Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Dantas,A.C.S.
Data de Publicação: 2017
Outros Autores: Freire,D.P., Souza,G.R., Almeida,J.R.G.S., Rolim,L.A., Castro,R.N., Horta,M.C.
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
Texto Completo: http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300523
Resumo: ABSTRACT The acaricidal activity of crude ethanolic extract and fractions from the leaves of Morus nigra (Moraceae) was carried out on female cattle ticks Rhipicephalus microplus, using the adult immersion test. The mortality and fertility of females exposed to different concentrations of hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions, as well as ethanolic extract of M. nigra with concentrations of 5, 10 and 25mg/ml were evaluated using three treatment groups, two control groups and triplicate tests. The study also identified the main phenolic compounds of the extract and fractions of this species by HPLC. The chloroform fraction of leaves of M. nigra (25mg/mL) showed the best results for this species, obtaining 62.6% of inhibition of oviposition, 39.3% of eggs eclosion average and 65.4% of effectiveness. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of phenolic compounds, which may be related to biological activity shown by the extracts, which can be used as an alternative control against R. microplus adult tick.
id UFMG-8_2947608207ae33c93a777351069cc52f
oai_identifier_str oai:scielo:S0102-09352017000300523
network_acronym_str UFMG-8
network_name_str Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
repository_id_str
spelling Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplustick controlacaricideplant extractmulberryHPLCABSTRACT The acaricidal activity of crude ethanolic extract and fractions from the leaves of Morus nigra (Moraceae) was carried out on female cattle ticks Rhipicephalus microplus, using the adult immersion test. The mortality and fertility of females exposed to different concentrations of hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions, as well as ethanolic extract of M. nigra with concentrations of 5, 10 and 25mg/ml were evaluated using three treatment groups, two control groups and triplicate tests. The study also identified the main phenolic compounds of the extract and fractions of this species by HPLC. The chloroform fraction of leaves of M. nigra (25mg/mL) showed the best results for this species, obtaining 62.6% of inhibition of oviposition, 39.3% of eggs eclosion average and 65.4% of effectiveness. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of phenolic compounds, which may be related to biological activity shown by the extracts, which can be used as an alternative control against R. microplus adult tick.Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária2017-06-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300523Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.69 n.3 2017reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMG10.1590/1678-4162-8994info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessDantas,A.C.S.Freire,D.P.Souza,G.R.Almeida,J.R.G.S.Rolim,L.A.Castro,R.N.Horta,M.C.eng2017-07-07T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S0102-09352017000300523Revistahttps://www.scielo.br/j/abmvz/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpjournal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br1678-41620102-0935opendoar:2017-07-07T00:00Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
title Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
spellingShingle Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
Dantas,A.C.S.
tick control
acaricide
plant extract
mulberry
HPLC
title_short Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
title_full Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
title_fullStr Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
title_full_unstemmed Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
title_sort Acaricidal activity of leaves of Morus nigra against the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus
author Dantas,A.C.S.
author_facet Dantas,A.C.S.
Freire,D.P.
Souza,G.R.
Almeida,J.R.G.S.
Rolim,L.A.
Castro,R.N.
Horta,M.C.
author_role author
author2 Freire,D.P.
Souza,G.R.
Almeida,J.R.G.S.
Rolim,L.A.
Castro,R.N.
Horta,M.C.
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Dantas,A.C.S.
Freire,D.P.
Souza,G.R.
Almeida,J.R.G.S.
Rolim,L.A.
Castro,R.N.
Horta,M.C.
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv tick control
acaricide
plant extract
mulberry
HPLC
topic tick control
acaricide
plant extract
mulberry
HPLC
description ABSTRACT The acaricidal activity of crude ethanolic extract and fractions from the leaves of Morus nigra (Moraceae) was carried out on female cattle ticks Rhipicephalus microplus, using the adult immersion test. The mortality and fertility of females exposed to different concentrations of hexane, chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions, as well as ethanolic extract of M. nigra with concentrations of 5, 10 and 25mg/ml were evaluated using three treatment groups, two control groups and triplicate tests. The study also identified the main phenolic compounds of the extract and fractions of this species by HPLC. The chloroform fraction of leaves of M. nigra (25mg/mL) showed the best results for this species, obtaining 62.6% of inhibition of oviposition, 39.3% of eggs eclosion average and 65.4% of effectiveness. HPLC analysis revealed the presence of phenolic compounds, which may be related to biological activity shown by the extracts, which can be used as an alternative control against R. microplus adult tick.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2017-06-01
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300523
url http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352017000300523
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 10.1590/1678-4162-8994
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Veterinária
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia v.69 n.3 2017
reponame:Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
collection Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Arquivo brasileiro de medicina veterinária e zootecnia (Online) - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv journal@vet.ufmg.br||abmvz.artigo@abmvz.org.br
_version_ 1750220890521468928