Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation
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Publication Date: | 2020 |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | eng |
Source: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Download full: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32877 |
Summary: | This article presents a global overview of emerging trends of wind energy technology development. The research conducted: a bibliographic review of the methods of technological prospecting and wind energy; a patent analysis, presenting the current panorama of technologies in this sector; and mapping of the technological evolution of wind turbines and a proposal of the future trends. The patent analysis identified 25,644 patent registrations from 2003 to 2012, showing a growth trend primarily in the United States and China, with significant representation of companies such as General Electric and Mitsubishi. As defined by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), knowledge areas focused on patent application deposits cover mechanical engineering; lighting; heating; weapons; blasting; and electricity. The trends show that wind turbines of the future are likely to be vertical and synchronous with the height of the turbine greater than 194m and rotor diameter greater than 164m, and that the power of a wind turbine will exceed 10 MW. The materials used in the blades will be nanomaterials with the characteristics of low density and high resistance such as graphene. Wind turbine towers will feature a hybrid material, combining steel and concrete |
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Falani, Samira Yusef AraújoGonzález, Mario Orestes AguirreBarreto, Fernanda M.Toledo, José CarlosTorkomian, Ana Lúcia Vitale2021-07-12T23:48:30Z2021-07-12T23:48:30Z2020-03-01FALANI, S. Y. A. ; GONZÁLEZ, M. O. A. ; BARRETO, F. M. ; TOLEDO, J. C. ; TORKOMIAN, A. L. V. . Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation. International Journal of Technology Management & Sustainable Development, v. 19, p. 43-68, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/intellect/tmsd/2020/00000019/00000001/art00003;jsessionid=15liliv0aezuy.x-ic-live-03. Acesso em: 29 abr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1386/tmsd_00015_11474-27482040-0551https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/3287710.1386/tmsd_00015_1IntellectAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessWind technologyWind turbinesPatent analysisTechnological developmentTechnological forecastingWind powerTrends in the technological development of wind energy generationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleThis article presents a global overview of emerging trends of wind energy technology development. The research conducted: a bibliographic review of the methods of technological prospecting and wind energy; a patent analysis, presenting the current panorama of technologies in this sector; and mapping of the technological evolution of wind turbines and a proposal of the future trends. The patent analysis identified 25,644 patent registrations from 2003 to 2012, showing a growth trend primarily in the United States and China, with significant representation of companies such as General Electric and Mitsubishi. As defined by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), knowledge areas focused on patent application deposits cover mechanical engineering; lighting; heating; weapons; blasting; and electricity. The trends show that wind turbines of the future are likely to be vertical and synchronous with the height of the turbine greater than 194m and rotor diameter greater than 164m, and that the power of a wind turbine will exceed 10 MW. The materials used in the blades will be nanomaterials with the characteristics of low density and high resistance such as graphene. Wind turbine towers will feature a hybrid material, combining steel and concreteengreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNORIGINALTrendsTechnologicalDevelopment_Gonzalez_2020.pdfTrendsTechnologicalDevelopment_Gonzalez_2020.pdfapplication/pdf1143453https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/32877/1/TrendsTechnologicalDevelopment_Gonzalez_2020.pdfe723e6bae9abe48b4ec751e98336cff6MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8811https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/32877/2/license_rdfe39d27027a6cc9cb039ad269a5db8e34MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81484https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/32877/3/license.txte9597aa2854d128fd968be5edc8a28d9MD53123456789/328772021-07-12 20:48:31.153oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/32877Tk9OLUVYQ0xVU0lWRSBESVNUUklCVVRJT04gTElDRU5TRQoKCkJ5IHNpZ25pbmcgYW5kIGRlbGl2ZXJpbmcgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBNci4gKGF1dGhvciBvciBjb3B5cmlnaHQgaG9sZGVyKToKCgphKSBHcmFudHMgdGhlIFVuaXZlcnNpZGFkZSBGZWRlcmFsIFJpbyBHcmFuZGUgZG8gTm9ydGUgdGhlIG5vbi1leGNsdXNpdmUgcmlnaHQgb2YKcmVwcm9kdWNlLCBjb252ZXJ0IChhcyBkZWZpbmVkIGJlbG93KSwgY29tbXVuaWNhdGUgYW5kIC8gb3IKZGlzdHJpYnV0ZSB0aGUgZGVsaXZlcmVkIGRvY3VtZW50IChpbmNsdWRpbmcgYWJzdHJhY3QgLyBhYnN0cmFjdCkgaW4KZGlnaXRhbCBvciBwcmludGVkIGZvcm1hdCBhbmQgaW4gYW55IG1lZGl1bS4KCmIpIERlY2xhcmVzIHRoYXQgdGhlIGRvY3VtZW50IHN1Ym1pdHRlZCBpcyBpdHMgb3JpZ2luYWwgd29yaywgYW5kIHRoYXQKeW91IGhhdmUgdGhlIHJpZ2h0IHRvIGdyYW50IHRoZSByaWdodHMgY29udGFpbmVkIGluIHRoaXMgbGljZW5zZS4gRGVjbGFyZXMKdGhhdCB0aGUgZGVsaXZlcnkgb2YgdGhlIGRvY3VtZW50IGRvZXMgbm90IGluZnJpbmdlLCBhcyBmYXIgYXMgaXQgaXMKdGhlIHJpZ2h0cyBvZiBhbnkgb3RoZXIgcGVyc29uIG9yIGVudGl0eS4KCmMpIElmIHRoZSBkb2N1bWVudCBkZWxpdmVyZWQgY29udGFpbnMgbWF0ZXJpYWwgd2hpY2ggZG9lcyBub3QKcmlnaHRzLCBkZWNsYXJlcyB0aGF0IGl0IGhhcyBvYnRhaW5lZCBhdXRob3JpemF0aW9uIGZyb20gdGhlIGhvbGRlciBvZiB0aGUKY29weXJpZ2h0IHRvIGdyYW50IHRoZSBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgRmVkZXJhbCBkbyBSaW8gR3JhbmRlIGRvIE5vcnRlIHRoZSByaWdodHMgcmVxdWlyZWQgYnkgdGhpcyBsaWNlbnNlLCBhbmQgdGhhdCB0aGlzIG1hdGVyaWFsIHdob3NlIHJpZ2h0cyBhcmUgb2YKdGhpcmQgcGFydGllcyBpcyBjbGVhcmx5IGlkZW50aWZpZWQgYW5kIHJlY29nbml6ZWQgaW4gdGhlIHRleHQgb3IKY29udGVudCBvZiB0aGUgZG9jdW1lbnQgZGVsaXZlcmVkLgoKSWYgdGhlIGRvY3VtZW50IHN1Ym1pdHRlZCBpcyBiYXNlZCBvbiBmdW5kZWQgb3Igc3VwcG9ydGVkIHdvcmsKYnkgYW5vdGhlciBpbnN0aXR1dGlvbiBvdGhlciB0aGFuIHRoZSBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZGUgRmVkZXJhbCBkbyBSaW8gR3JhbmRlIGRvIE5vcnRlLCBkZWNsYXJlcyB0aGF0IGl0IGhhcyBmdWxmaWxsZWQgYW55IG9ibGlnYXRpb25zIHJlcXVpcmVkIGJ5IHRoZSByZXNwZWN0aXZlIGFncmVlbWVudCBvciBhZ3JlZW1lbnQuCgpUaGUgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWRlIEZlZGVyYWwgZG8gUmlvIEdyYW5kZSBkbyBOb3J0ZSB3aWxsIGNsZWFybHkgaWRlbnRpZnkgaXRzIG5hbWUgKHMpIGFzIHRoZSBhdXRob3IgKHMpIG9yIGhvbGRlciAocykgb2YgdGhlIGRvY3VtZW50J3MgcmlnaHRzCmRlbGl2ZXJlZCwgYW5kIHdpbGwgbm90IG1ha2UgYW55IGNoYW5nZXMsIG90aGVyIHRoYW4gdGhvc2UgcGVybWl0dGVkIGJ5CnRoaXMgbGljZW5zZQo=Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2021-07-12T23:48:31Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
title |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
spellingShingle |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation Falani, Samira Yusef Araújo Wind technology Wind turbines Patent analysis Technological development Technological forecasting Wind power |
title_short |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
title_full |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
title_fullStr |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
title_sort |
Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation |
author |
Falani, Samira Yusef Araújo |
author_facet |
Falani, Samira Yusef Araújo González, Mario Orestes Aguirre Barreto, Fernanda M. Toledo, José Carlos Torkomian, Ana Lúcia Vitale |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
González, Mario Orestes Aguirre Barreto, Fernanda M. Toledo, José Carlos Torkomian, Ana Lúcia Vitale |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Falani, Samira Yusef Araújo González, Mario Orestes Aguirre Barreto, Fernanda M. Toledo, José Carlos Torkomian, Ana Lúcia Vitale |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Wind technology Wind turbines Patent analysis Technological development Technological forecasting Wind power |
topic |
Wind technology Wind turbines Patent analysis Technological development Technological forecasting Wind power |
description |
This article presents a global overview of emerging trends of wind energy technology development. The research conducted: a bibliographic review of the methods of technological prospecting and wind energy; a patent analysis, presenting the current panorama of technologies in this sector; and mapping of the technological evolution of wind turbines and a proposal of the future trends. The patent analysis identified 25,644 patent registrations from 2003 to 2012, showing a growth trend primarily in the United States and China, with significant representation of companies such as General Electric and Mitsubishi. As defined by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), knowledge areas focused on patent application deposits cover mechanical engineering; lighting; heating; weapons; blasting; and electricity. The trends show that wind turbines of the future are likely to be vertical and synchronous with the height of the turbine greater than 194m and rotor diameter greater than 164m, and that the power of a wind turbine will exceed 10 MW. The materials used in the blades will be nanomaterials with the characteristics of low density and high resistance such as graphene. Wind turbine towers will feature a hybrid material, combining steel and concrete |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2020-03-01 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-12T23:48:30Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-07-12T23:48:30Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FALANI, S. Y. A. ; GONZÁLEZ, M. O. A. ; BARRETO, F. M. ; TOLEDO, J. C. ; TORKOMIAN, A. L. V. . Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation. International Journal of Technology Management & Sustainable Development, v. 19, p. 43-68, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/intellect/tmsd/2020/00000019/00000001/art00003;jsessionid=15liliv0aezuy.x-ic-live-03. Acesso em: 29 abr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1386/tmsd_00015_1 |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32877 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
1474-2748 2040-0551 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1386/tmsd_00015_1 |
identifier_str_mv |
FALANI, S. Y. A. ; GONZÁLEZ, M. O. A. ; BARRETO, F. M. ; TOLEDO, J. C. ; TORKOMIAN, A. L. V. . Trends in the technological development of wind energy generation. International Journal of Technology Management & Sustainable Development, v. 19, p. 43-68, 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/intellect/tmsd/2020/00000019/00000001/art00003;jsessionid=15liliv0aezuy.x-ic-live-03. Acesso em: 29 abr. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1386/tmsd_00015_1 1474-2748 2040-0551 10.1386/tmsd_00015_1 |
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https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/32877 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Intellect |
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Intellect |
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