Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232017000300330 |
Resumo: | Abstract Objective: To analyze quality of life (QOL) according to level of physical activity among elderly persons living in rural (RA) and urban (UA) areas. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study, analyzing 358 elderly residents of RA and 139 of UA, in the municipal region of Palmas, Paraná, Brazil was performed. Quality of life, level of physical activity and economic condition were evaluated. For the analysis of the continuous variables, the student’s t-test or the Mann-Whitney test were used, based on the normality or otherwise of the data. Pearson's chi-squared or Fischer’s exact test were used to analyze the categorical variables. Results: The general perception of QOL reported in RA was better than in UA (p<0.05). The analysis of the level of physical activity according to place of residence showed that the elderly are more physically active in RA (p<0.05), whereas insufficiently active or sedentary subjects prevail in UA. The variables age and gender were not associated with QOL (p>0.05), irrespective of place of residence, and active elderly persons had better QOL scores than insufficiently active or sedentary individuals, again irrespective of place of residence (p<0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that QOL is positively influenced by both maintaining satisfactory levels of physical activity and by residing in RA. It is important to establish public policies aimed at ensuring a more active and independent old age, thus generating greater health and quality of life. |
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Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areasHealth of the elderlyAgingQuality of LifeMotor ActivityAbstract Objective: To analyze quality of life (QOL) according to level of physical activity among elderly persons living in rural (RA) and urban (UA) areas. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study, analyzing 358 elderly residents of RA and 139 of UA, in the municipal region of Palmas, Paraná, Brazil was performed. Quality of life, level of physical activity and economic condition were evaluated. For the analysis of the continuous variables, the student’s t-test or the Mann-Whitney test were used, based on the normality or otherwise of the data. Pearson's chi-squared or Fischer’s exact test were used to analyze the categorical variables. Results: The general perception of QOL reported in RA was better than in UA (p<0.05). The analysis of the level of physical activity according to place of residence showed that the elderly are more physically active in RA (p<0.05), whereas insufficiently active or sedentary subjects prevail in UA. The variables age and gender were not associated with QOL (p>0.05), irrespective of place of residence, and active elderly persons had better QOL scores than insufficiently active or sedentary individuals, again irrespective of place of residence (p<0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that QOL is positively influenced by both maintaining satisfactory levels of physical activity and by residing in RA. It is important to establish public policies aimed at ensuring a more active and independent old age, thus generating greater health and quality of life.Universidade do Estado do Rio Janeiro2017-05-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232017000300330Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia v.20 n.3 2017reponame:Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologiainstname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/1981-22562017020.160110info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessRibeiro,Cezar GrontowskiFerretti,FátimaSá,Clodoaldo Antônio deeng2017-07-13T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S1809-98232017000300330Revistahttp://revista.unati.uerj.br/scielo.php?script=sci_serial&pid=1809-9823&lng=pt&nrm=isohttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||revistabgg@gmail.com1981-22561809-9823opendoar:2017-07-13T00:00Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
title |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
spellingShingle |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas Ribeiro,Cezar Grontowski Health of the elderly Aging Quality of Life Motor Activity |
title_short |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
title_full |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
title_fullStr |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
title_full_unstemmed |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
title_sort |
Quality of life based on level of physical activity among elderly residents of urban and rural areas |
author |
Ribeiro,Cezar Grontowski |
author_facet |
Ribeiro,Cezar Grontowski Ferretti,Fátima Sá,Clodoaldo Antônio de |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferretti,Fátima Sá,Clodoaldo Antônio de |
author2_role |
author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Ribeiro,Cezar Grontowski Ferretti,Fátima Sá,Clodoaldo Antônio de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Health of the elderly Aging Quality of Life Motor Activity |
topic |
Health of the elderly Aging Quality of Life Motor Activity |
description |
Abstract Objective: To analyze quality of life (QOL) according to level of physical activity among elderly persons living in rural (RA) and urban (UA) areas. Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study, analyzing 358 elderly residents of RA and 139 of UA, in the municipal region of Palmas, Paraná, Brazil was performed. Quality of life, level of physical activity and economic condition were evaluated. For the analysis of the continuous variables, the student’s t-test or the Mann-Whitney test were used, based on the normality or otherwise of the data. Pearson's chi-squared or Fischer’s exact test were used to analyze the categorical variables. Results: The general perception of QOL reported in RA was better than in UA (p<0.05). The analysis of the level of physical activity according to place of residence showed that the elderly are more physically active in RA (p<0.05), whereas insufficiently active or sedentary subjects prevail in UA. The variables age and gender were not associated with QOL (p>0.05), irrespective of place of residence, and active elderly persons had better QOL scores than insufficiently active or sedentary individuals, again irrespective of place of residence (p<0.05). Conclusion: The present study provides evidence that QOL is positively influenced by both maintaining satisfactory levels of physical activity and by residing in RA. It is important to establish public policies aimed at ensuring a more active and independent old age, thus generating greater health and quality of life. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232017000300330 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-98232017000300330 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/1981-22562017020.160110 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade do Estado do Rio Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia v.20 n.3 2017 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia instname:Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Geriatria e Gerontologia - Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro (UERJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||revistabgg@gmail.com |
_version_ |
1750128436269023232 |