Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Signum: Estudos da Linguagem |
Texto Completo: | https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/4179 |
Resumo: | This work tries to find, in the specialized literature, the answer to the question: do the lexical items of the Linguistic Atlas constitute parasynonymies? After reading various authors of the areas of semantics, semiotics, lexicology and lexicography, with different views of the theme, we came to the conclusion, agreeing with these authors, that the question of synonyms is a question of grade and variation that could be linguistic or extralinguistic, and that there is no perfect synonym, once the sememe of any lexical item totally covers the sememe of the other item. As for the corpus for the analysis, we used five Linguistic Regional Atlas of Brazil: Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraíba, Sergipe and Paraná. For this analysis we worked with lexical items of some lexical maps of the semantic field “atmospheric phenomena”, the “human body” and “culture and living”, of the five Brazilian published Atlas. Answering to the initial question, of whether the lexical items of the Linguistics Atlas are parasynonymies, we are sure that each of them, although having the same generic semes, their specific and virtual semes cover different regional geographic realities, which constitute a subsystem marked by diatopic variation, since diastratic the features of social variation: age, gender and school level, have similar or identical characteristics, which contradicts the view of some authors from the area. |
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Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlasesA parassinonímia em atlas linguísticos regionais brasileirosParasynonymiesLexical itemsLinguistic atlas.ParassinônimosItens lexicaisAtlas linguísticos.This work tries to find, in the specialized literature, the answer to the question: do the lexical items of the Linguistic Atlas constitute parasynonymies? After reading various authors of the areas of semantics, semiotics, lexicology and lexicography, with different views of the theme, we came to the conclusion, agreeing with these authors, that the question of synonyms is a question of grade and variation that could be linguistic or extralinguistic, and that there is no perfect synonym, once the sememe of any lexical item totally covers the sememe of the other item. As for the corpus for the analysis, we used five Linguistic Regional Atlas of Brazil: Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraíba, Sergipe and Paraná. For this analysis we worked with lexical items of some lexical maps of the semantic field “atmospheric phenomena”, the “human body” and “culture and living”, of the five Brazilian published Atlas. Answering to the initial question, of whether the lexical items of the Linguistics Atlas are parasynonymies, we are sure that each of them, although having the same generic semes, their specific and virtual semes cover different regional geographic realities, which constitute a subsystem marked by diatopic variation, since diastratic the features of social variation: age, gender and school level, have similar or identical characteristics, which contradicts the view of some authors from the area.Este trabalho procura buscar, na literatura especializada, resposta à questão: os itens lexicais dos Atlas Linguísticos constituem parassinônimos? Após a leitura de vários autores das áreas de semântica, semiótica, lexicologia e lexicografia, com diferentes visões sobre o tema, chegamos à conclusão, concordando com esses autores, de que a questão da sinonímia é uma questão de gradação e de variação quer linguística, quer extralinguística, e que não há sinônimo perfeito, uma vez que o semema de nenhum item lexical recobre totalmente o semema de outro item. Como corpus para essa análise utilizamos cinco dos Atlas Linguísticos Regionais do Brasil, publicados: Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraíba, Sergipe e Paraná. Para nossa análise trabalhamos com itens lexicais de algumas cartas léxicas dos campos semânticos “fenômenos atmosféricos”, “o corpo humano” e “cultura e convívio”, dos cinco Atlas brasileiros publicados. Respondendo à questão inicial, se os itens lexicais dos Atlas Linguísticos são parassinônimos, estamos seguros que sim, que cada um deles, apesar de terem os mesmos semas genéricos, seus semas específicos e virtuais recobrem realidades geográficas regionais diferentes, que se constituem em subsistemas marcados pela variação diatópica, já que diastraticamente as marcas da variação social: faixa etária, sexo e nível de escolarização, têm características semelhantes ou iguais, o que contraria a visão de alguns autores da área.UEL2009-07-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresLetras; Linguísticaapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/417910.5433/2237-4876.2009v12n1p65Signum: Estudos da Linguagem; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Sociolinguística, Dialetologia e Geolinguística Pluridimensional; 65-83Signum: Estudos da Linguagem; v. 12 n. 1 (2009): Sociolinguística, Dialetologia e Geolinguística Pluridimensional; 65-832237-4876reponame:Signum: Estudos da Linguageminstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/4179/4595Aragão, Maria do Socorro Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2022-11-16T18:07:36Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/4179Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signumPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/oai||signum@uel.br2237-48761516-3083opendoar:2022-11-16T18:07:36Signum: Estudos da Linguagem - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases A parassinonímia em atlas linguísticos regionais brasileiros |
title |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
spellingShingle |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases Aragão, Maria do Socorro Silva Parasynonymies Lexical items Linguistic atlas. Parassinônimos Itens lexicais Atlas linguísticos. |
title_short |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
title_full |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
title_fullStr |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
title_sort |
Parasynonymy in Brazilian regional linguistic atlases |
author |
Aragão, Maria do Socorro Silva |
author_facet |
Aragão, Maria do Socorro Silva |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aragão, Maria do Socorro Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Parasynonymies Lexical items Linguistic atlas. Parassinônimos Itens lexicais Atlas linguísticos. |
topic |
Parasynonymies Lexical items Linguistic atlas. Parassinônimos Itens lexicais Atlas linguísticos. |
description |
This work tries to find, in the specialized literature, the answer to the question: do the lexical items of the Linguistic Atlas constitute parasynonymies? After reading various authors of the areas of semantics, semiotics, lexicology and lexicography, with different views of the theme, we came to the conclusion, agreeing with these authors, that the question of synonyms is a question of grade and variation that could be linguistic or extralinguistic, and that there is no perfect synonym, once the sememe of any lexical item totally covers the sememe of the other item. As for the corpus for the analysis, we used five Linguistic Regional Atlas of Brazil: Bahia, Minas Gerais, Paraíba, Sergipe and Paraná. For this analysis we worked with lexical items of some lexical maps of the semantic field “atmospheric phenomena”, the “human body” and “culture and living”, of the five Brazilian published Atlas. Answering to the initial question, of whether the lexical items of the Linguistics Atlas are parasynonymies, we are sure that each of them, although having the same generic semes, their specific and virtual semes cover different regional geographic realities, which constitute a subsystem marked by diatopic variation, since diastratic the features of social variation: age, gender and school level, have similar or identical characteristics, which contradicts the view of some authors from the area. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2009-07-15 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Avaliado pelos pares Letras; Linguística |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/4179 10.5433/2237-4876.2009v12n1p65 |
url |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/4179 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5433/2237-4876.2009v12n1p65 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/signum/article/view/4179/4595 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
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application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
UEL |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Signum: Estudos da Linguagem; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2009): Sociolinguística, Dialetologia e Geolinguística Pluridimensional; 65-83 Signum: Estudos da Linguagem; v. 12 n. 1 (2009): Sociolinguística, Dialetologia e Geolinguística Pluridimensional; 65-83 2237-4876 reponame:Signum: Estudos da Linguagem instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) instacron:UEL |
instname_str |
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
instacron_str |
UEL |
institution |
UEL |
reponame_str |
Signum: Estudos da Linguagem |
collection |
Signum: Estudos da Linguagem |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Signum: Estudos da Linguagem - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) |
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||signum@uel.br |
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