Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Nava, Itamar Cristiano
Data de Publicação: 2010
Outros Autores: Duarte, Ismael Tiago de Lima, Pacheco, Marcelo Teixeira, Federizzi, Luiz Carlos
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: eng
Título da fonte: Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Texto Completo: http://hdl.handle.net/10183/171250
Resumo: Understanding the genetic control of phenotypic traits is essential to increase the efficiency of selection for adapted, high-yielding genotypes. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic control of nine traits of hexaploid oat. Phenotypic data were collected from a population of 162 recombinant lines derived from the cross ‘UFRGS17 x UFRGS 930598-6’. For the traits plant growth habit, hairs on leaf edges and panicle type, monogenic genetic control was observed. A quantitative and/or polygenic genetic control was stated for the traits panicle weight, panicle length, vegetative cycle, plant height, test weight and grain yield. High heritability was estimated for the traits vegetative cycle (h2 = 0.89) and plant height (h2 = 0.79), while moderate heritability was determined for test weight (h2 = 0.51) and grain yield (h2 = 0.48).
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spelling Nava, Itamar CristianoDuarte, Ismael Tiago de LimaPacheco, Marcelo TeixeiraFederizzi, Luiz Carlos2017-12-15T02:24:45Z20101518-7853http://hdl.handle.net/10183/171250000772926Understanding the genetic control of phenotypic traits is essential to increase the efficiency of selection for adapted, high-yielding genotypes. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic control of nine traits of hexaploid oat. Phenotypic data were collected from a population of 162 recombinant lines derived from the cross ‘UFRGS17 x UFRGS 930598-6’. For the traits plant growth habit, hairs on leaf edges and panicle type, monogenic genetic control was observed. A quantitative and/or polygenic genetic control was stated for the traits panicle weight, panicle length, vegetative cycle, plant height, test weight and grain yield. High heritability was estimated for the traits vegetative cycle (h2 = 0.89) and plant height (h2 = 0.79), while moderate heritability was determined for test weight (h2 = 0.51) and grain yield (h2 = 0.48).application/pdfengCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Viçosa. Vol. 10, n. 4 (dez. 2010), p. 305-311Genética vegetalAveiaHereditariedadeRendimento de culturaGraoHeritabilityGrain yieldPlant heightQuantitative traitsGenetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant linesControle genético de caracteres agronômicos em uma população de linhagens recombinantes de aveia info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL000772926.pdf000772926.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf1345085http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/171250/1/000772926.pdfccbfcc46b153ad6807153bebba6f8df8MD51TEXT000772926.pdf.txt000772926.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain23662http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/171250/2/000772926.pdf.txt3ee1d63664421b2c3ca578e5b43e8bb5MD52THUMBNAIL000772926.pdf.jpg000772926.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1989http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/171250/3/000772926.pdf.jpgbf7809bcf4ca37b120d1c1450dffecadMD5310183/1712502022-02-22 04:56:44.144675oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/171250Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2022-02-22T07:56:44Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
dc.title.alternative.pt.fl_str_mv Controle genético de caracteres agronômicos em uma população de linhagens recombinantes de aveia
title Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
spellingShingle Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
Nava, Itamar Cristiano
Genética vegetal
Aveia
Hereditariedade
Rendimento de cultura
Grao
Heritability
Grain yield
Plant height
Quantitative traits
title_short Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
title_full Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
title_fullStr Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
title_full_unstemmed Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
title_sort Genetic control of agronomic traits in an oat population of recombinant lines
author Nava, Itamar Cristiano
author_facet Nava, Itamar Cristiano
Duarte, Ismael Tiago de Lima
Pacheco, Marcelo Teixeira
Federizzi, Luiz Carlos
author_role author
author2 Duarte, Ismael Tiago de Lima
Pacheco, Marcelo Teixeira
Federizzi, Luiz Carlos
author2_role author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Nava, Itamar Cristiano
Duarte, Ismael Tiago de Lima
Pacheco, Marcelo Teixeira
Federizzi, Luiz Carlos
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Genética vegetal
Aveia
Hereditariedade
Rendimento de cultura
Grao
topic Genética vegetal
Aveia
Hereditariedade
Rendimento de cultura
Grao
Heritability
Grain yield
Plant height
Quantitative traits
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Heritability
Grain yield
Plant height
Quantitative traits
description Understanding the genetic control of phenotypic traits is essential to increase the efficiency of selection for adapted, high-yielding genotypes. The purpose of this study was to determine the genetic control of nine traits of hexaploid oat. Phenotypic data were collected from a population of 162 recombinant lines derived from the cross ‘UFRGS17 x UFRGS 930598-6’. For the traits plant growth habit, hairs on leaf edges and panicle type, monogenic genetic control was observed. A quantitative and/or polygenic genetic control was stated for the traits panicle weight, panicle length, vegetative cycle, plant height, test weight and grain yield. High heritability was estimated for the traits vegetative cycle (h2 = 0.89) and plant height (h2 = 0.79), while moderate heritability was determined for test weight (h2 = 0.51) and grain yield (h2 = 0.48).
publishDate 2010
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dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Viçosa. Vol. 10, n. 4 (dez. 2010), p. 305-311
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