Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 1998 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000200006 |
Resumo: | In the present paper, a procedure for separation and determination of aluminium in iron matrices is proposed. It is based on the solid-phase extraction of the iron, in the form of thiocyanate complexes, by a polyurethane(PU) foam. The followings parameters were studied: effect of pH and of the thiocyanate concentration on the iron extraction, shaking time required for quantitative extraction, amount of PU foam necessary for complete extraction of iron, aluminium separation from other cations, influence of anions on the iron sorption by PU foam and analytical characteristics of the procedure for aluminium determination using methylthymol blue as chromogenic reagent. The results show that, in the pH range from 1.5 to 4.7, with a thiocyanate concentration of 0.80 mol L-1, by extraction using 1 g of polyurethane foam and a shaking time of 1 min, aluminium (40 mug) can be separated from large amounts of iron (10 mg), 800 mug of copper(II), cobalt(II), zinc(II), mercury(II), tin(IV), manganese(II) and tungsten(V); 100 mug of titanium(IV) and lead(II); and 50 mug of vanadium(V). Calcium(II), barium(II), strontium(II) and magnesium(II) can not be separated by this process, but do not react with MTB under the conditions used for aluminium determination. The anions nitrate, chloride, sulfate and acetate do not affect the iron extraction. Phosphate and EDTA must be absent. The methylthymol blue allowed the spectrophotometric determination of aluminium with molar absorptivity of 1.32 x 10(4) L mol-1 cm-1 (528 nm), calibration sensitivity of 0.491 mL g-1, detection limit of 5 ng mL-1 and dynamic interval of application of 15 ng mL-1 to 1.00 mg mL-1 and variation coefficient of 0.73%. The proposed procedure was applied for aluminium determination in iron ores and metal-base alloy standards. The obtained results did not show significant difference from the certified values. |
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Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extractionaluminium determinationiron oressolid-phase extractionpolyurethane foamIn the present paper, a procedure for separation and determination of aluminium in iron matrices is proposed. It is based on the solid-phase extraction of the iron, in the form of thiocyanate complexes, by a polyurethane(PU) foam. The followings parameters were studied: effect of pH and of the thiocyanate concentration on the iron extraction, shaking time required for quantitative extraction, amount of PU foam necessary for complete extraction of iron, aluminium separation from other cations, influence of anions on the iron sorption by PU foam and analytical characteristics of the procedure for aluminium determination using methylthymol blue as chromogenic reagent. The results show that, in the pH range from 1.5 to 4.7, with a thiocyanate concentration of 0.80 mol L-1, by extraction using 1 g of polyurethane foam and a shaking time of 1 min, aluminium (40 mug) can be separated from large amounts of iron (10 mg), 800 mug of copper(II), cobalt(II), zinc(II), mercury(II), tin(IV), manganese(II) and tungsten(V); 100 mug of titanium(IV) and lead(II); and 50 mug of vanadium(V). Calcium(II), barium(II), strontium(II) and magnesium(II) can not be separated by this process, but do not react with MTB under the conditions used for aluminium determination. The anions nitrate, chloride, sulfate and acetate do not affect the iron extraction. Phosphate and EDTA must be absent. The methylthymol blue allowed the spectrophotometric determination of aluminium with molar absorptivity of 1.32 x 10(4) L mol-1 cm-1 (528 nm), calibration sensitivity of 0.491 mL g-1, detection limit of 5 ng mL-1 and dynamic interval of application of 15 ng mL-1 to 1.00 mg mL-1 and variation coefficient of 0.73%. The proposed procedure was applied for aluminium determination in iron ores and metal-base alloy standards. The obtained results did not show significant difference from the certified values.Sociedade Brasileira de Química1998-04-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000200006Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.9 n.2 1998reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0103-50531998000200006info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessFerreira,Sérgio Luis CostaLemos,Valfredo AzevedoCosta,Antônio Celso SpinolaJesus,Djane Santiago deCarvalho,Marcelo Souza deeng2005-12-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50531998000200006Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2005-12-12T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
title |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
spellingShingle |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction Ferreira,Sérgio Luis Costa aluminium determination iron ores solid-phase extraction polyurethane foam |
title_short |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
title_full |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
title_fullStr |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
title_sort |
Spectrophotometric Determination of Aluminium in Iron Ores Using Solid-Phase Extraction |
author |
Ferreira,Sérgio Luis Costa |
author_facet |
Ferreira,Sérgio Luis Costa Lemos,Valfredo Azevedo Costa,Antônio Celso Spinola Jesus,Djane Santiago de Carvalho,Marcelo Souza de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lemos,Valfredo Azevedo Costa,Antônio Celso Spinola Jesus,Djane Santiago de Carvalho,Marcelo Souza de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ferreira,Sérgio Luis Costa Lemos,Valfredo Azevedo Costa,Antônio Celso Spinola Jesus,Djane Santiago de Carvalho,Marcelo Souza de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
aluminium determination iron ores solid-phase extraction polyurethane foam |
topic |
aluminium determination iron ores solid-phase extraction polyurethane foam |
description |
In the present paper, a procedure for separation and determination of aluminium in iron matrices is proposed. It is based on the solid-phase extraction of the iron, in the form of thiocyanate complexes, by a polyurethane(PU) foam. The followings parameters were studied: effect of pH and of the thiocyanate concentration on the iron extraction, shaking time required for quantitative extraction, amount of PU foam necessary for complete extraction of iron, aluminium separation from other cations, influence of anions on the iron sorption by PU foam and analytical characteristics of the procedure for aluminium determination using methylthymol blue as chromogenic reagent. The results show that, in the pH range from 1.5 to 4.7, with a thiocyanate concentration of 0.80 mol L-1, by extraction using 1 g of polyurethane foam and a shaking time of 1 min, aluminium (40 mug) can be separated from large amounts of iron (10 mg), 800 mug of copper(II), cobalt(II), zinc(II), mercury(II), tin(IV), manganese(II) and tungsten(V); 100 mug of titanium(IV) and lead(II); and 50 mug of vanadium(V). Calcium(II), barium(II), strontium(II) and magnesium(II) can not be separated by this process, but do not react with MTB under the conditions used for aluminium determination. The anions nitrate, chloride, sulfate and acetate do not affect the iron extraction. Phosphate and EDTA must be absent. The methylthymol blue allowed the spectrophotometric determination of aluminium with molar absorptivity of 1.32 x 10(4) L mol-1 cm-1 (528 nm), calibration sensitivity of 0.491 mL g-1, detection limit of 5 ng mL-1 and dynamic interval of application of 15 ng mL-1 to 1.00 mg mL-1 and variation coefficient of 0.73%. The proposed procedure was applied for aluminium determination in iron ores and metal-base alloy standards. The obtained results did not show significant difference from the certified values. |
publishDate |
1998 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
1998-04-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000200006 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50531998000200006 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-50531998000200006 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.9 n.2 1998 reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) instacron:SBQ |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
instacron_str |
SBQ |
institution |
SBQ |
reponame_str |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
collection |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br |
_version_ |
1750318163382239232 |