The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10773/18825 |
Resumo: | Inspiratory muscle fatigue may inhibit healthy athletes to achieve maximum performance, compromising blood flow and perfusion on locomotor muscles. Recent studies have showed irregular influence of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on resting lung function. It was hypothesized that a 4-week IMT protocol would improve pulmonary function of basketball players. Twenty-one female basketball players were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG) (n = 11) or a control group (CG) (n = 10). Pre- and post-forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were assessed with spirometry in the beginning of the sport's season, at the first day of protocol and four weeks after. The EG (22.00 ± 5.00 years) was submitted to IMT using a threshold, 5 times a week, for a 4-week protocol (30 maximal repetitions (RM) against a pressure threshold load equivalent to 50% of maximal inspiratory pressure), while the CG (18.50 ± 5.75 years) was not subjected to any intervention during the same period. Baseline sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics were not significantly different with the exception of age (p = 0.036). No significant differences were found in baseline pulmonary volumes (0.173 ≤ p ≤ 0.848) neither in predicted pulmonary variables (0.223 ≤ p ≤ 0.654). Significant increase on FEV1, FVC and PEF was found in the EG post-protocol (p < 0.001). In the CG, an improvement of PEF was found (p = 0.042). This type of specific inspiratory training appears to improve pulmonary function. Results suggest that the applied IMT protocol is effective. Further research is needed to assess the sustainability of the findings and to conclude the short and long term effects of IMT on basketball players. |
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The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trialBasketballInspiratory muscle trainingPulmonary functionSpirometryInspiratory muscle fatigue may inhibit healthy athletes to achieve maximum performance, compromising blood flow and perfusion on locomotor muscles. Recent studies have showed irregular influence of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on resting lung function. It was hypothesized that a 4-week IMT protocol would improve pulmonary function of basketball players. Twenty-one female basketball players were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG) (n = 11) or a control group (CG) (n = 10). Pre- and post-forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were assessed with spirometry in the beginning of the sport's season, at the first day of protocol and four weeks after. The EG (22.00 ± 5.00 years) was submitted to IMT using a threshold, 5 times a week, for a 4-week protocol (30 maximal repetitions (RM) against a pressure threshold load equivalent to 50% of maximal inspiratory pressure), while the CG (18.50 ± 5.75 years) was not subjected to any intervention during the same period. Baseline sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics were not significantly different with the exception of age (p = 0.036). No significant differences were found in baseline pulmonary volumes (0.173 ≤ p ≤ 0.848) neither in predicted pulmonary variables (0.223 ≤ p ≤ 0.654). Significant increase on FEV1, FVC and PEF was found in the EG post-protocol (p < 0.001). In the CG, an improvement of PEF was found (p = 0.042). This type of specific inspiratory training appears to improve pulmonary function. Results suggest that the applied IMT protocol is effective. Further research is needed to assess the sustainability of the findings and to conclude the short and long term effects of IMT on basketball players.PBJ-Associação Porto Biomedical/Porto Biomedical Society2017-11-15T11:30:08Z2017-01-01T00:00:00Z2017info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10773/18825eng2444-866410.1016/j.pbj.2016.12.003Vasconcelos, TiagoHall, AndreiaViana, Ruiinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2024-02-22T11:36:28Zoai:ria.ua.pt:10773/18825Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-20T02:53:42.854215Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
title |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
spellingShingle |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial Vasconcelos, Tiago Basketball Inspiratory muscle training Pulmonary function Spirometry |
title_short |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_fullStr |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_full_unstemmed |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
title_sort |
The influence of inspiratory muscle training on lung function in female basketball players: a randomized controlled trial |
author |
Vasconcelos, Tiago |
author_facet |
Vasconcelos, Tiago Hall, Andreia Viana, Rui |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Hall, Andreia Viana, Rui |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vasconcelos, Tiago Hall, Andreia Viana, Rui |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Basketball Inspiratory muscle training Pulmonary function Spirometry |
topic |
Basketball Inspiratory muscle training Pulmonary function Spirometry |
description |
Inspiratory muscle fatigue may inhibit healthy athletes to achieve maximum performance, compromising blood flow and perfusion on locomotor muscles. Recent studies have showed irregular influence of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on resting lung function. It was hypothesized that a 4-week IMT protocol would improve pulmonary function of basketball players. Twenty-one female basketball players were randomly assigned to an experimental group (EG) (n = 11) or a control group (CG) (n = 10). Pre- and post-forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC) and peak expiratory flow (PEF) were assessed with spirometry in the beginning of the sport's season, at the first day of protocol and four weeks after. The EG (22.00 ± 5.00 years) was submitted to IMT using a threshold, 5 times a week, for a 4-week protocol (30 maximal repetitions (RM) against a pressure threshold load equivalent to 50% of maximal inspiratory pressure), while the CG (18.50 ± 5.75 years) was not subjected to any intervention during the same period. Baseline sociodemographic and anthropometric characteristics were not significantly different with the exception of age (p = 0.036). No significant differences were found in baseline pulmonary volumes (0.173 ≤ p ≤ 0.848) neither in predicted pulmonary variables (0.223 ≤ p ≤ 0.654). Significant increase on FEV1, FVC and PEF was found in the EG post-protocol (p < 0.001). In the CG, an improvement of PEF was found (p = 0.042). This type of specific inspiratory training appears to improve pulmonary function. Results suggest that the applied IMT protocol is effective. Further research is needed to assess the sustainability of the findings and to conclude the short and long term effects of IMT on basketball players. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-11-15T11:30:08Z 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z 2017 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10773/18825 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10773/18825 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2444-8664 10.1016/j.pbj.2016.12.003 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PBJ-Associação Porto Biomedical/Porto Biomedical Society |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
PBJ-Associação Porto Biomedical/Porto Biomedical Society |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799137588887420928 |