Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
Texto Completo: | https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the least common skin cancer, but it accounts for the majority of deaths. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM in the State of São Paulo, as well as to evaluate the factors that may determine their occurrence by gender.Methods: Data on CM mortality in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, between 2005 and 2014 were studied. Descriptive analyzes and univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to determine the probability of death in terms of gender according to demographic variables. Statistical analysis was based on OR calculation. In all analyzes, 95% confidence intervals were used and alpha = 5% level of significance was adopted.Results: During the study period 4059 deaths due to CM were identified, representing 0.9% of the general mortality due to neoplasia. Of these, 56.7% were male and 92.4% were white. The mean age at death was 63.5 years (SD = 16.3). In the multivariate logistic regression, the absence of partner and the higher level of education showed to be discordant factors between genders.Conclusion: This study evaluating the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM, identified the predominance of the male gender, Caucasians and individuals with partners and a low level of education. There was a trend towards an increase in the number of deaths in the last 5 years of the study period. In addition, we observed differences in risk factors related to the gender. |
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Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014Melanoma Cutâneo: Perfil Epidemiológico dos Óbitos no Estado de São Paulo - Brasil entre 2005 e 2014BrazilMelanoma/epidemiologyMelanoma/mortalitySkin Neoplasms/epidemiologySkin Neoplasms/mortalityBrasilMelanoma/epidemiologiaMelanoma/mortalidadeNeoplasias da Pele/epidemiologiaNeoplasias da Pele/mortalidade.Introduction: Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the least common skin cancer, but it accounts for the majority of deaths. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM in the State of São Paulo, as well as to evaluate the factors that may determine their occurrence by gender.Methods: Data on CM mortality in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, between 2005 and 2014 were studied. Descriptive analyzes and univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to determine the probability of death in terms of gender according to demographic variables. Statistical analysis was based on OR calculation. In all analyzes, 95% confidence intervals were used and alpha = 5% level of significance was adopted.Results: During the study period 4059 deaths due to CM were identified, representing 0.9% of the general mortality due to neoplasia. Of these, 56.7% were male and 92.4% were white. The mean age at death was 63.5 years (SD = 16.3). In the multivariate logistic regression, the absence of partner and the higher level of education showed to be discordant factors between genders.Conclusion: This study evaluating the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM, identified the predominance of the male gender, Caucasians and individuals with partners and a low level of education. There was a trend towards an increase in the number of deaths in the last 5 years of the study period. In addition, we observed differences in risk factors related to the gender.Introdução: O melanoma cutâneo (MC) é o cancro de pele menos frequente, porém, responsável pela maioria dos óbitos. Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar o perfil epidemiológico dos óbitos por MC no Estado de São Paulo, bem como avaliar os fatores que podem determinar a sua ocorrência segundo o sexo.Métodos: Foram estudados dados relativos à mortalidade por MC no Estado de São Paulo-Brasil entre 2005 e 2014. Foram realizadas análises descritivas e regressão logística univariada e multivariada para determinar a probabilidade de óbito quanto ao sexo segundo variáveis demográficas. A análise estatística baseou-se no cálculo da OR. Em todas as análises foram considerados intervalos de confiança de 95% e adotado nível de significância de alfa= 5%.Resultados: Os 4059 óbitos por MC no período representaram 0,9% da mortalidade geral por neoplasia. Destes, 56,7% referiam-se ao sexo masculino e 92,4% à raça branca. A idade média no momento do óbito foi 63,5 anos (DP=16,3). Na regressão logística multivariada, a ausência de parceiro e o maior nível de escolaridade mostraram- -se fatores discordantes entre os sexos.Conclusão: Este estudo permitiu avaliar o perfil epidemiológico dos óbitos por melanoma, sendo possível identificar o predomínio de indivíduos do sexo masculino, da raça branca, com parceiros (as), com baixa escolaridade e uma tendência ao aumento do número de óbitos nos últimos 5 anos do período estudado. Além disso, pôde-se verificar diferenças nos fatores de risco relacionadas ao sexo dos indivíduos.Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia2018-12-27T00:00:00Zjournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/923Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 76 No 4 (2018): October - December; 393-398Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 76 n. 4 (2018): Outubro - Dezembro; 393-3982182-24092182-2395reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos)instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informaçãoinstacron:RCAAPporhttps://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/923https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/923/599Santos Miranda, Veridiana de PaulaFerreira, Flávia ReginaPeneluppi de Medeiros, Andrea Paulainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-10-06T12:35:08ZPortal AgregadorONG |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 Melanoma Cutâneo: Perfil Epidemiológico dos Óbitos no Estado de São Paulo - Brasil entre 2005 e 2014 |
