Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Floresta e Ambiente |
Texto Completo: | http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872017000100155 |
Resumo: | ABSTRACT We assessed litterfall and nutrient cycling in an old-growth Atlantic rainforest in southern Brazil. Plant litter collected monthly was separated into: leaves, twigs, reproductive organs, and fragments, and dried, weighed, and ground. Determination of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium contents of different litter fractions was also performed. The total deposition was 8.44 Mg-1 ha-1 year-1, with a higher proportion of leaves fraction. Litterfall predominated in spring and summer, coinciding with the highest average temperature and rainfall in the study area. For leaves, twigs and fragments, the elements sequence of concentration was C>N>Ca>K>Mg>P>Na; whereas for reproductive organs it was C>N>K>Ca>Mg>P>Na. A higher concentration of nutrients was observed in spring and summer for the leaves fraction. The quantitative transfer of nutrients by litterfall fractions to the forest soil followed the same sequence observed for the concentration of nutrients. |
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Floresta e Ambiente |
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Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in BrazilbiogeochemistryDense Ombrophilous Forestnutrient depositionlitterfallABSTRACT We assessed litterfall and nutrient cycling in an old-growth Atlantic rainforest in southern Brazil. Plant litter collected monthly was separated into: leaves, twigs, reproductive organs, and fragments, and dried, weighed, and ground. Determination of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium contents of different litter fractions was also performed. The total deposition was 8.44 Mg-1 ha-1 year-1, with a higher proportion of leaves fraction. Litterfall predominated in spring and summer, coinciding with the highest average temperature and rainfall in the study area. For leaves, twigs and fragments, the elements sequence of concentration was C>N>Ca>K>Mg>P>Na; whereas for reproductive organs it was C>N>K>Ca>Mg>P>Na. A higher concentration of nutrients was observed in spring and summer for the leaves fraction. The quantitative transfer of nutrients by litterfall fractions to the forest soil followed the same sequence observed for the concentration of nutrients.Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro2017-01-01info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersiontext/htmlhttp://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872017000100155Floresta e Ambiente v.24 2017reponame:Floresta e Ambienteinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)instacron:UFRJ10.1590/2179-8087.033916info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSloboda,BárbaraMarques,RenatoBianchin,JonasBlum,HilbertDonha,CristineSilveira,FabianaCapretz,Robsoneng2017-05-12T00:00:00Zoai:scielo:S2179-80872017000100155Revistahttps://www.floram.org/PUBhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.phpfloramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br||2179-80871415-0980opendoar:2017-05-12T00:00Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
title |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
spellingShingle |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil Sloboda,Bárbara biogeochemistry Dense Ombrophilous Forest nutrient deposition litterfall |
title_short |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
title_full |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
title_fullStr |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
title_sort |
Litterfall and Nutrient Dynamics in a Mature Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil |
author |
Sloboda,Bárbara |
author_facet |
Sloboda,Bárbara Marques,Renato Bianchin,Jonas Blum,Hilbert Donha,Cristine Silveira,Fabiana Capretz,Robson |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Marques,Renato Bianchin,Jonas Blum,Hilbert Donha,Cristine Silveira,Fabiana Capretz,Robson |
author2_role |
author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Sloboda,Bárbara Marques,Renato Bianchin,Jonas Blum,Hilbert Donha,Cristine Silveira,Fabiana Capretz,Robson |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
biogeochemistry Dense Ombrophilous Forest nutrient deposition litterfall |
topic |
biogeochemistry Dense Ombrophilous Forest nutrient deposition litterfall |
description |
ABSTRACT We assessed litterfall and nutrient cycling in an old-growth Atlantic rainforest in southern Brazil. Plant litter collected monthly was separated into: leaves, twigs, reproductive organs, and fragments, and dried, weighed, and ground. Determination of carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and sodium contents of different litter fractions was also performed. The total deposition was 8.44 Mg-1 ha-1 year-1, with a higher proportion of leaves fraction. Litterfall predominated in spring and summer, coinciding with the highest average temperature and rainfall in the study area. For leaves, twigs and fragments, the elements sequence of concentration was C>N>Ca>K>Mg>P>Na; whereas for reproductive organs it was C>N>K>Ca>Mg>P>Na. A higher concentration of nutrients was observed in spring and summer for the leaves fraction. The quantitative transfer of nutrients by litterfall fractions to the forest soil followed the same sequence observed for the concentration of nutrients. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-01-01 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872017000100155 |
url |
http://old.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2179-80872017000100155 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1590/2179-8087.033916 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
text/html |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Instituto de Florestas da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Floresta e Ambiente v.24 2017 reponame:Floresta e Ambiente instname:Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) instacron:UFRJ |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
instacron_str |
UFRJ |
institution |
UFRJ |
reponame_str |
Floresta e Ambiente |
collection |
Floresta e Ambiente |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Floresta e Ambiente - Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
floramjournal@gmail.com||floram@ufrrj.br|| |
_version_ |
1750128141684178944 |