Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Esteves, Cristiane Silva
Data de Publicação: 2018
Outros Autores: Oliveira, Camila Rosa de, Gonzatti, Valéria, Lima, Manuela Polidoro, Tatay, Carmen Moret, Argimon, Irani Iracema de Lima, Irigaray, Tatiana Quarti
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
Texto Completo: https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361
Resumo: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a clinical condition which presents greater cognitive loss than expected for their age or education, do not meeting diagnostic criteria for dementia cases. This article compared the performance of elderly in the reduced version of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST-64) in a sample of 56 elderly with an without MCI (n=28 per group) matched by age and by education (mean age=68.93; SD=5.06; education mean=13.21; SD=5.06). The instruments applied were: a sociodemographic questionnaire, a battery of neurocognitive tests and functional capacity, and WCST-64. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential analyzes. The DCL group had a worse result only in the WCST-64 error score (p = 0.029). The results suggest that the WCST-64 has the potential to distinguish the performance of adults with and without MCI, indicating the possibility of using this instrument as a screening tool and as a support of this population diagnostic process.
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spelling Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 TestRendimiento de ancianos con y sin deterioro cognitivo leve en la prueba WCST-64Desempenho de idosos com e sem declínio cognitivo leve na versão reduzida do Teste WCST-64elderly peoplecognitionperformanceneuropsychological tests.ancianoscognicióndesempeñoinstrumentos neuropsicológicos.idososcogniçãodesempenhotestes neuropsicológicosMild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a clinical condition which presents greater cognitive loss than expected for their age or education, do not meeting diagnostic criteria for dementia cases. This article compared the performance of elderly in the reduced version of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST-64) in a sample of 56 elderly with an without MCI (n=28 per group) matched by age and by education (mean age=68.93; SD=5.06; education mean=13.21; SD=5.06). The instruments applied were: a sociodemographic questionnaire, a battery of neurocognitive tests and functional capacity, and WCST-64. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential analyzes. The DCL group had a worse result only in the WCST-64 error score (p = 0.029). The results suggest that the WCST-64 has the potential to distinguish the performance of adults with and without MCI, indicating the possibility of using this instrument as a screening tool and as a support of this population diagnostic process.El deterioro cognitivo leve (DCL) es una condición clínica que presenta pérdidas cognitivas por encima de lo esperado para la edad o la escolaridad, no cumpliendo criterios diagnósticos para los cuadros demencia. El presente artículo comparó el desempeño de ancianos en la prueba Wisconsin de clasificación de cartas versión reducida (WCST-64) en una muestra de 56 ancianos con y sin DCL (n=28 por grupo), emparejados por edad y por escolaridad (media de años de edad=68,93; DP=5,06; media de años de estudio =13,21; DP=5,06). Los instrumentos utilizados fueron: cuestionario sociodemográfico, batería de pruebas neurocognitivas y de capacidad funcional y el WCST-64. Los datos fueron analizados por medio de análisis descriptivos e inferenciales. El grupo con DCL obtuvo peor resultado sólo en la puntuación número de errores del WCST-64 (p = 0,029). Los resultados indican que el WCST-64 presenta potencial para diferenciar el desempeño de adultos con y sin DCL, posibilitando la utilización de ese instrumento como herramienta de rastreo y de auxilio en el proceso diagnóstico de esa población.Declínio Cognitivo Leve (DCL) é uma condição clínica que apresenta perdas cognitivas acima do esperado para idade ou escolaridade, não preenchendo critérios diagnósticos para quadros demenciais. Este artigo comparou o desempenho de 56 idosos no Teste Wisconsin de Classificação de Cartas, versão reduzida (WCST-64) em uma amostra de idosos com e sem DCL (n=28 por grupo), emparelhados por idade e escolaridade (média de idade =68,93; DP=5,06; escolaridade média= 13,21; DP=5,06). Os instrumentos utilizados foram questionário sociodemográfico, bateria de testes neurocognitivos e de capacidade funcional e o WCST-64. Os dados foram analisados utilizando análises descritivas e inferenciais. O grupo com DCL obteve pior resultado apenas no escore número de erros do WCST-64 (p=0,029). Os resultados sugerem que o WCST-64 apresenta potencial para diferenciar o desempenho de idosos com e sem DCL, o que possibilita a utilização desse instrumento como ferramenta de rastreio e de auxílio no processo diagnóstico dessa população.Universidade Estadual de Londrina2018-10-07info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/3136110.5433/2236-6407.2018v9n3suplp149Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 