Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Teixeira, Renato Azeredo, Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho, Malta, Deborah Carvalho
Tipo de documento: preprint
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: SciELO Preprints
Texto Completo: https://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/1610
Resumo: Objective: To estimate premature mortality due to Noncommunicable Diseases in Brazilian municipalities. Methods: This ecological study estimated premature mortality rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases, neoplasms and diabetes in Brazilian municipalities, for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017, and analyzed spatial and temporal distribution of these rates. Data treatment combined proportional redistribution of the missing data and ill-defined causes, and the application of coefficients for under-registration correction. Local empirical Bayesian estimator was used to calculate municipal mortality rates. Results: Rates for the set of chronic diseases reduced in Brazil between the three-year periods. The average rates for the total of NCDs declined in the South, Southeast and Midwest regions, stabilized in North and increased in Northeast. Mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases were the highest in all regions, but showed the greatest declines between the periods. Neoplasms were the second leading group of causes of death. North and Northeast stood out for the increase in the average rates for this group of causes between the periods analyzed and for concentrating the highest averages of premature mortality rates due to diabetes in the 2015 to 2017 period. Conclusions: Spatial and temporal distribution of premature mortality rates due to NCDs differed among Brazilian municipalities and regions in the three-year periods evaluated. South and Southeast perceived a reduction in the rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, while North and Northeast had an increase in the rates due to neoplasms and Midwest due to diabetes.
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spelling Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017Mortalidade prematura por doenças crônicas não transmissíveis nos municípios brasileiros, nos triênios de 2010 a 2012 e 2015 a 2017Doenças não TransmissíveisMortalidade PrematuraRegistros de MortalidadeDistribuição TemporalAnálise de Pequenas ÁreasNoncommunicable DiseasesPremature MortalityMortality RegistriesTemporal DistributionSmall-Area AnalysisObjective: To estimate premature mortality due to Noncommunicable Diseases in Brazilian municipalities. Methods: This ecological study estimated premature mortality rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases, neoplasms and diabetes in Brazilian municipalities, for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017, and analyzed spatial and temporal distribution of these rates. Data treatment combined proportional redistribution of the missing data and ill-defined causes, and the application of coefficients for under-registration correction. Local empirical Bayesian estimator was used to calculate municipal mortality rates. Results: Rates for the set of chronic diseases reduced in Brazil between the three-year periods. The average rates for the total of NCDs declined in the South, Southeast and Midwest regions, stabilized in North and increased in Northeast. Mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases were the highest in all regions, but showed the greatest declines between the periods. Neoplasms were the second leading group of causes of death. North and Northeast stood out for the increase in the average rates for this group of causes between the periods analyzed and for concentrating the highest averages of premature mortality rates due to diabetes in the 2015 to 2017 period. Conclusions: Spatial and temporal distribution of premature mortality rates due to NCDs differed among Brazilian municipalities and regions in the three-year periods evaluated. South and Southeast perceived a reduction in the rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, while North and Northeast had an increase in the rates due to neoplasms and Midwest due to diabetes.Objetivo: Estimar mortalidade prematura por Doenças Crônicas Não Transmissíveis nos municípios brasileiros. Métodos: Estudo ecológico com estimativa das taxas de mortalidade prematura por doenças cardiovasculares, respiratórias crônicas, neoplasias e diabetes nos municípios brasileiros, nos triênios de 2010 a 2012 e 2015 a 2017, e análise da distribuição espacial e temporal dessas taxas. Realizou-se redistribuição proporcional dos dados faltantes e das causas mal definidas, e aplicou-se coeficientes para correção de sub-registro. As taxas municipais de mortalidade foram calculadas pelo estimador bayesiano empírico local. Resultados: No Brasil, houve redução das médias das taxas municipais para o conjunto das doenças crônicas entre os triênios. No Sul, Sudeste e Centro-Oeste houve declínio das médias das taxas para o total das DCNTe acréscimo no Nordeste. As médias das taxas de mortalidade por doenças cardiovasculares foram as mais altas em todas as regiões, mas apresentaram os maiores declínios entre os períodos. As neoplasias