Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Couto Brandão Dias, Rita Kelly
Data de Publicação: 2022
Outros Autores: Andrade Teixeira, Fábio, Deitos Fries, Daniela, Ferreira da Silva, Fabiano, Santos Dias, Daniel Lucas, Penalva dos Santos, Jeankarlo, Oliveira Barreto, Fernando, Sales de Oliveira Rodrigues, Sinara, de Almeida Meneses, Murilo
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
eng
Título da fonte: Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
Texto Completo: https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333
Resumo: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the first and last stocking strategies combined with a partial substitution of the protein from the supplement for urea nitrogen on nutrient intake and digestibility, milk composition, and nitrogen balance of primiparous Girolando cows. The cows were allocated to a double 4 × 4 Latin square composed of four animals and four treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Supplements were formulated to provide an intake of 0.6% body weight, with and without the inclusion of 21% urea nitrogen in their composition. The first stocking management method improved nutrient intake and digestibility. Supplementation with urea led to a 47% higher excretion of urine N (g/day) than the urea treatment. The combination of the supplement without urea and the first stocking provided higher intake and retention of nitrogen and higher retained-N levels (%digested N). The combination of a supplement containing 21% urea nitrogen and the first stocking can be used without compromising the nutritional and productive parameters of the cows.Keywords: xaraes grass; tip; repast
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spelling Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yieldEfeito do manejo do pastejo e suplementação nitrogenada sobre a produção de leite a pastoThis study aimed to evaluate the effect of the first and last stocking strategies combined with a partial substitution of the protein from the supplement for urea nitrogen on nutrient intake and digestibility, milk composition, and nitrogen balance of primiparous Girolando cows. The cows were allocated to a double 4 × 4 Latin square composed of four animals and four treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Supplements were formulated to provide an intake of 0.6% body weight, with and without the inclusion of 21% urea nitrogen in their composition. The first stocking management method improved nutrient intake and digestibility. Supplementation with urea led to a 47% higher excretion of urine N (g/day) than the urea treatment. The combination of the supplement without urea and the first stocking provided higher intake and retention of nitrogen and higher retained-N levels (%digested N). The combination of a supplement containing 21% urea nitrogen and the first stocking can be used without compromising the nutritional and productive parameters of the cows.Keywords: xaraes grass; tip; repastObjetivou-se avaliar os efeitos dos manejos do pastejo ponta e repasse combinados a substituição parcial da proteína do suplemento por nitrogênio ureico sobre o consumo e digestibilidade dos nutrientes, composição do leite e balanço de nitrogênio de vacas primíparas da raça Girolanda. As vacas foram alocadas em dois quadrados latinos 4 x 4 compostos de quatro animais cada e quatro tratamentos em um esquema fatorial 2 x 2. Os suplementos foram formulados para um consumo de 0,6% do peso corporal: sem utilização de nitrogênio ureico; ou com 21% de nitrogênio ureico em sua composição. O manejo do pastejo de ponta melhorou o consumo e a digestibilidade dos nutrientes. O suplemento contendo ureia excretou 47% a mais de N urina (g/dia) em comparação ao suplemento sem ureia. A combinação entre o suplemento sem ureia e o manejo de pastejo ponta apresentou maior ingestão e retenção de nitrogênio e, maior N retido (%N digerido). A combinação entre o suplemento contendo 21% de nitrogênio ureico e o pastejo de ponta pode ser utilizada sem prejuízos aos parâmetros nutricionais e produtivos das vacas. Palavras-chave: capim xaraés; ponta; repasseUniversidade Federal de Goiás2022-08-15info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publicationCiência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua1809-68911518-2797reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)instacron:UFGporenghttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38600https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38840https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38601https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38841Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Sciencehttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessCouto Brandão Dias, Rita KellyAndrade Teixeira, Fábio Deitos Fries, DanielaFerreira da Silva, FabianoSantos Dias, Daniel LucasPenalva dos Santos, Jeankarlo Oliveira Barreto, FernandoSales de Oliveira Rodrigues, Sinarade Almeida Meneses, Murilo2023-03-23T18:43:54Zoai:ojs.revistas.ufg.br:article/72333Revistahttps://revistas.ufg.br/vetPUBhttps://revistas.ufg.br/vet/oai||revistacab@gmail.com1809-68911518-2797opendoar:2023-03-23T18:43:54Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
Efeito do manejo do pastejo e suplementação nitrogenada sobre a produção de leite a pasto
title Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
spellingShingle Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
Couto Brandão Dias, Rita Kelly
title_short Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
title_full Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
title_fullStr Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
title_full_unstemmed Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
title_sort Effect of stocking management and nitrogen supplementation on pasture milk yield
author Couto Brandão Dias, Rita Kelly
author_facet Couto Brandão Dias, Rita Kelly
Andrade Teixeira, Fábio
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Ferreira da Silva, Fabiano
Santos Dias, Daniel Lucas
Penalva dos Santos, Jeankarlo
Oliveira Barreto, Fernando
Sales de Oliveira Rodrigues, Sinara
de Almeida Meneses, Murilo
author_role author
author2 Andrade Teixeira, Fábio
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Ferreira da Silva, Fabiano
Santos Dias, Daniel Lucas
Penalva dos Santos, Jeankarlo
Oliveira Barreto, Fernando
Sales de Oliveira Rodrigues, Sinara
de Almeida Meneses, Murilo
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Couto Brandão Dias, Rita Kelly
Andrade Teixeira, Fábio
Deitos Fries, Daniela
Ferreira da Silva, Fabiano
Santos Dias, Daniel Lucas
Penalva dos Santos, Jeankarlo
Oliveira Barreto, Fernando
Sales de Oliveira Rodrigues, Sinara
de Almeida Meneses, Murilo
description This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the first and last stocking strategies combined with a partial substitution of the protein from the supplement for urea nitrogen on nutrient intake and digestibility, milk composition, and nitrogen balance of primiparous Girolando cows. The cows were allocated to a double 4 × 4 Latin square composed of four animals and four treatments in a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Supplements were formulated to provide an intake of 0.6% body weight, with and without the inclusion of 21% urea nitrogen in their composition. The first stocking management method improved nutrient intake and digestibility. Supplementation with urea led to a 47% higher excretion of urine N (g/day) than the urea treatment. The combination of the supplement without urea and the first stocking provided higher intake and retention of nitrogen and higher retained-N levels (%digested N). The combination of a supplement containing 21% urea nitrogen and the first stocking can be used without compromising the nutritional and productive parameters of the cows.Keywords: xaraes grass; tip; repast
publishDate 2022
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2022-08-15
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333
url https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
eng
language por
eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38600
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38840
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38601
https://revistas.ufg.br/vet/article/view/72333/38841
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2022 Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Goiás
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Brazilian Animal Science/ Ciência Animal Brasileira; Vol. 23 (2022): Continuous publication
Ciência Animal Brasileira / Brazilian Animal Science; v. 23 (2022): Publicação contínua
1809-6891
1518-2797
reponame:Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron:UFG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
instacron_str UFG
institution UFG
reponame_str Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
collection Ciência animal brasileira (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência animal brasileira (Online) - Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||revistacab@gmail.com
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