The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Marcos Valle Machado da
Data de Publicação: 2014
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Antíteses
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/16469
Resumo: Climate change due to global warming will not only have negative effects. In the case of maritime trade, the risk arising from the increase in the average temperature of the planet has some opportunities already being analyzed by various states. One such opportunity relates to the potential use of sea routes through the Arctic, linking the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The purpose of this article is to analyze the implications for maritime trade, resulting from the reduction of the ice cover in the Arctic Ocean and to show which states are shaping the institutions and rules for use of this new opportunity. To achieve this goal, the text was divided into three sections. The first introduces the reader to the projections accessibility to navigation in the Arctic Ocean and the potential shipping routes that are revealed for the maritime trade. The second section of the paper examines how states with territory in the Arctic, as well as those with direct interests in the region, are articulating institutions for this purpose, notably the Arctic Council. The third and final section examines "how" and "why" China, a State exogenous to the Arctic, has managed to implement successful strategies in defense of their interests in the region.
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spelling The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundaryO oceano Ártico: oportunidades da nova fronteira marítimaChinaMaritime trade. Arctic Council. Maritime routes. Arctic OceanChinaComércio marítimoConselho do ÁrticoRotas marítimasOceano ÁrticoClimate change due to global warming will not only have negative effects. In the case of maritime trade, the risk arising from the increase in the average temperature of the planet has some opportunities already being analyzed by various states. One such opportunity relates to the potential use of sea routes through the Arctic, linking the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The purpose of this article is to analyze the implications for maritime trade, resulting from the reduction of the ice cover in the Arctic Ocean and to show which states are shaping the institutions and rules for use of this new opportunity. To achieve this goal, the text was divided into three sections. The first introduces the reader to the projections accessibility to navigation in the Arctic Ocean and the potential shipping routes that are revealed for the maritime trade. The second section of the paper examines how states with territory in the Arctic, as well as those with direct interests in the region, are articulating institutions for this purpose, notably the Arctic Council. The third and final section examines "how" and "why" China, a State exogenous to the Arctic, has managed to implement successful strategies in defense of their interests in the region.As mudanças climáticas decorrentes do aquecimento global não terão apenas efeitos negativos. No caso do comércio marítimo, o risco oriundo do aumento da temperatura média do planeta apresenta algumas oportunidades que já começam a ser analisadas por vários Estados. Uma dessas oportunidades diz respeito à potencial utilização de rotas marítimas, através do Ártico, ligando os oceanos Pacífico e Atlântico. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar quais as implicações para o comércio marítimo, decorrentes da redução da camada de gelo no oceano Ártico e evidenciar quais os Estados estão dando forma às instituições e normas para o aproveitamento dessa nova oportunidade. Para a consecução deste objetivo o texto foi estruturado em três seções. A primeira delas apresenta ao leitor as projeções de acessibilidade à navegação no oceano Ártico e as potenciais rotas marítimas que se descortinam para o comércio marítimo. A segunda seção do artigo analisa como os Estados com territórios no Ártico, bem como aqueles com interesses diretos naquela região, estão articulando instituições para esse fim, notadamente o Conselho do Ártico. A terceira e última seção analisa "como" e "porque" a China, um Estado exógeno ao Ártico, tem conseguido implementar estratégias bem-sucedidas em defesa dos seus interesses naquela região.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2014-07-12info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionQualitative analysis, with a state-centered level of analysisAnálise qualitativa, com nível de análise centrado no Estadoapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/1646910.5433/1984-3356.2014v7n13p228Antíteses; Vol. 7 No. 13 (2014): Dossiê Cultura Marítima; 228-253Antíteses; v. 7 n. 13 (2014): Dossiê Cultura Marítima; 228-2531984-3356reponame:Antítesesinstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/16469/14644Copyright (c) 2014 Antítesesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSilva, Marcos Valle Machado da2022-03-04T10:50:21Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/16469Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antitesesPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/oaiantiteses@uel.br||1984-33561984-3356opendoar:2022-03-04T10:50:21Antíteses - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
O oceano Ártico: oportunidades da nova fronteira marítima
title The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
spellingShingle The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
Silva, Marcos Valle Machado da
China
Maritime trade. Arctic Council. Maritime routes. Arctic Ocean
China
Comércio marítimo
Conselho do Ártico
Rotas marítimas
Oceano Ártico
title_short The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
title_full The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
title_fullStr The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
title_full_unstemmed The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
title_sort The Arctic Ocean: opportunities of a new maritime boundary
author Silva, Marcos Valle Machado da
author_facet Silva, Marcos Valle Machado da
author_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Marcos Valle Machado da
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv China
Maritime trade. Arctic Council. Maritime routes. Arctic Ocean
China
Comércio marítimo
Conselho do Ártico
Rotas marítimas
Oceano Ártico
topic China
Maritime trade. Arctic Council. Maritime routes. Arctic Ocean
China
Comércio marítimo
Conselho do Ártico
Rotas marítimas
Oceano Ártico
description Climate change due to global warming will not only have negative effects. In the case of maritime trade, the risk arising from the increase in the average temperature of the planet has some opportunities already being analyzed by various states. One such opportunity relates to the potential use of sea routes through the Arctic, linking the Pacific and Atlantic oceans. The purpose of this article is to analyze the implications for maritime trade, resulting from the reduction of the ice cover in the Arctic Ocean and to show which states are shaping the institutions and rules for use of this new opportunity. To achieve this goal, the text was divided into three sections. The first introduces the reader to the projections accessibility to navigation in the Arctic Ocean and the potential shipping routes that are revealed for the maritime trade. The second section of the paper examines how states with territory in the Arctic, as well as those with direct interests in the region, are articulating institutions for this purpose, notably the Arctic Council. The third and final section examines "how" and "why" China, a State exogenous to the Arctic, has managed to implement successful strategies in defense of their interests in the region.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07-12
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Qualitative analysis, with a state-centered level of analysis
Análise qualitativa, com nível de análise centrado no Estado
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/16469
10.5433/1984-3356.2014v7n13p228
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/16469
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/1984-3356.2014v7n13p228
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/antiteses/article/view/16469/14644
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 Antíteses
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2014 Antíteses
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Antíteses; Vol. 7 No. 13 (2014): Dossiê Cultura Marítima; 228-253
Antíteses; v. 7 n. 13 (2014): Dossiê Cultura Marítima; 228-253
1984-3356
reponame:Antíteses
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Antíteses
collection Antíteses
repository.name.fl_str_mv Antíteses - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv antiteses@uel.br||
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