Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101 |
Resumo: | Soil texture refers to the relative proportions of various particle sizes of soil (<2 mm diameter), which are expressed by conventional textural classes defined by different combinations of clay, silt and sand. The study was carried out at the Laboratory of Soils Genesis and Mineralogy of the Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, in Lages, SC using samples from two horizons (A and B) of twelve soil profiles from five Brazilian states (Acre, Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina).The dispersion of the soil samples was done by sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for most soil and with calgon for soils with high levels of Ca2+ and Mg2+. Those soils showed problems to disperse particles with NaOH 1 mol L-1 solution. The results indicated that the hydrometer method tended to slightly overestimate the clay content, mainly in subsurface horizons, whereas for pipette method there were no differences for most soils, more precisely in topsoils horizons, when they were compared with weighing method. |
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Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soilsComparação de métodos de determinação de argila em diferentes solos brasileirosParticle size analysisSoil textureChemical dispersantsAnálise granulométricaTextura do soloDispersantes químicosSoil texture refers to the relative proportions of various particle sizes of soil (<2 mm diameter), which are expressed by conventional textural classes defined by different combinations of clay, silt and sand. The study was carried out at the Laboratory of Soils Genesis and Mineralogy of the Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, in Lages, SC using samples from two horizons (A and B) of twelve soil profiles from five Brazilian states (Acre, Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina).The dispersion of the soil samples was done by sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for most soil and with calgon for soils with high levels of Ca2+ and Mg2+. Those soils showed problems to disperse particles with NaOH 1 mol L-1 solution. The results indicated that the hydrometer method tended to slightly overestimate the clay content, mainly in subsurface horizons, whereas for pipette method there were no differences for most soils, more precisely in topsoils horizons, when they were compared with weighing method.A textura do solo refere-se à proporção relativa das diversas frações granulométricas do solo (< 2 mm de diâmetro), a qual é expressa pelas classes texturais convencionais, definidas por diferentes combinações de argila, silte e areia. O trabalho teve como objetivo comparar os teores de argila determinados pelos métodos da pesagem e do densímetro “simplificado” com o método da pipeta, tomado como padrão (testemunha). O estudo foi conduzido no Laboratório de Gênese e Mineralogia do Solo da Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, em Lages, SC, sendo utilizadas amostras de dois horizontes (A e B) de doze perfis de solo de cinco estados brasileiros (Acre, Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina). A dispersão das amostras dos solos foi realizada com hidróxido de sódio (NaOH) para a maioria dos solos, e com calgon, para os solos com elevados teores de Ca2+ e Mg2+ e que apresentaram problemas na dispersão com NaOH 1 mol L-1 . O método do densímetro tendeu a superestimar ligeiramente os teores de argila, principalmente nos horizontes subsuperficiais, enquanto que no da pipeta não houve diferença para a maioria dos solos, principalmente nos horizontes superficiais, quando ambos foram comparados ao método da pesagem.Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural2014-12-31info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 121-130Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 121-1302595-76860104-9070reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online)instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulinstacron:SEAPDRporhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101/77Cunha , Gabriel Octávio de Mello de Almeida , Jaime Antonio Barboza , Bethina Bastos Friederichs , Augusto Rech , Cleber Heberle , Daniel Alexandre Grohskopf , Marco André info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2024-04-22T12:13:38Zoai:ojs.revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br:article/101Revistahttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapagPUBhttp://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/oaipag@agricultura.rs.gov.br||2595-76860104-9070opendoar:2024-04-22T12:13:38Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sulfalse |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils Comparação de métodos de determinação de argila em diferentes solos brasileiros |
title |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
spellingShingle |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils Cunha , Gabriel Octávio de Mello Particle size analysis Soil texture Chemical dispersants Análise granulométrica Textura do solo Dispersantes químicos |
title_short |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
title_full |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
title_fullStr |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
title_sort |
Comparing methods for determination of clay contents in different Brazilian soils |
author |
Cunha , Gabriel Octávio de Mello |
author_facet |
Cunha , Gabriel Octávio de Mello de Almeida , Jaime Antonio Barboza , Bethina Bastos Friederichs , Augusto Rech , Cleber Heberle , Daniel Alexandre Grohskopf , Marco André |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
de Almeida , Jaime Antonio Barboza , Bethina Bastos Friederichs , Augusto Rech , Cleber Heberle , Daniel Alexandre Grohskopf , Marco André |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Cunha , Gabriel Octávio de Mello de Almeida , Jaime Antonio Barboza , Bethina Bastos Friederichs , Augusto Rech , Cleber Heberle , Daniel Alexandre Grohskopf , Marco André |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Particle size analysis Soil texture Chemical dispersants Análise granulométrica Textura do solo Dispersantes químicos |
topic |
Particle size analysis Soil texture Chemical dispersants Análise granulométrica Textura do solo Dispersantes químicos |
description |
Soil texture refers to the relative proportions of various particle sizes of soil (<2 mm diameter), which are expressed by conventional textural classes defined by different combinations of clay, silt and sand. The study was carried out at the Laboratory of Soils Genesis and Mineralogy of the Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, in Lages, SC using samples from two horizons (A and B) of twelve soil profiles from five Brazilian states (Acre, Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio Grande do Sul e Santa Catarina).The dispersion of the soil samples was done by sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for most soil and with calgon for soils with high levels of Ca2+ and Mg2+. Those soils showed problems to disperse particles with NaOH 1 mol L-1 solution. The results indicated that the hydrometer method tended to slightly overestimate the clay content, mainly in subsurface horizons, whereas for pipette method there were no differences for most soils, more precisely in topsoils horizons, when they were compared with weighing method. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2014-12-31 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101 |
url |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
http://revistapag.agricultura.rs.gov.br/ojs/index.php/revistapag/article/view/101/77 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Departamento de Diagnóstico e Pesquisa Agropecuária. Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; Vol 20 No 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 121-130 Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha; v. 20 n. 1/2 (2014): PESQ. AGROP. GAÚCHA; 121-130 2595-7686 0104-9070 reponame:Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) instname:Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul instacron:SEAPDR |
instname_str |
Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
instacron_str |
SEAPDR |
institution |
SEAPDR |
reponame_str |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
collection |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Gaúcha (Online) - Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Desenvolvimento Rural do Rio Grande do Sul |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
pag@agricultura.rs.gov.br|| |
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1797068771606659072 |