Alterations in peak torque occur without hematological changes after muscle fatigue

• Autor(a) principal: Suzuki,Frank Shiguemitsu
• Data de Publicação: 2017
• Outros Autores: Kalytczak,Marcelo Martins, Palomares,Rodrigo Augusto Ferreira, Paunksnis,Marcos Rodolfo, Silva,Sergio Matias, Politi,Fabiano, Sbampato,Adriana Jaime, Serra,Andrey Jorge, Evangelista,Alexandre Lopes, Alonso,Angélica Castilho, Figueira Junior,Aylton, Buchan,Duncan, Baker,Julien Steven, Bocalini,Danilo Sales
• Tipo de documento: Artigo
• Idioma: eng
• Título da fonte: Revista brasileira de medicina do esporte (Online)
• Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-86922017000300180
• topic: muscle fatigue; muscle, skeletal; muscle strength; physiology

ABSTRACT Introduction: Muscular fatigue during voluntary muscle contractions is a complex and multifactorial phenomenon associated with central changes and adaptations of the neuromuscular system. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the changes in both peak torque and hematological parameters in active and inactive healthy subjects following a muscular fatigue protocol. Methods: Twenty-one healthy adult males performed a muscle fatigue protocol (10 sets, 10 repetitions of knee extension at 75% of the maximal isometric torque (MIT), 120º s-1 and 40 seconds of rest). Hematocrit (Ht), red blood cells (RBC) and leukocytes (L) analysis were evaluated before (B) and after (A) a fatigue test. Results: The inactive group presented impairment only in concentric muscular action of -41±4% in relation to the active (-23±3%) group. No differences were found in hematological parameters in inactive group (Ht, B: 45.00±0.01 vs. A: 47.00±0.01; RBC, B: 442±40 vs. A: 487±41; L, B: 7,565±2,878 vs. A: 8,015±4,224) and the active group (Ht, B: 45.00±0.63 vs. A: 47.00±0.01; RBC, B: 477±30 vs. A: 559±37; L, B: 6,418±3,557 vs. A: 6,632±4,460). Conclusion: Differences were found only in concentric actions between groups. Additionally, there were no relationships found in hematological parameters between groups.