A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2008 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/16458 |
Resumo: | The ontological investigation of sense, from German philosopher Gottlob Frege s point of view, has, as its foundation, the understanding of reference, representation, thought and sense s categories. According to Frege s writings, On Sense and Reference, and Thoughts Logical Investigations, sense carries itself the solution for the problem of identity s relation. Sense gives us the knowledge s increment that identity doesn t give. But still there is a problem: the definition of sense's nature. Sense couldn t have its nature strictly defined because, in this case, it would be reduced to reference s category and thus, sense would be identified with the own extra-linguistic object, and this is a misconception. But Frege said that thought must be considered as the sense of the sentence. So, with this close relationship between sense and thought, a new goal in this investigation is putt in focus: thought. To Frege, thought is not a simple subjective performance of thinking, it is not a subjective representation, but it is an objective content that is real, eternal, and that exists by itself in a third realm . Thought exists in a realm beyond the world of subjective representations and beyond the world of sensible perception. From this point, the present investigation went back to Plato s World of Ideas. So, the platonic thinking was included in this debate about the metaphysic of the third realm in Frege, trying to clarify the original concepts of knowledge, reality and truth. To achieve this objective, the following dialogues had been included in our research: Theaetetus, Republic and Phaedo. And the following fregean questions had been brought to Plato's scope: how happens the new knowledge? What is the third realm s reality? What is the relation between truth and thought? Doing that we could see as much some of the platonic origins of Frege's approach, as some differences between this two philosophers |
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Falcão, Jeziel Cordeirohttp://lattes.cnpq.br/0105245515649663Costa, Claudio Ferreirahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/2767426717797330Araújo Júnior, Anastácio Borges dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/7168494762894151Alves, Daniel Durante Pereira2014-12-17T15:12:09Z2009-10-062014-12-17T15:12:09Z2008-10-30FALCÃO, Jeziel Cordeiro. A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege. 2008. 191 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Metafísica) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2008.https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/16458The ontological investigation of sense, from German philosopher Gottlob Frege s point of view, has, as its foundation, the understanding of reference, representation, thought and sense s categories. According to Frege s writings, On Sense and Reference, and Thoughts Logical Investigations, sense carries itself the solution for the problem of identity s relation. Sense gives us the knowledge s increment that identity doesn t give. But still there is a problem: the definition of sense's nature. Sense couldn t have its nature strictly defined because, in this case, it would be reduced to reference s category and thus, sense would be identified with the own extra-linguistic object, and this is a misconception. But Frege said that thought must be considered as the sense of the sentence. So, with this close relationship between sense and thought, a new goal in this investigation is putt in focus: thought. To Frege, thought is not a simple subjective performance of thinking, it is not a subjective representation, but it is an objective content that is real, eternal, and that exists by itself in a third realm . Thought exists in a realm beyond the world of subjective representations and beyond the world of sensible perception. From this point, the present investigation went back to Plato s World of Ideas. So, the platonic thinking was included in this debate about the metaphysic of the third realm in Frege, trying to clarify the original concepts of knowledge, reality and truth. To achieve this objective, the following dialogues had been included in our research: Theaetetus, Republic and Phaedo. And the following fregean questions had been brought to Plato's scope: how happens the new knowledge? What is the third realm s reality? What is the relation between truth and thought? Doing that we could see as much some of the platonic origins of Frege's approach, as some differences between this two philosophersA investigação ontológica do sentido, a partir do ponto de vista do filósofo alemão Gottlob Frege, tem por base o entendimento das categorias da referência, das representações, do pensamento e do próprio sentido. Em Frege, conforme seus textos Sobre o Sentido e a Referência, e O Pensamento uma investigação lógica, o sentido impõe-se como solução para o problema trazido pela relação de identidade. Com o sentido ele busca o acréscimo de conhecimento que a identidade não produz. Mas aqui surge um problema: a definição da sua natureza. O sentido não pode ter sua natureza definida estritamente, pois assim seria reduzido à categoria da referência, e com isso poderia ser confundido com o próprio objeto extralingüístico. Mas Frege diz que o pensamento é o sentido de uma frase. Assim, nesse estreitar de relações entre o sentido e o pensamento, a presente investigação passa a focalizar o pensamento. Para Frege, o pensamento não é o simples ato de pensar do sujeito, não é sua subjetividade em forma de representações, mas é sim uma coisa objetiva, real, eterna, e que existe em si num terceiro reino . O pensamento existe num reino para além do mundo das representações do sujeito e do mundo percebido pelos sentidos, e isso também leva esta investigação para o mundo das Idéias em Platão. Assim, o pensamento platônico foi incluído no debate sobre a metafísica do terceiro reino em Frege, na tentativa de melhor esclarecer as origens dos conceitos conhecimento, realidade e verdade, fundamentais na abordagem fregeana. Para isso foram pesquisados os diálogos: Teeteto, A República e Fédon. E, para o âmbito de Frege foram trazidas as questões: como ocorre o conhecimento novo? Qual é a realidade do terceiro reino? Qual é a relação entre verdade e pensamento? E estas investigações evidenciaram tanto as origens platônicas da abordagem fregeana, quanto certas diferenças de pensamento entre os dois filósofosapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do NortePrograma de Pós-Graduação em FilosofiaUFRNBRMetafísicaFilosofiaSentidoReferênciaRepresentaçõesPensamentoSenseReferenceRepresentationsThoughtPhilosophyCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIAA morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Fregeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNORIGINALJezielCF_DISSERT.pdfJezielCF_DISSERT.pdfapplication/pdf400850https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/16458/1/JezielCF_DISSERT.pdfc22294fb5c88aafad1bfa1bc949ecda5MD51TEXTJezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.txtJezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain192234https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/16458/7/JezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.txte9ed1b8cab2c75e9cce448489083d5b9MD57THUMBNAILJezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.jpgJezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg2618https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/16458/8/JezielCF_DISSERT.pdf.jpgc6a9fe8fad611c188dab70b3d4aaa4a4MD58123456789/164582017-11-04 05:22:16.753oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/16458Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2017-11-04T08:22:16Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
title |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
spellingShingle |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege Falcão, Jeziel Cordeiro Filosofia Sentido Referência Representações Pensamento Sense Reference Representations Thought Philosophy CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
title_full |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
title_fullStr |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
title_full_unstemmed |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
title_sort |
A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege |
author |
Falcão, Jeziel Cordeiro |
author_facet |
Falcão, Jeziel Cordeiro |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.authorID.por.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.advisorID.por.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.advisorLattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0105245515649663 |
dc.contributor.referees1.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Costa, Claudio Ferreira |
dc.contributor.referees1ID.por.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.referees1Lattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2767426717797330 |
dc.contributor.referees2.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Araújo Júnior, Anastácio Borges de |
dc.contributor.referees2ID.por.fl_str_mv |
|
dc.contributor.referees2Lattes.por.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/7168494762894151 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Falcão, Jeziel Cordeiro |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Alves, Daniel Durante Pereira |
contributor_str_mv |
Alves, Daniel Durante Pereira |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Filosofia Sentido Referência Representações Pensamento |
topic |
Filosofia Sentido Referência Representações Pensamento Sense Reference Representations Thought Philosophy CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Sense Reference Representations Thought Philosophy |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
The ontological investigation of sense, from German philosopher Gottlob Frege s point of view, has, as its foundation, the understanding of reference, representation, thought and sense s categories. According to Frege s writings, On Sense and Reference, and Thoughts Logical Investigations, sense carries itself the solution for the problem of identity s relation. Sense gives us the knowledge s increment that identity doesn t give. But still there is a problem: the definition of sense's nature. Sense couldn t have its nature strictly defined because, in this case, it would be reduced to reference s category and thus, sense would be identified with the own extra-linguistic object, and this is a misconception. But Frege said that thought must be considered as the sense of the sentence. So, with this close relationship between sense and thought, a new goal in this investigation is putt in focus: thought. To Frege, thought is not a simple subjective performance of thinking, it is not a subjective representation, but it is an objective content that is real, eternal, and that exists by itself in a third realm . Thought exists in a realm beyond the world of subjective representations and beyond the world of sensible perception. From this point, the present investigation went back to Plato s World of Ideas. So, the platonic thinking was included in this debate about the metaphysic of the third realm in Frege, trying to clarify the original concepts of knowledge, reality and truth. To achieve this objective, the following dialogues had been included in our research: Theaetetus, Republic and Phaedo. And the following fregean questions had been brought to Plato's scope: how happens the new knowledge? What is the third realm s reality? What is the relation between truth and thought? Doing that we could see as much some of the platonic origins of Frege's approach, as some differences between this two philosophers |
publishDate |
2008 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2008-10-30 |
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2009-10-06 2014-12-17T15:12:09Z |
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2014-12-17T15:12:09Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
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FALCÃO, Jeziel Cordeiro. A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege. 2008. 191 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Metafísica) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2008. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/16458 |
identifier_str_mv |
FALCÃO, Jeziel Cordeiro. A morada do pensamento: um encontro com Platão na busca da natureza do sentido em Frege. 2008. 191 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Metafísica) - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, 2008. |
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https://repositorio.ufrn.br/jspui/handle/123456789/16458 |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte |
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BR |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte |
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