Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/224972 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Malignant esophageal neoplasia is a rare tumor, but it has high morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and intensive treatment associated with surgical approach remains the best treatment for the disease. Its epidemiology is extremely diverse in the world, even in the same country. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis made from 2000-2015, analyzing the mortality rates of malignant esophageal neoplasia in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (RS) in its 30 Health Regions and in Brazil. The mortality data were collected in the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the population data in the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Results: The esophageal cancer mortality rate was 8.61 (95% CI, 8.49-8.73) per 100,000 inhabitants in RS, while the national rate was 3.66 (95% CI, 3, 49-3.82), with a significant difference (p <0.0001). The regional distribution was variable, and the West Border region presented the highest rate, 12.91 (95% CI, 12.05-13.77). However, even regions with lower mortality presented twice as much deaths than the national rate. Mortality increased with aging, with the oldest age groups (≥80 years) presenting 69.62 (95% CI, 64.9-74) deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. Conclusion: Esophageal neoplasia is still a very serious condition in the state of RS, being associated with an almost 3-fold higher mortality rate compared to the national rate. Even within the state different epidemiological patterns are found. |
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Kuiava, Victor AntonioPerin, Ana TherezaGurski, Richard RicachenevskyMadalosso, Carlos Augusto ScusselHoppe, LísiaNavarini, Daniel2021-08-04T04:33:35Z20182357-9730http://hdl.handle.net/10183/224972001113527Introduction: Malignant esophageal neoplasia is a rare tumor, but it has high morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and intensive treatment associated with surgical approach remains the best treatment for the disease. Its epidemiology is extremely diverse in the world, even in the same country. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis made from 2000-2015, analyzing the mortality rates of malignant esophageal neoplasia in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (RS) in its 30 Health Regions and in Brazil. The mortality data were collected in the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the population data in the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Results: The esophageal cancer mortality rate was 8.61 (95% CI, 8.49-8.73) per 100,000 inhabitants in RS, while the national rate was 3.66 (95% CI, 3, 49-3.82), with a significant difference (p <0.0001). The regional distribution was variable, and the West Border region presented the highest rate, 12.91 (95% CI, 12.05-13.77). However, even regions with lower mortality presented twice as much deaths than the national rate. Mortality increased with aging, with the oldest age groups (≥80 years) presenting 69.62 (95% CI, 64.9-74) deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. Conclusion: Esophageal neoplasia is still a very serious condition in the state of RS, being associated with an almost 3-fold higher mortality rate compared to the national rate. Even within the state different epidemiological patterns are found.application/pdfengClinical and biomedical research. Porto Alegre. Vol. 38, n.3 (2018), p. 213-217Neoplasias esofágicasFatores de riscoMortalidadeEsophageal cancerEpidemiologyMortalityEpidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regionsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSTEXT001113527.pdf.txt001113527.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain19142http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/224972/2/001113527.pdf.txt9835d44bebaf9c731463f126efad4365MD52ORIGINAL001113527.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf969833http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/224972/1/001113527.pdf472c55dff74f974075dd0fc02003b2e3MD5110183/2249722021-08-18 04:28:17.541649oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/224972Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2021-08-18T07:28:17Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
title |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
spellingShingle |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions Kuiava, Victor Antonio Neoplasias esofágicas Fatores de risco Mortalidade Esophageal cancer Epidemiology Mortality |
title_short |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
title_full |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
title_fullStr |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
title_sort |
Epidemiological profile of esophageal cancer mortality in Rio Grande do Sul and its health regions |
author |
Kuiava, Victor Antonio |
author_facet |
Kuiava, Victor Antonio Perin, Ana Thereza Gurski, Richard Ricachenevsky Madalosso, Carlos Augusto Scussel Hoppe, Lísia Navarini, Daniel |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Perin, Ana Thereza Gurski, Richard Ricachenevsky Madalosso, Carlos Augusto Scussel Hoppe, Lísia Navarini, Daniel |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Kuiava, Victor Antonio Perin, Ana Thereza Gurski, Richard Ricachenevsky Madalosso, Carlos Augusto Scussel Hoppe, Lísia Navarini, Daniel |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Neoplasias esofágicas Fatores de risco Mortalidade |
topic |
Neoplasias esofágicas Fatores de risco Mortalidade Esophageal cancer Epidemiology Mortality |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Esophageal cancer Epidemiology Mortality |
description |
Introduction: Malignant esophageal neoplasia is a rare tumor, but it has high morbidity and mortality. Early diagnosis and intensive treatment associated with surgical approach remains the best treatment for the disease. Its epidemiology is extremely diverse in the world, even in the same country. Methods: This was a retrospective analysis made from 2000-2015, analyzing the mortality rates of malignant esophageal neoplasia in the state of Rio Grande do Sul (RS) in its 30 Health Regions and in Brazil. The mortality data were collected in the Mortality Information System (SIM) and the population data in the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE). Results: The esophageal cancer mortality rate was 8.61 (95% CI, 8.49-8.73) per 100,000 inhabitants in RS, while the national rate was 3.66 (95% CI, 3, 49-3.82), with a significant difference (p <0.0001). The regional distribution was variable, and the West Border region presented the highest rate, 12.91 (95% CI, 12.05-13.77). However, even regions with lower mortality presented twice as much deaths than the national rate. Mortality increased with aging, with the oldest age groups (≥80 years) presenting 69.62 (95% CI, 64.9-74) deaths per 100,000 inhabitants. Conclusion: Esophageal neoplasia is still a very serious condition in the state of RS, being associated with an almost 3-fold higher mortality rate compared to the national rate. Even within the state different epidemiological patterns are found. |
publishDate |
2018 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
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2021-08-04T04:33:35Z |
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Clinical and biomedical research. Porto Alegre. Vol. 38, n.3 (2018), p. 213-217 |
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