EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548 |
Resumo: | The aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of the peripartum period in the clinical and hematological parameters of adult goats. The research used animals of Saanen and Alpine Brown breed at the following times: T-15 (fifteen days before partum), T0 (immediately after partum), T2 (two days after partum), T5 (five days after partum), T10 (ten days after partum), T15 (fifteen days after partum) and T30 (thirty days after partum). A group of 10 adult goats, of the same breed, non- pregnant and non-lactating comprised the control group. The main physical find was higher heart rate (HR) at pre-parturition and at delivery time, with a decrease of the values through the time. The respiratory (RR) rate of the evaluated group was higher than that of the control group, with the pic at T-15. The main alteration revealed in the complete blood count was lower values of hemoglobin at T-15, when compared to the control group. It was observed a leukocytosis by neutrophil increasing with lymphopenia at T0 and leukocytosis with neutrophil increasing in the early lactation period. The protein values were lower at T-15 and T0, but they were increased by the lactation time. The fibrinogen presented higher values in T0. As conclusion of this assay, the physical and hematological parameters were useful to detect the variation that occurs in the periparturition period of dairy goats. Those findings, associated to the stress leucogram and the increase in the metabolic basal rate in this period, confirm the physiological susceptibility of the goats in early lactation. Management of temperature and of nutritional needs is imperative to keep these animals without organic unbalance, and to avoid health problems and productive failures. Keywords: transitional periods, physical examination, blood work, pregnancy, lactation. |
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EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATSAVALIAÇÃO DO PERÍODO PERIPARTO POR PARÂMETROS CLÍNICOS E HEMATOLÓGICOS EM CABRAS LEITEIRASAnimasl sanitycaprinosexame físicoexames laboratoriaisgestaçãolactaçãoThe aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of the peripartum period in the clinical and hematological parameters of adult goats. The research used animals of Saanen and Alpine Brown breed at the following times: T-15 (fifteen days before partum), T0 (immediately after partum), T2 (two days after partum), T5 (five days after partum), T10 (ten days after partum), T15 (fifteen days after partum) and T30 (thirty days after partum). A group of 10 adult goats, of the same breed, non- pregnant and non-lactating comprised the control group. The main physical find was higher heart rate (HR) at pre-parturition and at delivery time, with a decrease of the values through the time. The respiratory (RR) rate of the evaluated group was higher than that of the control group, with the pic at T-15. The main alteration revealed in the complete blood count was lower values of hemoglobin at T-15, when compared to the control group. It was observed a leukocytosis by neutrophil increasing with lymphopenia at T0 and leukocytosis with neutrophil increasing in the early lactation period. The protein values were lower at T-15 and T0, but they were increased by the lactation time. The fibrinogen presented higher values in T0. As conclusion of this assay, the physical and hematological parameters were useful to detect the variation that occurs in the periparturition period of dairy goats. Those findings, associated to the stress leucogram and the increase in the metabolic basal rate in this period, confirm the physiological susceptibility of the goats in early lactation. Management of temperature and of nutritional needs is imperative to keep these animals without organic unbalance, and to avoid health problems and productive failures. Keywords: transitional periods, physical examination, blood work, pregnancy, lactation.O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o efeito do período de periparto sobre os parâmetros clínicos e hematológicos de cabras adultas. Utilizou-se animais da raça Saanen e Parda Alpina, sendo 24 nos tempos: T-15 (quinze dias antes do parto), T0 (imediatamente após o parto), T2 (dois dias após o parto), T5 (cinco dias após o parto), T10 (dez dias após o parto), T15 (quinze dias após o parto) e T30 (trinta dias após o parto) e 10 animais como grupo controle (mesma raça, não gestantes e não lactantes). Como principais achados físicos, observou-se que a frequência cardíaca (FC) dos animais é normalmente mais elevada no pré-parto e parto, caindo ao longo do tempo de lactação. A frequência respiratória (FR) dos animais avaliados é mais elevada em relação aos animais controle, com o pico acontecendo no T-15. Na avaliação das principais observações no hemograma, observam-se valores mais baixos para hemoglobina no T-15 em relação ao grupo controle, e uma redução da toda série vermelha no T15. Houve uma elevação do número de leucócitos por neutrofilia com linfopenia em T0 e a leucocitose com neutrofilia se manteve ao longo da fase observacional. Valores de proteínas mais baixos foram observados em T-15 e T0, aumentando posteriormente. A variável fibrinogênio apresentou o maior valor em T0. Conclui-se que os parâmetros físicos e hematimétricos são úteis para detecção das variações que ocorrem no periparto. Tais achados, associados ao leucograma de estresse e aumento da taxa metabólica basal, encontrado nesta mesma fase, corroboram com o momento de fragilidade fisiológica na qual a cabra se encontra. Assim, cuidados no manejo relacionados ao conforto térmico e atendimento às exigências nutricionais são fundamentais a fim de se evitar mais desequilíbrios orgânicos decorrentes de fatores externos que