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spelling 2023-05-25T20:15:57Z2023-05-25T20:15:57Z20208https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2020.008912296-4185http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53961https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-9802https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-3145https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2839-8757https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1052-0854https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6944-3008https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-8652https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-099XCNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoFAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas GeraisCAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorStudying effects of milk components on bone may have a clinical impact as milk is highly associated with bone maintenance, and clinical studies provided controversial associations with dairy consumption. We aimed to evaluate the impact of milk extracellular vesicles (mEVs) on the dynamics of bone loss in mice. MEVs are nanoparticles containing proteins, mRNA and microRNA, and were supplemented into the drinking water of mice, either receiving diet-induced obesity or ovariectomy (OVX). Mice receiving mEVs were protected from the bone loss caused by diet-induced obesity. In a more severe model of bone loss, OVX, higher osteoclast numbers in the femur were found, which were lowered by mEV treatment. Additionally, the osteoclastogenic potential of bone marrow-derived precursor cells was lowered in mEV-treated mice. The reduced stiffness in the femur of OVX mice was consequently reversed by mEV treatment, accompanied by improvement in the bone microarchitecture. In general, the RANKL/OPG ratio increased systemically and locally in both models and was rescued by mEV treatment. The number of osteocytes, as primary regulators of the RANKL/OPG system, raised in the femur of the OVX mEVs-treated group compared to OVX nontreated mice. Also, the osteocyte cell line treated with mEVs demonstrated a lowered RANKL/OPG ratio. Thus, mEVs showed systemic and local osteoprotective properties in two mouse models of bone loss reflected in reduced osteoclast presence. Data reveal mEV potential in bone modulation, acting via osteocyte enhancement and RANKL/OPG regulation. We suggest that mEVs could be a therapeutic candidate for the treatment of bone loss.porUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisUFMGBrasilENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃOFAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORAICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOQUÍMICA E IMUNOLOGIAICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMACOLOGIAFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnologyVesículas extracelularesLeiteOsteoporoseObesidadeOsteócitosextracellular vesiclesmilkbone lossosteoporosisobesityosteocyteBovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone lossinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00891/fullMarina Chaves de OliveiraBartijn PietersPolianna B. GuimarãesLetícia F. DufflesJoyce Elisa HerediaAna Letícia Malheiros SilveiraAmanda C. C. OliveiraMauro Martins TeixeiraAdaliene Versiani Matos FerreiraTarcilia A SilvaFons Van De LooSoraia Macariapplication/pdfinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMGinstname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)instacron:UFMGLICENSELicense.txtLicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82042https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53961/1/License.txtfa505098d172de0bc8864fc1287ffe22MD51ORIGINALBovine Milk Extracellular Vesicles Are Osteoprotective by Increasing Osteocyte Numbers and Targeting RANKL_OPG System in Experimental Models of Bone Loss.pdfBovine Milk Extracellular Vesicles Are Osteoprotective by Increasing Osteocyte Numbers and Targeting RANKL_OPG System in Experimental Models of Bone Loss.pdfapplication/pdf26149010https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53961/2/Bovine%20Milk%20Extracellular%20Vesicles%20Are%20Osteoprotective%20by%20Increasing%20Osteocyte%20Numbers%20and%20Targeting%20RANKL_OPG%20System%20in%20Experimental%20Models%20of%20Bone%20Loss.pdffe1721a00b2ae0c6a050981dfc427e3eMD521843/539612023-05-25 17:15:57.611oai:repositorio.ufmg.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://repositorio.ufmg.br/oaiopendoar:2023-05-25T20:15:57Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
title Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
spellingShingle Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
Marina Chaves de Oliveira
extracellular vesicles
milk
bone loss
osteoporosis
obesity
osteocyte
Vesículas extracelulares
Leite
Osteoporose
Obesidade
Osteócitos
title_short Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
title_full Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
title_fullStr Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
title_full_unstemmed Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
title_sort Bovine milk extracellular vesicles are osteoprotective by increasing osteocyte numbers and targeting RANKL/OPG system in experimental models of bone loss
author Marina Chaves de Oliveira
author_facet Marina Chaves de Oliveira
Bartijn Pieters
Polianna B. Guimarães
Letícia F. Duffles
Joyce Elisa Heredia
Ana Letícia Malheiros Silveira
Amanda C. C. Oliveira
Mauro Martins Teixeira
Adaliene Versiani Matos Ferreira
Tarcilia A Silva
Fons Van De Loo
Soraia Macari
author_role author
author2 Bartijn Pieters
Polianna B. Guimarães
Letícia F. Duffles
Joyce Elisa Heredia
Ana Letícia Malheiros Silveira
Amanda C. C. Oliveira
Mauro Martins Teixeira
Adaliene Versiani Matos Ferreira
Tarcilia A Silva
Fons Van De Loo
Soraia Macari
author2_role author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Marina Chaves de Oliveira
Bartijn Pieters
Polianna B. Guimarães
Letícia F. Duffles
Joyce Elisa Heredia
Ana Letícia Malheiros Silveira
Amanda C. C. Oliveira
Mauro Martins Teixeira
Adaliene Versiani Matos Ferreira
Tarcilia A Silva
Fons Van De Loo
Soraia Macari
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv extracellular vesicles
milk
bone loss
osteoporosis
obesity
osteocyte
topic extracellular vesicles
milk
bone loss
osteoporosis
obesity
osteocyte
Vesículas extracelulares
Leite
Osteoporose
Obesidade
Osteócitos
dc.subject.other.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Vesículas extracelulares
Leite
Osteoporose
Obesidade
Osteócitos
description CNPq - Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2020
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2023-05-25T20:15:57Z
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv 2023-05-25T20:15:57Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53961
dc.identifier.doi.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00891
dc.identifier.issn.pt_BR.fl_str_mv 2296-4185
dc.identifier.orcid.pt_BR.fl_str_mv https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-9802
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-3145
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2839-8757
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1052-0854
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6944-3008
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-8652
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-099X
url https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2020.00891
http://hdl.handle.net/1843/53961
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7423-9802
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-3145
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2839-8757
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1052-0854
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6944-3008
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2256-8652
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5851-099X
identifier_str_mv 2296-4185
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.publisher.initials.fl_str_mv UFMG
dc.publisher.country.fl_str_mv Brasil
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv ENF - DEPARTAMENTO DE NUTRIÇÃO
FAO - DEPARTAMENTO DE ODONTOLOGIA RESTAURADORA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE BIOQUÍMICA E IMUNOLOGIA
ICB - DEPARTAMENTO DE FARMACOLOGIA
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFMG
instname:Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron:UFMG
instname_str Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
instacron_str UFMG
institution UFMG
reponame_str Repositório Institucional da UFMG
collection Repositório Institucional da UFMG
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53961/1/License.txt
https://repositorio.ufmg.br/bitstream/1843/53961/2/Bovine%20Milk%20Extracellular%20Vesicles%20Are%20Osteoprotective%20by%20Increasing%20Osteocyte%20Numbers%20and%20Targeting%20RANKL_OPG%20System%20in%20Experimental%20Models%20of%20Bone%20Loss.pdf
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositório Institucional da UFMG - Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG)
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