title |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
spellingShingle |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 Santos Miranda, Veridiana de Paula Brazil Melanoma/epidemiology Melanoma/mortality Skin Neoplasms/epidemiology Skin Neoplasms/mortality Brasil Melanoma/epidemiologia Melanoma/mortalidade Neoplasias da Pele/epidemiologia Neoplasias da Pele/mortalidade. |
title_short |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
title_full |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
title_fullStr |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
title_sort |
Cutaneous Melanoma: Epidemiological Profile of Deaths in the State of São Paulo - Brazil between 2005 and 2014 |
author |
Santos Miranda, Veridiana de Paula |
author_facet |
Santos Miranda, Veridiana de Paula Ferreira, Flávia Regina Peneluppi de Medeiros, Andrea Paula |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Flávia Regina Peneluppi de Medeiros, Andrea Paula |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Santos Miranda, Veridiana de Paula Ferreira, Flávia Regina Peneluppi de Medeiros, Andrea Paula |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Brazil Melanoma/epidemiology Melanoma/mortality Skin Neoplasms/epidemiology Skin Neoplasms/mortality Brasil Melanoma/epidemiologia Melanoma/mortalidade Neoplasias da Pele/epidemiologia Neoplasias da Pele/mortalidade. |
topic |
Brazil Melanoma/epidemiology Melanoma/mortality Skin Neoplasms/epidemiology Skin Neoplasms/mortality Brasil Melanoma/epidemiologia Melanoma/mortalidade Neoplasias da Pele/epidemiologia Neoplasias da Pele/mortalidade. |
description |
Introduction: Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is the least common skin cancer, but it accounts for the majority of deaths. This study aimed to evaluate the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM in the State of São Paulo, as well as to evaluate the factors that may determine their occurrence by gender.Methods: Data on CM mortality in the State of São Paulo, Brazil, between 2005 and 2014 were studied. Descriptive analyzes and univariate and multivariate logistic regression were performed to determine the probability of death in terms of gender according to demographic variables. Statistical analysis was based on OR calculation. In all analyzes, 95% confidence intervals were used and alpha = 5% level of significance was adopted.Results: During the study period 4059 deaths due to CM were identified, representing 0.9% of the general mortality due to neoplasia. Of these, 56.7% were male and 92.4% were white. The mean age at death was 63.5 years (SD = 16.3). In the multivariate logistic regression, the absence of partner and the higher level of education showed to be discordant factors between genders.Conclusion: This study evaluating the epidemiological profile of deaths due to CM, identified the predominance of the male gender, Caucasians and individuals with partners and a low level of education. There was a trend towards an increase in the number of deaths in the last 5 years of the study period. In addition, we observed differences in risk factors related to the gender. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2018-12-27T00:00:00Z |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
journal article info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923 oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/923 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923 |
identifier_str_mv |
oai:ojs.revista.spdv.com.pt:article/923 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/923 https://doi.org/10.29021/spdv.76.4.923 https://revista.spdv.com.pt/index.php/spdv/article/view/923/599 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Portuguese Society of Dermatology and Venereology; Vol 76 No 4 (2018): October - December; 393-398 Revista da Sociedade Portuguesa de Dermatologia e Venereologia; v. 76 n. 4 (2018): Outubro - Dezembro; 393-398 2182-2409 2182-2395 reponame:Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) instname:Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação instacron:RCAAP |
instname_str |
Agência para a Sociedade do Conhecimento (UMIC) - FCT - Sociedade da Informação |
instacron_str |
RCAAP |
institution |
RCAAP |
reponame_str |
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (Repositórios Cientìficos) |
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1777301588858109952 |