podem vir a comprometer a saúde do caprino e posterior desempenho produtivo.Palavras-chave: período de transição, exame físico, hemograma, prenhez, lactação.Universidade Federal de Goiás2019-01-18info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPesquisa CientíficaResearchapplication/pdftext/htmlhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-3754810.1590/cab20137548Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 20 (2019): Continuous publication; 1-12Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 20 (2019): Publicação contínua; 1-121809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548/27085https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548/27086Oliveira, Dyego PimentaDias, Domingos Cachineiro RodriguesSilva, Micheline OzanaDonner, Athina ChavesRibeiro Filho, José DantasFonseca, Leandro AbreuAlves, Samuel RodriguesErmita, Pedro Ancelmo Nunesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2023-03-23T18:49:21Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/37548Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2024-05-21T19:56:11.455416Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)true |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS AVALIAÇÃO DO PERÍODO PERIPARTO POR PARÂMETROS CLÍNICOS E HEMATOLÓGICOS EM CABRAS LEITEIRAS |
title |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
spellingShingle |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS Oliveira, Dyego Pimenta Animasl sanity caprinos exame físico exames laboratoriais gestação lactação |
title_short |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
title_full |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
title_fullStr |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
title_full_unstemmed |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
title_sort |
EVALUATION OF PERIPARTUM PERIOD BY CLINICAL AND HEMATOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF DAIRY GOATS |
author |
Oliveira, Dyego Pimenta |
author_facet |
Oliveira, Dyego Pimenta Dias, Domingos Cachineiro Rodrigues Silva, Micheline Ozana Donner, Athina Chaves Ribeiro Filho, José Dantas Fonseca, Leandro Abreu Alves, Samuel Rodrigues Ermita, Pedro Ancelmo Nunes |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Dias, Domingos Cachineiro Rodrigues Silva, Micheline Ozana Donner, Athina Chaves Ribeiro Filho, José Dantas Fonseca, Leandro Abreu Alves, Samuel Rodrigues Ermita, Pedro Ancelmo Nunes |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira, Dyego Pimenta Dias, Domingos Cachineiro Rodrigues Silva, Micheline Ozana Donner, Athina Chaves Ribeiro Filho, José Dantas Fonseca, Leandro Abreu Alves, Samuel Rodrigues Ermita, Pedro Ancelmo Nunes |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Animasl sanity caprinos exame físico exames laboratoriais gestação lactação |
topic |
Animasl sanity caprinos exame físico exames laboratoriais gestação lactação |
description |
The aim of this research was to evaluate the effects of the peripartum period in the clinical and hematological parameters of adult goats. The research used animals of Saanen and Alpine Brown breed at the following times: T-15 (fifteen days before partum), T0 (immediately after partum), T2 (two days after partum), T5 (five days after partum), T10 (ten days after partum), T15 (fifteen days after partum) and T30 (thirty days after partum). A group of 10 adult goats, of the same breed, non- pregnant and non-lactating comprised the control group. The main physical find was higher heart rate (HR) at pre-parturition and at delivery time, with a decrease of the values through the time. The respiratory (RR) rate of the evaluated group was higher than that of the control group, with the pic at T-15. The main alteration revealed in the complete blood count was lower values of hemoglobin at T-15, when compared to the control group. It was observed a leukocytosis by neutrophil increasing with lymphopenia at T0 and leukocytosis with neutrophil increasing in the early lactation period. The protein values were lower at T-15 and T0, but they were increased by the lactation time. The fibrinogen presented higher values in T0. As conclusion of this assay, the physical and hematological parameters were useful to detect the variation that occurs in the periparturition period of dairy goats. Those findings, associated to the stress leucogram and the increase in the metabolic basal rate in this period, confirm the physiological susceptibility of the goats in early lactation. Management of temperature and of nutritional needs is imperative to keep these animals without organic unbalance, and to avoid health problems and productive failures. Keywords: transitional periods, physical examination, blood work, pregnancy, lactation. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-01-18 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Pesquisa Científica Research |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548 10.1590/cab20137548 |
url |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/cab20137548 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548/27085 https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/e-37548/27086 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Goiás |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 20 (2019): Continuous publication; 1-12 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 20 (2019): Publicação contínua; 1-12 1809-6891 1518-2797 reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) instacron:UFG |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
instacron_str |
UFG |
institution |
UFG |
reponame_str |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
collection |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistacab@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1799874788862197760 |