Z3-1) at 0º and 90º meridians. Results: Overall mean age was 35.3±11.7 years and median follow-up was 7.1 months (range 6-12). At the end of follow-up, a significant improvement from baseline was achieved in both UDVA (0.24±0.22; p=0.017) and CDVA (0.21±0.17; p<0.001). Regarding topographic measurements, the greatest decrease was observed in K2 (2.76±1.9D; p<0.001) and astigmatism (1.97±1.5; p<0.001). Aberrometry analysis showed a reduction of 1.27±3.2µm in the total RMS (p=0.085), 0.24±0.9µm in HOA (p=0.227) and 0.78±0.5 (p<0.001) in the 90º component of comatic aberration. The procedure effects in the CDVA, topographic and aberrometric parameters were higher in type 2 cones without statistical significance (p>0.05 in all). Conclusion: Implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS in keratoconus with asymmetric/irregular astigmatism allowed an improvement of several clinical, topographic and aberrometric parameters, with clinical efficacy and safety, with a tendency to a greater effect in the type 2 cones.Dove Medical PressRepositório Científico do Centro Hospitalar do PortoBaptista, Pedro ManuelMarques, Joao HeitorNeves, Miguel MesquitaGomes, MiguelOLIVEIRA, LUIS2021-11-16T14:06:50Z2020-12-16T00:00:00Z2020-12-16T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2559engBaptista PM, Marques JH, Neves MM, Gomes M, Oliveira L. Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus. Clin Ophthalmol. 2020;14:4415-4421. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S2833871177-548310.2147/OPTH.S283387info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-05T12:41:09ZPortal AgregadorONG |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
title |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
spellingShingle |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus Baptista, Pedro Manuel ICRS aberrometry astigmatism asymmetric keratoconus |
title_short |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
title_full |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
title_fullStr |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
title_sort |
Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus |
author |
Baptista, Pedro Manuel |
author_facet |
Baptista, Pedro Manuel Marques, Joao Heitor Neves, Miguel Mesquita Gomes, Miguel OLIVEIRA, LUIS |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques, Joao Heitor Neves, Miguel Mesquita Gomes, Miguel OLIVEIRA, LUIS |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico do Centro Hospitalar do Porto |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Baptista, Pedro Manuel Marques, Joao Heitor Neves, Miguel Mesquita Gomes, Miguel OLIVEIRA, LUIS |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
ICRS aberrometry astigmatism asymmetric keratoconus |
topic |
ICRS aberrometry astigmatism asymmetric keratoconus |
description |
Purpose: To describe the anatomical and functional results of the implantation of asymmetric thickness intracorneal ring segments (AS-ICRS) in eyes with keratoconus and asymmetric/irregular astigmatism (type 2 - Duck - and type 3 - Snowman - phenotypes, Fernandez-Vega/Alfonso morphologic Keratoconus classification). Materials and methods: Retrospective observational study including 19 consecutive patients (21 eyes) with keratoconus who underwent manual implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS (AS). Analysis included demographic and clinical data and Pentacam (Oculus®) measurements: topographic astigmatism; topographic flat meridian (K1), steepest meridian (K2) and the maximum keratometric point (Kmax); total root mean square (RMS) and high order RMS (HOA) aberrations and comatic Zernike coefficients (Z31;Z3-1) at 0º and 90º meridians. Results: Overall mean age was 35.3±11.7 years and median follow-up was 7.1 months (range 6-12). At the end of follow-up, a significant improvement from baseline was achieved in both UDVA (0.24±0.22; p=0.017) and CDVA (0.21±0.17; p<0.001). Regarding topographic measurements, the greatest decrease was observed in K2 (2.76±1.9D; p<0.001) and astigmatism (1.97±1.5; p<0.001). Aberrometry analysis showed a reduction of 1.27±3.2µm in the total RMS (p=0.085), 0.24±0.9µm in HOA (p=0.227) and 0.78±0.5 (p<0.001) in the 90º component of comatic aberration. The procedure effects in the CDVA, topographic and aberrometric parameters were higher in type 2 cones without statistical significance (p>0.05 in all). Conclusion: Implantation of the Keraring® Asymmetric ICRS in keratoconus with asymmetric/irregular astigmatism allowed an improvement of several clinical, topographic and aberrometric parameters, with clinical efficacy and safety, with a tendency to a greater effect in the type 2 cones. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-12-16T00:00:00Z 2020-12-16T00:00:00Z 2021-11-16T14:06:50Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2559 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.16/2559 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
Baptista PM, Marques JH, Neves MM, Gomes M, Oliveira L. Asymmetric Thickness Intracorneal Ring Segments for Keratoconus. Clin Ophthalmol. 2020;14:4415-4421. doi:10.2147/OPTH.S283387 1177-5483 10.2147/OPTH.S283387 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Dove Medical Press |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Dove Medical Press |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
|
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
|
_version_ |
1777301184699170816 |