TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Árvore (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100236 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT The study on the native species of fast growth and nodulation capacity, Ormosia discolor, intends to conserve genetic resources and make available seed lots of high vigor for seed orchards. This work evaluates the physical and physiological characteristics of seeds from 20 O. discolor trees as a subsidy for selecting superior mother trees. Twenty matrices selected from a population in the state of Amazonas were inventoried. Physical tests were performed on the seeds collected, including water content, biometrics, the weight of one thousand seeds, and coat permeability test. For vigor estimates and classification regarding seed storage, the seeds were frozen for five months. The germination test was carried out at a constant temperature of 30 °C. It was used a completely randomized design consisting of 20 mother trees, 4 replicates, and 25 seeds per plot. The germination characteristics evaluated were germination percentage, speed index, mean germination time, and synchronization index. Cut seeds are more efficient for determining water content. All biometric variables are representative for the selection of vigorous lots, with emphasis on geometric diameter, surface area, and sphericity of seeds. Species seeds were classified as orthodox and as having physical dormancy. The protrusion of the primary root is the best morphological characteristic for evaluating germination in the laboratory. The mother trees 7, 16, and 10 showed superior characteristics for dendrometric and technological data, being indicated for marking, phenological monitoring, and planting. |
id |
SIF-1_fc81bef459b52e65551925aa89f6b7a4 |
---|---|
oai_identifier_str |
oai:scielo:S0100-67622021000100236 |
network_acronym_str |
SIF-1 |
network_name_str |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
repository_id_str |
|
spelling |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTHNative speciesSeed analysisAmazonABSTRACT The study on the native species of fast growth and nodulation capacity, Ormosia discolor, intends to conserve genetic resources and make available seed lots of high vigor for seed orchards. This work evaluates the physical and physiological characteristics of seeds from 20 O. discolor trees as a subsidy for selecting superior mother trees. Twenty matrices selected from a population in the state of Amazonas were inventoried. Physical tests were performed on the seeds collected, including water content, biometrics, the weight of one thousand seeds, and coat permeability test. For vigor estimates and classification regarding seed storage, the seeds were frozen for five months. The germination test was carried out at a constant temperature of 30 °C. It was used a completely randomized design consisting of 20 mother trees, 4 replicates, and 25 seeds per plot. The germination characteristics evaluated were germination percentage, speed index, mean germination time, and synchronization index. Cut seeds are more efficient for determining water content. All biometric variables are representative for the selection of vigorous lots, with emphasis on geometric diameter, surface area, and sphericity of seeds. Species seeds were classified as orthodox and as having physical dormancy. The protrusion of the primary root is the best morphological characteristic for evaluating germination in the laboratory. The mother trees 7, 16, and 10 showed superior characteristics for dendrometric and technological data, being indicated for marking, phenological monitoring, and planting.Sociedade de Investigações Florestais2021-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100236Revista Árvore v.45 2021reponame:Revista Árvore (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:SIF10.1590/1806-908820210000036info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCapucho,Helinara Lais VieiraLima Júnior,Manuel de Jesus VieiraMendes,Angela Maria da SilvaLopes,Maria Teresa GomesPinheiro,Amazoneida Sá PeixotoSilva,Laerte Nogueira daeng2021-09-21T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0100-67622021000100236Revistahttp://www.scielo.br/revistas/rarv/iaboutj.htmPUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||r.arvore@ufv.br1806-90880100-6762opendoar:2021-09-21T00:00Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
title |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
spellingShingle |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH Capucho,Helinara Lais Vieira Native species Seed analysis Amazon |
title_short |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
title_full |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
title_fullStr |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
title_full_unstemmed |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
title_sort |
TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF SEEDS APPLIED TO THE SELECTION OF SUPERIOR MOTHER TREES FROM Ormosia discolor SPRUCE EX BENTH |
author |
Capucho,Helinara Lais Vieira |
author_facet |
Capucho,Helinara Lais Vieira Lima Júnior,Manuel de Jesus Vieira Mendes,Angela Maria da Silva Lopes,Maria Teresa Gomes Pinheiro,Amazoneida Sá Peixoto Silva,Laerte Nogueira da |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lima Júnior,Manuel de Jesus Vieira Mendes,Angela Maria da Silva Lopes,Maria Teresa Gomes Pinheiro,Amazoneida Sá Peixoto Silva,Laerte Nogueira da |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Capucho,Helinara Lais Vieira Lima Júnior,Manuel de Jesus Vieira Mendes,Angela Maria da Silva Lopes,Maria Teresa Gomes Pinheiro,Amazoneida Sá Peixoto Silva,Laerte Nogueira da |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Native species Seed analysis Amazon |
topic |
Native species Seed analysis Amazon |
description |
ABSTRACT The study on the native species of fast growth and nodulation capacity, Ormosia discolor, intends to conserve genetic resources and make available seed lots of high vigor for seed orchards. This work evaluates the physical and physiological characteristics of seeds from 20 O. discolor trees as a subsidy for selecting superior mother trees. Twenty matrices selected from a population in the state of Amazonas were inventoried. Physical tests were performed on the seeds collected, including water content, biometrics, the weight of one thousand seeds, and coat permeability test. For vigor estimates and classification regarding seed storage, the seeds were frozen for five months. The germination test was carried out at a constant temperature of 30 °C. It was used a completely randomized design consisting of 20 mother trees, 4 replicates, and 25 seeds per plot. The germination characteristics evaluated were germination percentage, speed index, mean germination time, and synchronization index. Cut seeds are more efficient for determining water content. All biometric variables are representative for the selection of vigorous lots, with emphasis on geometric diameter, surface area, and sphericity of seeds. Species seeds were classified as orthodox and as having physical dormancy. The protrusion of the primary root is the best morphological characteristic for evaluating germination in the laboratory. The mother trees 7, 16, and 10 showed superior characteristics for dendrometric and technological data, being indicated for marking, phenological monitoring, and planting. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100236 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-67622021000100236 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1806-908820210000036 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Sociedade de Investigações Florestais |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore v.45 2021 reponame:Revista Árvore (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) instacron:SIF |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
instacron_str |
SIF |
institution |
SIF |
reponame_str |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
collection |
Revista Árvore (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Árvore (Online) - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||r.arvore@ufv.br |
_version_ |
1750318003557236736 |