Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/31977 |
Resumo: | Background, Traditionally, hearing is divided into peripheral (how much we listen) and central (as we hear - quality). Exaggerated exposure to noise in reverberant environment can have negative effects on how much we hear but on the discrimination capacity and auditory memory of the word its effects can be positive. Pavilion athletes are subject to constant noise in a closed and reverberant environment, are a good example to ascertain the impact of noise on hearing. The present study aims to understand the effects of noise exposure on hearing athletes (training 3 to 4 times a week), comparing the results with the results of a matched non-sports control group in age and sex. Material and Methods, For the study, the sample consisted of 32 individuals, 16 non-athletes and 16 athletes of pavilion, aged between 18 and 25 years. A simple tonal audiogram was performed by air, a repetition test of words, in the silence and with noise and a test of repetition of pseudo words in the silence and with noise. Results, In the simple tonal audiogram, only in the right ear in the frequencies of 1000 and 10000 Hz, we found statistically significant differences, with worse thresholds in the athletes group. In the repetition tests of words and pseudo words, the performance of athletes was better, both in silence and in noise, with statistically significant differences in word repetition in silence and repetition of pseudo words in noise. Conclusion, The need for verbal communication in a noisy and reverberant environment, evidenced during a sports training in pavilion, trains the abilities to discriminate and memorize the word heard in noise, having a positive impact on these abilities of the central auditory nervous system. |
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7160 |
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Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletesVerbal communicationNoisy and reverberant environmentAthletes of pavilionComunicação verbalRuídoAtletasBackground, Traditionally, hearing is divided into peripheral (how much we listen) and central (as we hear - quality). Exaggerated exposure to noise in reverberant environment can have negative effects on how much we hear but on the discrimination capacity and auditory memory of the word its effects can be positive. Pavilion athletes are subject to constant noise in a closed and reverberant environment, are a good example to ascertain the impact of noise on hearing. The present study aims to understand the effects of noise exposure on hearing athletes (training 3 to 4 times a week), comparing the results with the results of a matched non-sports control group in age and sex. Material and Methods, For the study, the sample consisted of 32 individuals, 16 non-athletes and 16 athletes of pavilion, aged between 18 and 25 years. A simple tonal audiogram was performed by air, a repetition test of words, in the silence and with noise and a test of repetition of pseudo words in the silence and with noise. Results, In the simple tonal audiogram, only in the right ear in the frequencies of 1000 and 10000 Hz, we found statistically significant differences, with worse thresholds in the athletes group. In the repetition tests of words and pseudo words, the performance of athletes was better, both in silence and in noise, with statistically significant differences in word repetition in silence and repetition of pseudo words in noise. Conclusion, The need for verbal communication in a noisy and reverberant environment, evidenced during a sports training in pavilion, trains the abilities to discriminate and memorize the word heard in noise, having a positive impact on these abilities of the central auditory nervous system.Journal of Hearing ScienceRepositório ComumGouveia, AndreiaMarques, ÂngelaFerreira, GuilhermePinho, JulianaCardoso, RuiFigueiredo, JaimeSerrano, Margarida Maria Fernandes, 1964-2020-04-10T21:44:41Z2019-01-01T00:00:00Z2019-01-01T00:00:00Zinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleapplication/pdfhttp://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/31977eng2083-389Xinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAP2022-09-05T15:40:56Zoai:comum.rcaap.pt:10400.26/31977Portal AgregadorONGhttps://www.rcaap.pt/oai/openaireopendoar:71602024-03-19T15:16:44.125127Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãofalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
title |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
spellingShingle |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes Gouveia, Andreia Verbal communication Noisy and reverberant environment Athletes of pavilion Comunicação verbal Ruído Atletas |
title_short |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
title_full |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
title_fullStr |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
title_sort |
Effect of noise exposure on hearing of pavilion athletes |
author |
Gouveia, Andreia |
author_facet |
Gouveia, Andreia Marques, Ângela Ferreira, Guilherme Pinho, Juliana Cardoso, Rui Figueiredo, Jaime Serrano, Margarida Maria Fernandes, 1964- |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques, Ângela Ferreira, Guilherme Pinho, Juliana Cardoso, Rui Figueiredo, Jaime Serrano, Margarida Maria Fernandes, 1964- |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Repositório Comum |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gouveia, Andreia Marques, Ângela Ferreira, Guilherme Pinho, Juliana Cardoso, Rui Figueiredo, Jaime Serrano, Margarida Maria Fernandes, 1964- |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Verbal communication Noisy and reverberant environment Athletes of pavilion Comunicação verbal Ruído Atletas |
topic |
Verbal communication Noisy and reverberant environment Athletes of pavilion Comunicação verbal Ruído Atletas |
description |
Background, Traditionally, hearing is divided into peripheral (how much we listen) and central (as we hear - quality). Exaggerated exposure to noise in reverberant environment can have negative effects on how much we hear but on the discrimination capacity and auditory memory of the word its effects can be positive. Pavilion athletes are subject to constant noise in a closed and reverberant environment, are a good example to ascertain the impact of noise on hearing. The present study aims to understand the effects of noise exposure on hearing athletes (training 3 to 4 times a week), comparing the results with the results of a matched non-sports control group in age and sex. Material and Methods, For the study, the sample consisted of 32 individuals, 16 non-athletes and 16 athletes of pavilion, aged between 18 and 25 years. A simple tonal audiogram was performed by air, a repetition test of words, in the silence and with noise and a test of repetition of pseudo words in the silence and with noise. Results, In the simple tonal audiogram, only in the right ear in the frequencies of 1000 and 10000 Hz, we found statistically significant differences, with worse thresholds in the athletes group. In the repetition tests of words and pseudo words, the performance of athletes was better, both in silence and in noise, with statistically significant differences in word repetition in silence and repetition of pseudo words in noise. Conclusion, The need for verbal communication in a noisy and reverberant environment, evidenced during a sports training in pavilion, trains the abilities to discriminate and memorize the word heard in noise, having a positive impact on these abilities of the central auditory nervous system. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-01T00:00:00Z 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z 2020-04-10T21:44:41Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/31977 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10400.26/31977 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
2083-389X |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Hearing Science |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Hearing Science |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
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Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
collection |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) - Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
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1799130030308065280 |