Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2011 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011001000007 |
Resumo: | The aqueous styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction was evaluated using TiO2 P-25 (Degussa) as a catalyst. These experiments were accomplished in a batch slurry reactor with temperature control and a UV lamp. The effects of the initial styrene concentration, the catalyst concentration, the hydrogen peroxide addition and the initial pH of the solution on the reaction were evaluated. The experimental results showed that in 90 min, 95% of the initial styrene was degraded by photocatalysis. It was verified that the styrene degradation rate fits a pseudo-first-order kinetics for initial styrene concentrations between 15.27 and 57.25 ppm, at 30ºC. The chromatographic analysis of the samples collected during the photocatalytic degradation revealed benzaldehyde as one of the intermediates. The addition of H2O2 accelerated the degradation reaction until the system reached a certain optimum peroxide concentration in the reactor. Further H2O2 additions resulted in a reaction rate reduction. |
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Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
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Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kineticsstyrenephotocatalysisTiO2reaction kineticsbenzaldehydeThe aqueous styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction was evaluated using TiO2 P-25 (Degussa) as a catalyst. These experiments were accomplished in a batch slurry reactor with temperature control and a UV lamp. The effects of the initial styrene concentration, the catalyst concentration, the hydrogen peroxide addition and the initial pH of the solution on the reaction were evaluated. The experimental results showed that in 90 min, 95% of the initial styrene was degraded by photocatalysis. It was verified that the styrene degradation rate fits a pseudo-first-order kinetics for initial styrene concentrations between 15.27 and 57.25 ppm, at 30ºC. The chromatographic analysis of the samples collected during the photocatalytic degradation revealed benzaldehyde as one of the intermediates. The addition of H2O2 accelerated the degradation reaction until the system reached a certain optimum peroxide concentration in the reactor. Further H2O2 additions resulted in a reaction rate reduction.Sociedade Brasileira de Química2011-10-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011001000007Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.22 n.10 2011reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online)instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)instacron:SBQ10.1590/S0103-50532011001000007info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTaffarel,Silvio R.Lansarin,Marla A.Moro,Celso C.eng2011-10-25T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0103-50532011001000007Revistahttp://jbcs.sbq.org.brONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br1678-47900103-5053opendoar:2011-10-25T00:00Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
title |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
spellingShingle |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics Taffarel,Silvio R. styrene photocatalysis TiO2 reaction kinetics benzaldehyde |
title_short |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
title_full |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
title_fullStr |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
title_full_unstemmed |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
title_sort |
Styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction kinetics |
author |
Taffarel,Silvio R. |
author_facet |
Taffarel,Silvio R. Lansarin,Marla A. Moro,Celso C. |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lansarin,Marla A. Moro,Celso C. |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Taffarel,Silvio R. Lansarin,Marla A. Moro,Celso C. |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
styrene photocatalysis TiO2 reaction kinetics benzaldehyde |
topic |
styrene photocatalysis TiO2 reaction kinetics benzaldehyde |
description |
The aqueous styrene photocatalytic degradation reaction was evaluated using TiO2 P-25 (Degussa) as a catalyst. These experiments were accomplished in a batch slurry reactor with temperature control and a UV lamp. The effects of the initial styrene concentration, the catalyst concentration, the hydrogen peroxide addition and the initial pH of the solution on the reaction were evaluated. The experimental results showed that in 90 min, 95% of the initial styrene was degraded by photocatalysis. It was verified that the styrene degradation rate fits a pseudo-first-order kinetics for initial styrene concentrations between 15.27 and 57.25 ppm, at 30ºC. The chromatographic analysis of the samples collected during the photocatalytic degradation revealed benzaldehyde as one of the intermediates. The addition of H2O2 accelerated the degradation reaction until the system reached a certain optimum peroxide concentration in the reactor. Further H2O2 additions resulted in a reaction rate reduction. |
publishDate |
2011 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2011-10-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011001000007 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-50532011001000007 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/S0103-50532011001000007 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society v.22 n.10 2011 reponame:Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) instname:Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) instacron:SBQ |
instname_str |
Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
instacron_str |
SBQ |
institution |
SBQ |
reponame_str |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
collection |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society (Online) - Sociedade Brasileira de Química (SBQ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||office@jbcs.sbq.org.br |
_version_ |
1750318172686254080 |