The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
Data de Publicação: 2009
Outros Autores: Quarantini, Lucas de Castro, Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter, Araújo, Celia, Breen, Gerome, Guindalini, Camila, Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFBA
Texto Completo: http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13432
Resumo: p. 1-12
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spelling Bressan, Rodrigo AffonsecaQuarantini, Lucas de CastroAndreoli, Sérgio BaxterAraújo, CeliaBreen, GeromeGuindalini, CamilaHoexter, Marcelo QueirozBressan, Rodrigo AffonsecaQuarantini, Lucas de CastroAndreoli, Sérgio BaxterAraújo, CeliaBreen, GeromeGuindalini, CamilaHoexter, Marcelo Queiroz2013-10-31T18:09:50Z2013-10-31T18:09:50Z20091471-244Xhttp://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13432v. 9, n. 30p. 1-12Background: Life trauma is highly prevalent in the general population and posttraumatic stress disorder is among the most prevalent psychiatric consequences of trauma exposure. Brazil has a unique environment to conduct translational research about psychological trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder, since urban violence became a Brazilian phenomenon, being particularly related to the rapid population growth of its cities. This research involves three case-control studies: a neuropsychological, a structural neuroimaging and a molecular neuroimaging study, each focusing on different objectives but providing complementary information. First, it aims to examine cognitive functioning of PTSD subjects and its relationships with symptomatology. The second objective is to evaluate neurostructural integrity of orbitofrontal cortex and hippocampus in PTSD subjects. The third aim is to evaluate if patients with PTSD have decreased dopamine transporter density in the basal ganglia as compared to resilient controls subjects. This paper shows the research rationale and design for these three case-control studies. Methods and design: Cases and controls will be identified through an epidemiologic survey conducted in the city of São Paulo. Subjects exposed to traumatic life experiences resulting in posttraumatic stress disorder (cases) will be compared to resilient victims of traumatic life experiences without PTSD (controls) aiming to identify biological variables that might protect or predispose to PTSD. In the neuropsychological case-control study, 100 patients with PTSD, will be compared with 100 victims of trauma without posttraumatic stress disorder, age- and sex-matched controls. Similarly, 50 cases and 50 controls will be enrolled for the structural study and 25 cases and 25 controls in the functional neuroimaging study. All individuals from the three studies will complete psychometrics and a structured clinical interview (the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV and the Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale, Beck Anxiety Inventory, Beck Depression Inventory, Global Assessment of Function, The Social Adjustment Scale, Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey, Early Trauma Inventory, Clinical global Impressions, and Peritraumatic Dissociative Experiences Questionnaire). A broad neuropsychological battery will be administered for all participants of the neuropsychological study. Magnetic resonance scans will be performed to acquire structural neuroimaging data. Single photon emission computerized tomography with [(99m)Tc]-TRODAT-1 brain scans will be performed to evaluate dopamine transporters. Discussion: This study protocol will be informative for researchers and clinicians interested in considering, designing and/or conducting translational research in the field of trauma and posttraumatic stress disorder.Submitted by Suelen Reis (suziy.ellen@gmail.com) on 2013-10-08T15:58:47Z No. of bitstreams: 1 1471-244X-9-30.pdf: 499302 bytes, checksum: afa950222d367d53b0608150b904f1cc (MD5)Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Meirelles (rodrigomei@ufba.br) on 2013-10-31T18:09:49Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 1471-244X-9-30.pdf: 499302 bytes, checksum: afa950222d367d53b0608150b904f1cc (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2013-10-31T18:09:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 1471-244X-9-30.pdf: 499302 bytes, checksum: afa950222d367d53b0608150b904f1cc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-244X-9-30reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBAinstname:Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)instacron:UFBAThe posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violenceBMC Psychiatryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleenginfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessORIGINAL1471-244X-9-30.pdf1471-244X-9-30.pdfapplication/pdf499302https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13432/1/1471-244X-9-30.pdfafa950222d367d53b0608150b904f1ccMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain1365https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13432/2/license.txt5371a150bdc863f78dcf39281543bd86MD52TEXT1471-244X-9-30.pdf.txt1471-244X-9-30.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain63990https://repositorio.ufba.br/bitstream/ri/13432/3/1471-244X-9-30.pdf.txt84481181419d5b3bc01376d40b45a517MD53ri/134322022-07-05 14:02:48.652oai:repositorio.ufba.br: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Repositório InstitucionalPUBhttp://192.188.11.11:8080/oai/requestopendoar:19322022-07-05T17:02:48Repositório Institucional da UFBA - Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
dc.title.alternative.pt_BR.fl_str_mv BMC Psychiatry
title The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
spellingShingle The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
title_short The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
title_full The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
title_fullStr The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
title_full_unstemmed The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
title_sort The posttraumatic stress disorder project in Brazil: neuropsychological, structural and molecular neuroimaging studies in victims of urban violence
author Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
author_facet Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
Quarantini, Lucas de Castro
Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter
Araújo, Celia
Breen, Gerome
Guindalini, Camila
Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
author_role author
author2 Quarantini, Lucas de Castro
Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter
Araújo, Celia
Breen, Gerome
Guindalini, Camila
Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
Quarantini, Lucas de Castro
Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter
Araújo, Celia
Breen, Gerome
Guindalini, Camila
Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
Bressan, Rodrigo Affonseca
Quarantini, Lucas de Castro
Andreoli, Sérgio Baxter
Araújo, Celia
Breen, Gerome
Guindalini, Camila
Hoexter, Marcelo Queiroz
description p. 1-12
publishDate 2009
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2009
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2013-10-31T18:09:50Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2013-10-31T18:09:50Z
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dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1471-244X
dc.identifier.number.pt_BR.fl_str_mv v. 9, n. 30
identifier_str_mv 1471-244X
v. 9, n. 30
url http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/13432
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
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