Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Marques, Marilia Braga
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Coutinho, Janaína Fonseca Victor, Sousa, Caroline Ribeiro, Sales, Joana Maria Rocha, Brito, Maria Lucimar Castro de, Souza, Rodrigo Lopes de Paula
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Rev Rene (Online)
Texto Completo: http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864
Resumo: Objective: to analyze factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity of institutionalized elderly. Methods: descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study, with 92 elderly people, in four long-term institutions. For data collection, a socioeconomic and clinical form, Mini Mental State Examination, Barthel Index and Timed Up and Go test were applied. In the analysis, the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were adopted. Results: it was identified that 68 (73.9%) had probable sarcopenia, 7 (7.6%) sarcopenia and 11 (12.0%) severe sarcopenia. The factors associated with sarcopenia were education (p=0.017), risk of falls (p=0.000) and chronic kidney disease (p=0.040). As for functional capacity, 49 (53.3%) had mild dependence, 40 (43.5%) moderate and 3 (3.3%) severe. The factors associated with functional capacity were risk of falls (p=0.010), polypharmacy (p=0.017) and education (p=0.019). Conclusion: it was found that education, polypharmacy, chronic kidney disease, risk of falls, falls and sarcopenia can influence the functional capacity of institutionalized elderly.
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spelling Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderlyFatores relacionados à sarcopenia e à capacidade funcional em idosos institucionalizadosSarcopenia; Frail Elderly; Homes for the Aged.Sarcopenia; Idoso Fragilizado; Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos.Objective: to analyze factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity of institutionalized elderly. Methods: descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study, with 92 elderly people, in four long-term institutions. For data collection, a socioeconomic and clinical form, Mini Mental State Examination, Barthel Index and Timed Up and Go test were applied. In the analysis, the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were adopted. Results: it was identified that 68 (73.9%) had probable sarcopenia, 7 (7.6%) sarcopenia and 11 (12.0%) severe sarcopenia. The factors associated with sarcopenia were education (p=0.017), risk of falls (p=0.000) and chronic kidney disease (p=0.040). As for functional capacity, 49 (53.3%) had mild dependence, 40 (43.5%) moderate and 3 (3.3%) severe. The factors associated with functional capacity were risk of falls (p=0.010), polypharmacy (p=0.017) and education (p=0.019). Conclusion: it was found that education, polypharmacy, chronic kidney disease, risk of falls, falls and sarcopenia can influence the functional capacity of institutionalized elderly.Objetivo: analisar fatores relacionados à sarcopenia e à capacidade funcional de idosos institucionalizados. Métodos: estudo descritivo, correlacional, transversal, com 92 idosos, em quatro instituições de longa permanência. Para coleta de dados, aplicou-se formulário socioeconômico e clínico, Miniexame do Estado Mental, Índice de Barthel e Timed Up and Go test. Na análise, adotaram-se os testes qui-quadrado e exato de Fisher. Resultados: identificou-se que 68 (73,9%) possuíam provável sarcopenia, 7(7,6%) sarcopenia e 11 (12,0%) sarcopenia severa. Os fatores associados à sarcopenia foram escolaridade (p=0,017), risco de quedas (p=0,000) e doença renal crônica (p=0,040). Quanto à capacidade funcional, 49(53,3%) possuíam dependência leve, 40(43,5%) moderada e 3(3,3%) grave. Os fatores associados à capacidade funcional foram risco de quedas (p=0,010), polifarmácia (p=0,017) e escolaridade (p=0,019). Conclusão: verificou-se que a escolaridade, a polifarmácia, a doença renal crônica, o risco de quedas, as quedas e a sarcopenia podem influenciar a capacidade funcional de idosos institucionalizados.Universidade Federal do Ceará2020-08-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionTextoapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/4386410.15253/2175-6783.20202143864Rev Rene; Vol. 21 (2020): Rev Rene; e43864Rev Rene; v. 21 (2020): Rev Rene; e438642175-67831517-3852reponame:Rev Rene (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFCporenghttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864/161950http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864/161951Copyright (c) 2020 Rev Reneinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessMarques, Marilia BragaCoutinho, Janaína Fonseca VictorSousa, Caroline RibeiroSales, Joana Maria RochaBrito, Maria Lucimar Castro deSouza, Rodrigo Lopes de Paula2023-03-15T11:49:10Zoai:periodicos.ufc:article/43864Revistahttp://periodicos.ufc.br/renePUBhttp://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/oairene@ufc.br||2175-67831517-3852opendoar:2023-03-15T11:49:10Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
Fatores relacionados à sarcopenia e à capacidade funcional em idosos institucionalizados
title Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
spellingShingle Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
Marques, Marilia Braga
Sarcopenia; Frail Elderly; Homes for the Aged.
Sarcopenia; Idoso Fragilizado; Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos.
title_short Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
title_full Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
title_fullStr Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
title_full_unstemmed Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
title_sort Factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity in institutionalized elderly
author Marques, Marilia Braga
author_facet Marques, Marilia Braga
Coutinho, Janaína Fonseca Victor
Sousa, Caroline Ribeiro
Sales, Joana Maria Rocha
Brito, Maria Lucimar Castro de
Souza, Rodrigo Lopes de Paula
author_role author
author2 Coutinho, Janaína Fonseca Victor
Sousa, Caroline Ribeiro
Sales, Joana Maria Rocha
Brito, Maria Lucimar Castro de
Souza, Rodrigo Lopes de Paula
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marques, Marilia Braga
Coutinho, Janaína Fonseca Victor
Sousa, Caroline Ribeiro
Sales, Joana Maria Rocha
Brito, Maria Lucimar Castro de
Souza, Rodrigo Lopes de Paula
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Sarcopenia; Frail Elderly; Homes for the Aged.
Sarcopenia; Idoso Fragilizado; Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos.
topic Sarcopenia; Frail Elderly; Homes for the Aged.
Sarcopenia; Idoso Fragilizado; Instituição de Longa Permanência para Idosos.
description Objective: to analyze factors related to sarcopenia and functional capacity of institutionalized elderly. Methods: descriptive, correlational, cross-sectional study, with 92 elderly people, in four long-term institutions. For data collection, a socioeconomic and clinical form, Mini Mental State Examination, Barthel Index and Timed Up and Go test were applied. In the analysis, the chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were adopted. Results: it was identified that 68 (73.9%) had probable sarcopenia, 7 (7.6%) sarcopenia and 11 (12.0%) severe sarcopenia. The factors associated with sarcopenia were education (p=0.017), risk of falls (p=0.000) and chronic kidney disease (p=0.040). As for functional capacity, 49 (53.3%) had mild dependence, 40 (43.5%) moderate and 3 (3.3%) severe. The factors associated with functional capacity were risk of falls (p=0.010), polypharmacy (p=0.017) and education (p=0.019). Conclusion: it was found that education, polypharmacy, chronic kidney disease, risk of falls, falls and sarcopenia can influence the functional capacity of institutionalized elderly.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-18
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Texto
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864
10.15253/2175-6783.20202143864
url http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864
identifier_str_mv 10.15253/2175-6783.20202143864
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864/161950
http://periodicos.ufc.br/rene/article/view/43864/161951
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Rev Rene
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Rev Rene
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal do Ceará
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Rev Rene; Vol. 21 (2020): Rev Rene; e43864
Rev Rene; v. 21 (2020): Rev Rene; e43864
2175-6783
1517-3852
reponame:Rev Rene (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron:UFC
instname_str Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
instacron_str UFC
institution UFC
reponame_str Rev Rene (Online)
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Rev Rene (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv rene@ufc.br||
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