Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2018 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRGS |
Texto Completo: | http://hdl.handle.net/10183/184044 |
Resumo: | Studies focused on the mechanisms involved in the development of obesity in children and adolescents have reported associations between this condition and birth weight, sedentary lifestyle, and hereditary conditions. However, few studies have simultaneously evaluated these factors. )is cross-sectional study aims to identify demographic, behavioral, and biological factors associated with overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. 381 schoolchildren aged seven to 17 years were included in the study to evaluate the associations between overweight/obesity and biological factors (including family history of obesity, birth weight, and the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) rs9939609 polymorphism), demographic variables (including gender and age), and behavioral variables (including physical activity and/or sports participation). )e results of this study showed that there was a lower prevalence of obesity in schoolchildren aged 11–17 years (PR: 0.89; p � 0.004). Obesity was more prevalent in children whose father (PR: 1.24; p < 0.001) and maternal grandmother (PR: 1.16; p � 0.019) were obese. Higher prevalence rates of obesity were also identified in schoolchildren who were overweight at birth (PR: 1.18; p � 0.002) and carriers of the obesity risk genotype (PR: 1.13; p � 0.016). Biological factors, such as family history of obesity, overweight at birth, and the presence of the fat mass and obesity-associated rs9939609 polymorphism were associated with the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents. |
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Reuter, Cézane PriscilaMello, Elza Daniel deSilva, Priscila Tatiana daBorges, Tássia SilvanaKlinger, Elisa InêsFranke, Silvia Isabel RechValim, Andréia Rosane de Moura2018-10-27T03:12:26Z20182090-0716http://hdl.handle.net/10183/184044001077506Studies focused on the mechanisms involved in the development of obesity in children and adolescents have reported associations between this condition and birth weight, sedentary lifestyle, and hereditary conditions. However, few studies have simultaneously evaluated these factors. )is cross-sectional study aims to identify demographic, behavioral, and biological factors associated with overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. 381 schoolchildren aged seven to 17 years were included in the study to evaluate the associations between overweight/obesity and biological factors (including family history of obesity, birth weight, and the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) rs9939609 polymorphism), demographic variables (including gender and age), and behavioral variables (including physical activity and/or sports participation). )e results of this study showed that there was a lower prevalence of obesity in schoolchildren aged 11–17 years (PR: 0.89; p � 0.004). Obesity was more prevalent in children whose father (PR: 1.24; p < 0.001) and maternal grandmother (PR: 1.16; p � 0.019) were obese. Higher prevalence rates of obesity were also identified in schoolchildren who were overweight at birth (PR: 1.18; p � 0.002) and carriers of the obesity risk genotype (PR: 1.13; p � 0.016). Biological factors, such as family history of obesity, overweight at birth, and the presence of the fat mass and obesity-associated rs9939609 polymorphism were associated with the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents.application/pdfengJournal of obesity. New York. Vol. 2018 (2018), 6128034, 6 p.ObesidadeSobrepesoCriançaAdolescenteFatores biologicosPrevalênciaOverweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factorsEstrangeiroinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRGSinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)instacron:UFRGSORIGINAL001077506.pdfTexto completo (inglês)application/pdf1573323http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/184044/1/001077506.pdfeba158488debe195f2d0aab20ac4b972MD51TEXT001077506.pdf.txt001077506.pdf.txtExtracted Texttext/plain29068http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/184044/2/001077506.pdf.txt94e0d9f8654f6a2c99b70cc28f455126MD52THUMBNAIL001077506.pdf.jpg001077506.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1844http://www.lume.ufrgs.br/bitstream/10183/184044/3/001077506.pdf.jpg9b662325256471679108894e661d664dMD5310183/1840442018-10-29 07:32:34.356oai:www.lume.ufrgs.br:10183/184044Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttps://lume.ufrgs.br/oai/requestopendoar:2018-10-29T10:32:34Repositório Institucional da UFRGS - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
title |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
spellingShingle |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors Reuter, Cézane Priscila Obesidade Sobrepeso Criança Adolescente Fatores biologicos Prevalência |
title_short |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
title_full |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
title_fullStr |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
title_full_unstemmed |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
title_sort |
Overweight and obesity in schoolchildren : hierarchical analysis of associated demographic, behavioral, and biological factors |
author |
Reuter, Cézane Priscila |
author_facet |
Reuter, Cézane Priscila Mello, Elza Daniel de Silva, Priscila Tatiana da Borges, Tássia Silvana Klinger, Elisa Inês Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech Valim, Andréia Rosane de Moura |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Mello, Elza Daniel de Silva, Priscila Tatiana da Borges, Tássia Silvana Klinger, Elisa Inês Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech Valim, Andréia Rosane de Moura |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Reuter, Cézane Priscila Mello, Elza Daniel de Silva, Priscila Tatiana da Borges, Tássia Silvana Klinger, Elisa Inês Franke, Silvia Isabel Rech Valim, Andréia Rosane de Moura |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesidade Sobrepeso Criança Adolescente Fatores biologicos Prevalência |
topic |
Obesidade Sobrepeso Criança Adolescente Fatores biologicos Prevalência |
description |
Studies focused on the mechanisms involved in the development of obesity in children and adolescents have reported associations between this condition and birth weight, sedentary lifestyle, and hereditary conditions. However, few studies have simultaneously evaluated these factors. )is cross-sectional study aims to identify demographic, behavioral, and biological factors associated with overweight/obesity in children and adolescents. 381 schoolchildren aged seven to 17 years were included in the study to evaluate the associations between overweight/obesity and biological factors (including family history of obesity, birth weight, and the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) rs9939609 polymorphism), demographic variables (including gender and age), and behavioral variables (including physical activity and/or sports participation). )e results of this study showed that there was a lower prevalence of obesity in schoolchildren aged 11–17 years (PR: 0.89; p � 0.004). Obesity was more prevalent in children whose father (PR: 1.24; p < 0.001) and maternal grandmother (PR: 1.16; p � 0.019) were obese. Higher prevalence rates of obesity were also identified in schoolchildren who were overweight at birth (PR: 1.18; p � 0.002) and carriers of the obesity risk genotype (PR: 1.13; p � 0.016). Biological factors, such as family history of obesity, overweight at birth, and the presence of the fat mass and obesity-associated rs9939609 polymorphism were associated with the prevalence of obesity in children and adolescents. |
publishDate |
2018 |
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2018-10-27T03:12:26Z |
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2018 |
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2090-0716 |
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001077506 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10183/184044 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartof.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Journal of obesity. New York. Vol. 2018 (2018), 6128034, 6 p. |
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openAccess |
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