9 n. 3supl (2018); 149-1642236-6407reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiainstname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)instacron:UELporhttps://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/24363https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/40462https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/40463Copyright (c) 2018 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEsteves, Cristiane SilvaOliveira, Camila Rosa deGonzatti, ValériaLima, Manuela PolidoroTatay, Carmen MoretArgimon, Irani Iracema de LimaIrigaray, Tatiana Quarti2021-02-02T11:45:21Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/31361Revistahttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eipPUBhttps://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/oai||revistaeip@uel.br2236-64072236-6407opendoar:2021-02-02T11:45:21Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
Rendimiento de ancianos con y sin deterioro cognitivo leve en la prueba WCST-64
Desempenho de idosos com e sem declínio cognitivo leve na versão reduzida do Teste WCST-64
title Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
spellingShingle Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
Esteves, Cristiane Silva
elderly people
cognition
performance
neuropsychological tests.
ancianos
cognición
desempeño
instrumentos neuropsicológicos.
idosos
cognição
desempenho
testes neuropsicológicos
title_short Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
title_full Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
title_fullStr Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
title_full_unstemmed Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
title_sort Performance of elderly with and without mild cognitive impairment in the WCST-64 Test
author Esteves, Cristiane Silva
author_facet Esteves, Cristiane Silva
Oliveira, Camila Rosa de
Gonzatti, Valéria
Lima, Manuela Polidoro
Tatay, Carmen Moret
Argimon, Irani Iracema de Lima
Irigaray, Tatiana Quarti
author_role author
author2 Oliveira, Camila Rosa de
Gonzatti, Valéria
Lima, Manuela Polidoro
Tatay, Carmen Moret
Argimon, Irani Iracema de Lima
Irigaray, Tatiana Quarti
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Esteves, Cristiane Silva
Oliveira, Camila Rosa de
Gonzatti, Valéria
Lima, Manuela Polidoro
Tatay, Carmen Moret
Argimon, Irani Iracema de Lima
Irigaray, Tatiana Quarti
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv elderly people
cognition
performance
neuropsychological tests.
ancianos
cognición
desempeño
instrumentos neuropsicológicos.
idosos
cognição
desempenho
testes neuropsicológicos
topic elderly people
cognition
performance
neuropsychological tests.
ancianos
cognición
desempeño
instrumentos neuropsicológicos.
idosos
cognição
desempenho
testes neuropsicológicos
description Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a clinical condition which presents greater cognitive loss than expected for their age or education, do not meeting diagnostic criteria for dementia cases. This article compared the performance of elderly in the reduced version of the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST-64) in a sample of 56 elderly with an without MCI (n=28 per group) matched by age and by education (mean age=68.93; SD=5.06; education mean=13.21; SD=5.06). The instruments applied were: a sociodemographic questionnaire, a battery of neurocognitive tests and functional capacity, and WCST-64. Data were analyzed through descriptive and inferential analyzes. The DCL group had a worse result only in the WCST-64 error score (p = 0.029). The results suggest that the WCST-64 has the potential to distinguish the performance of adults with and without MCI, indicating the possibility of using this instrument as a screening tool and as a support of this population diagnostic process.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-10-07
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361
10.5433/2236-6407.2018v9n3suplp149
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361
identifier_str_mv 10.5433/2236-6407.2018v9n3suplp149
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/24363
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/40462
https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/eip/article/view/31361/40463
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2018 Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Estadual de Londrina
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia; v. 9 n. 3supl (2018); 149-164
2236-6407
reponame:Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
instname:Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron:UEL
instname_str Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
instacron_str UEL
institution UEL
reponame_str Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
collection Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Estudos Interdisciplinares em Psicologia - Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistaeip@uel.br
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