Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2020 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista ciência agronômica (Online) |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300416 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to characterise genetic variability to low-temperature tolerance in the emergence stage of irrigated-rice genotypes under controlled and field conditions. Thirty-seven genotypes were evaluated, interspersed with controls of different levels of low-temperature tolerance. The design used was of randomised blocks with three replications. The genotypes were submitted to germination and emergence in controlled-temperature trials at 13 ºC (Trial I) and 17 ºC (Trial II), and in field environments with no cover (Trial III) and with a cover of polyethylene (Trial IV), where the soil temperature was monitored. The evaluations were carried out daily by counting the emerged seedlings and later inferring the speed of emergence index (SEI). The results showed (experiment I to IV) that the SEI varied from 0.61 to 4.23, increasing by 0.4259 for each 1 ºC increase in soil temperature. The genotypes Ostiglia, Diamante, Baldo, Carnaroli, Selenio, Loto e Amarelo, of subspecies japonica, and Ringo Miara-AC and Arelate, of subspecies indica, are promising sources of genetic tolerance to low temperature. Temperatures of less than 17 ºC reduce the number of emerged seedlings and delay development in each of the rice genotypes under test, with a greater or lesser negative effect on the initial plant stand per unit area. |
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Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated riceOryza sativa L.Abiotic stressColdGenetic variabilityABSTRACT The aim of this study was to characterise genetic variability to low-temperature tolerance in the emergence stage of irrigated-rice genotypes under controlled and field conditions. Thirty-seven genotypes were evaluated, interspersed with controls of different levels of low-temperature tolerance. The design used was of randomised blocks with three replications. The genotypes were submitted to germination and emergence in controlled-temperature trials at 13 ºC (Trial I) and 17 ºC (Trial II), and in field environments with no cover (Trial III) and with a cover of polyethylene (Trial IV), where the soil temperature was monitored. The evaluations were carried out daily by counting the emerged seedlings and later inferring the speed of emergence index (SEI). The results showed (experiment I to IV) that the SEI varied from 0.61 to 4.23, increasing by 0.4259 for each 1 ºC increase in soil temperature. The genotypes Ostiglia, Diamante, Baldo, Carnaroli, Selenio, Loto e Amarelo, of subspecies japonica, and Ringo Miara-AC and Arelate, of subspecies indica, are promising sources of genetic tolerance to low temperature. Temperatures of less than 17 ºC reduce the number of emerged seedlings and delay development in each of the rice genotypes under test, with a greater or lesser negative effect on the initial plant stand per unit area.Universidade Federal do Ceará2020-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300416Revista Ciência Agronômica v.51 n.3 2020reponame:Revista ciência agronômica (Online)instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)instacron:UFC10.5935/1806-6690.20200058info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessStreck,Eduardo AnibeleAguiar,Gabriel AlmeidaSilva,Pedro Ujacov daFronza,Rafael Tobias LangMagalhães Júnior,Ariano Martins deeng2020-09-22T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1806-66902020000300416Revistahttp://www.ccarevista.ufc.br/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||alekdutra@ufc.br|| ccarev@ufc.br1806-66900045-6888opendoar:2020-09-22T00:00Revista ciência agronômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
title |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
spellingShingle |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice Streck,Eduardo Anibele Oryza sativa L. Abiotic stress Cold Genetic variability |
title_short |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
title_full |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
title_fullStr |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
title_sort |
Genetic tolerance to low temperatures in irrigated rice |
author |
Streck,Eduardo Anibele |
author_facet |
Streck,Eduardo Anibele Aguiar,Gabriel Almeida Silva,Pedro Ujacov da Fronza,Rafael Tobias Lang Magalhães Júnior,Ariano Martins de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Aguiar,Gabriel Almeida Silva,Pedro Ujacov da Fronza,Rafael Tobias Lang Magalhães Júnior,Ariano Martins de |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Streck,Eduardo Anibele Aguiar,Gabriel Almeida Silva,Pedro Ujacov da Fronza,Rafael Tobias Lang Magalhães Júnior,Ariano Martins de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Oryza sativa L. Abiotic stress Cold Genetic variability |
topic |
Oryza sativa L. Abiotic stress Cold Genetic variability |
description |
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to characterise genetic variability to low-temperature tolerance in the emergence stage of irrigated-rice genotypes under controlled and field conditions. Thirty-seven genotypes were evaluated, interspersed with controls of different levels of low-temperature tolerance. The design used was of randomised blocks with three replications. The genotypes were submitted to germination and emergence in controlled-temperature trials at 13 ºC (Trial I) and 17 ºC (Trial II), and in field environments with no cover (Trial III) and with a cover of polyethylene (Trial IV), where the soil temperature was monitored. The evaluations were carried out daily by counting the emerged seedlings and later inferring the speed of emergence index (SEI). The results showed (experiment I to IV) that the SEI varied from 0.61 to 4.23, increasing by 0.4259 for each 1 ºC increase in soil temperature. The genotypes Ostiglia, Diamante, Baldo, Carnaroli, Selenio, Loto e Amarelo, of subspecies japonica, and Ringo Miara-AC and Arelate, of subspecies indica, are promising sources of genetic tolerance to low temperature. Temperatures of less than 17 ºC reduce the number of emerged seedlings and delay development in each of the rice genotypes under test, with a greater or lesser negative effect on the initial plant stand per unit area. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300416 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902020000300416 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5935/1806-6690.20200058 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal do Ceará |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Ciência Agronômica v.51 n.3 2020 reponame:Revista ciência agronômica (Online) instname:Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) instacron:UFC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
instacron_str |
UFC |
institution |
UFC |
reponame_str |
Revista ciência agronômica (Online) |
collection |
Revista ciência agronômica (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista ciência agronômica (Online) - Universidade Federal do Ceará (UFC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||alekdutra@ufc.br|| ccarev@ufc.br |
_version_ |
1750297489876975616 |