Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2015 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002200301 |
Resumo: | Background:High blood pressure is associated with cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of mortality in the Brazilian population. Lifestyle changes, including physical activity, are important for lowering blood pressure levels and decreasing the costs associated with outcomes.Objective:Assess the impact of physical activity interventions on blood pressure in Brazilian individuals.Methods:Meta-analysis and systematic review of studies published until May 2014, retrieved from several health sciences databases. Seven studies with 493 participants were included. The analysis included parallel studies of physical activity interventions in adult populations in Brazil with a description of blood pressure (mmHg) before and after the intervention in the control and intervention groups.Results:Of 390 retrieved studies, eight matched the proposed inclusion criteria for the systematic review and seven randomized clinical trials were included in the meta-analysis. Physical activity interventions included aerobic and resistance exercises. There was a reduction of -10.09 (95% CI: -18.76 to -1.43 mmHg) in the systolic and -7.47 (95% CI: -11.30 to -3.63 mmHg) in the diastolic blood pressure.Conclusions:Available evidence on the effects of physical activity on blood pressure in the Brazilian population shows a homogeneous and significant effect at both systolic and diastolic blood pressures. However, the strength of the included studies was low and the methodological quality was also low and/or regular. Larger studies with more rigorous methodology are necessary to build robust evidence. |
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Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian PopulationsMotor ActivityAssessment of Health ImpactBlood PressureEpidemiologyBackground:High blood pressure is associated with cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of mortality in the Brazilian population. Lifestyle changes, including physical activity, are important for lowering blood pressure levels and decreasing the costs associated with outcomes.Objective:Assess the impact of physical activity interventions on blood pressure in Brazilian individuals.Methods:Meta-analysis and systematic review of studies published until May 2014, retrieved from several health sciences databases. Seven studies with 493 participants were included. The analysis included parallel studies of physical activity interventions in adult populations in Brazil with a description of blood pressure (mmHg) before and after the intervention in the control and intervention groups.Results:Of 390 retrieved studies, eight matched the proposed inclusion criteria for the systematic review and seven randomized clinical trials were included in the meta-analysis. Physical activity interventions included aerobic and resistance exercises. There was a reduction of -10.09 (95% CI: -18.76 to -1.43 mmHg) in the systolic and -7.47 (95% CI: -11.30 to -3.63 mmHg) in the diastolic blood pressure.Conclusions:Available evidence on the effects of physical activity on blood pressure in the Brazilian population shows a homogeneous and significant effect at both systolic and diastolic blood pressures. However, the strength of the included studies was low and the methodological quality was also low and/or regular. Larger studies with more rigorous methodology are necessary to build robust evidence.Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC2015-09-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002200301Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.105 n.3 2015reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)instacron:SBC10.5935/abc.20150048info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessBento,Vivian Freitas RezendeAlbino,Flávia BarbizanMoura,Karen Fernandes deMaftum,Gustavo JorgeSantos,Mauro de Castro dosGuarita-Souza,Luiz CésarFaria Neto,José RochaBaena,Cristina Pellegrinoeng2015-10-05T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0066-782X2015002200301Revistahttp://www.arquivosonline.com.br/https://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||arquivos@cardiol.br1678-41700066-782Xopendoar:2015-10-05T00:00Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
title |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
spellingShingle |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations Bento,Vivian Freitas Rezende Motor Activity Assessment of Health Impact Blood Pressure Epidemiology |
title_short |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
title_full |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
title_fullStr |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
title_sort |
Impact of Physical Activity Interventions on Blood Pressure in Brazilian Populations |
author |
Bento,Vivian Freitas Rezende |
author_facet |
Bento,Vivian Freitas Rezende Albino,Flávia Barbizan Moura,Karen Fernandes de Maftum,Gustavo Jorge Santos,Mauro de Castro dos Guarita-Souza,Luiz César Faria Neto,José Rocha Baena,Cristina Pellegrino |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Albino,Flávia Barbizan Moura,Karen Fernandes de Maftum,Gustavo Jorge Santos,Mauro de Castro dos Guarita-Souza,Luiz César Faria Neto,José Rocha Baena,Cristina Pellegrino |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Bento,Vivian Freitas Rezende Albino,Flávia Barbizan Moura,Karen Fernandes de Maftum,Gustavo Jorge Santos,Mauro de Castro dos Guarita-Souza,Luiz César Faria Neto,José Rocha Baena,Cristina Pellegrino |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Motor Activity Assessment of Health Impact Blood Pressure Epidemiology |
topic |
Motor Activity Assessment of Health Impact Blood Pressure Epidemiology |
description |
Background:High blood pressure is associated with cardiovascular disease, which is the leading cause of mortality in the Brazilian population. Lifestyle changes, including physical activity, are important for lowering blood pressure levels and decreasing the costs associated with outcomes.Objective:Assess the impact of physical activity interventions on blood pressure in Brazilian individuals.Methods:Meta-analysis and systematic review of studies published until May 2014, retrieved from several health sciences databases. Seven studies with 493 participants were included. The analysis included parallel studies of physical activity interventions in adult populations in Brazil with a description of blood pressure (mmHg) before and after the intervention in the control and intervention groups.Results:Of 390 retrieved studies, eight matched the proposed inclusion criteria for the systematic review and seven randomized clinical trials were included in the meta-analysis. Physical activity interventions included aerobic and resistance exercises. There was a reduction of -10.09 (95% CI: -18.76 to -1.43 mmHg) in the systolic and -7.47 (95% CI: -11.30 to -3.63 mmHg) in the diastolic blood pressure.Conclusions:Available evidence on the effects of physical activity on blood pressure in the Brazilian population shows a homogeneous and significant effect at both systolic and diastolic blood pressures. However, the strength of the included studies was low and the methodological quality was also low and/or regular. Larger studies with more rigorous methodology are necessary to build robust evidence. |
publishDate |
2015 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2015-09-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002200301 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0066-782X2015002200301 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/abc.20150048 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia - SBC |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia v.105 n.3 2015 reponame:Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) instacron:SBC |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
instacron_str |
SBC |
institution |
SBC |
reponame_str |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
collection |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Cardiologia (SBC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||arquivos@cardiol.br |
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1752126565648433152 |