representaram o segundo principal grupo de causas. Norte e Nordeste se destacaram pelo aumento das taxas médias por esse grupo de causas entre os períodos analisados e por concentrarem as taxas mais altas de mortalidade prematura por diabetes no triênio 2015 a 2017. Conclusões: Diferenças na distribuição espaço-temporal das taxas de mortalidade prematura por DCNT foram identificadas entre municípios e regiões brasileiras. Houve redução das taxas por doenças cardiovasculares, respiratórias crônicas e diabetes no Sul e no Sudeste e aumento das taxas por neoplasias no Norte e no Nordeste, e por diabetes no Norte e no Centro-Oeste.SciELO PreprintsSciELO PreprintsSciELO Preprints2020-12-15info:eu-repo/semantics/preprintinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/preprint/view/161010.1590/1980-549720210005.supl.1porhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/article/view/1610/2546Copyright (c) 2020 Laís Santos de Magalhães Cardoso, Renato Azeredo Teixeira, Antonio Luiz Pinho Ribeiro, Deborah Carvalho Maltahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães Teixeira, Renato Azeredo Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho Malta, Deborah Carvalho reponame:SciELO Preprintsinstname:SciELOinstacron:SCI2020-12-15T12:03:30Zoai:ops.preprints.scielo.org:preprint/1610Servidor de preprintshttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scieloONGhttps://preprints.scielo.org/index.php/scielo/oaiscielo.submission@scielo.orgopendoar:2020-12-15T12:03:30SciELO Preprints - SciELOfalse
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
Mortalidade prematura por doenças crônicas não transmissíveis nos municípios brasileiros, nos triênios de 2010 a 2012 e 2015 a 2017
title Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
spellingShingle Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães
Doenças não Transmissíveis
Mortalidade Prematura
Registros de Mortalidade
Distribuição Temporal
Análise de Pequenas Áreas
Noncommunicable Diseases
Premature Mortality
Mortality Registries
Temporal Distribution
Small-Area Analysis
title_short Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
title_full Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
title_fullStr Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
title_full_unstemmed Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
title_sort Premature mortality due to noncommunicable diseases in brazilian municipalities estimated for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017
author Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães
author_facet Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães
Teixeira, Renato Azeredo
Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
author_role author
author2 Teixeira, Renato Azeredo
Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Cardoso, Laís Santos de Magalhães
Teixeira, Renato Azeredo
Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho
Malta, Deborah Carvalho
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Doenças não Transmissíveis
Mortalidade Prematura
Registros de Mortalidade
Distribuição Temporal
Análise de Pequenas Áreas
Noncommunicable Diseases
Premature Mortality
Mortality Registries
Temporal Distribution
Small-Area Analysis
topic Doenças não Transmissíveis
Mortalidade Prematura
Registros de Mortalidade
Distribuição Temporal
Análise de Pequenas Áreas
Noncommunicable Diseases
Premature Mortality
Mortality Registries
Temporal Distribution
Small-Area Analysis
description Objective: To estimate premature mortality due to Noncommunicable Diseases in Brazilian municipalities. Methods: This ecological study estimated premature mortality rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases, neoplasms and diabetes in Brazilian municipalities, for the three-year periods of 2010 to 2012 and 2015 to 2017, and analyzed spatial and temporal distribution of these rates. Data treatment combined proportional redistribution of the missing data and ill-defined causes, and the application of coefficients for under-registration correction. Local empirical Bayesian estimator was used to calculate municipal mortality rates. Results: Rates for the set of chronic diseases reduced in Brazil between the three-year periods. The average rates for the total of NCDs declined in the South, Southeast and Midwest regions, stabilized in North and increased in Northeast. Mortality rates due to cardiovascular diseases were the highest in all regions, but showed the greatest declines between the periods. Neoplasms were the second leading group of causes of death. North and Northeast stood out for the increase in the average rates for this group of causes between the periods analyzed and for concentrating the highest averages of premature mortality rates due to diabetes in the 2015 to 2017 period. Conclusions: Spatial and temporal distribution of premature mortality rates due to NCDs differed among Brazilian municipalities and regions in the three-year periods evaluated. South and Southeast perceived a reduction in the rates due to cardiovascular, chronic respiratory diseases and diabetes, while North and Northeast had an increase in the rates due to neoplasms and Midwest due to diabetes.
publishDate 2020
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