Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/31583 |
Resumo: | Cobalt ferrite is an important magnetic material due to its high saturation magnetization and high energy product BH. CoFe2O4 nanoparticles can be synthesized by a variety of methods that often demand long synthesis times. Using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method, single-phase CoFe2O4 with controlled crystallite size was rapidly obtained. The effect of a preheating step and mineralizing agent, i.e., NH4OH and KOH, was investigated. Exposure to microwave radiation ranged from 0.5 to 2 h. The formation of CoFe2O4 was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The average crystallite size of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles was estimated between 5.2 nm and 21.3 nm by Rietveld refinement. The crystallite size depended on the preheating step and mineralizing agent used. Transmission electron microscopy images revealed that CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were nearly spherical when prepared with NH4OH but cubic and spherical when prepared with KOH. Both, hysteresis curves and Mossbauer spectra at room temperature, € showed superparamagnetic behavior for samples with the smaller crystallite size. Samples with larger crystallites consisted of blocked particles and depicted an increase in the MR/MHmax ratio and coercive field, Hc. Distinct magnetic properties resulting from variations in the synthesis parameters yield different applications for nanostructured CoFe2O4 |
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Martinelli, Antonio EduardoGurgel, Ana LúciaConceição, Ozivam Lopes de AquinoXavier Jr, Milton MoraesTorres, Marco Antonio MoralesMelo, Dulce Maria de Araújo2021-02-22T13:36:08Z2021-02-22T13:36:08Z2019-08GURGEL, Ana Lúcia; MARTINELLI, Antonio Eduardo; CONCEIÇÃO, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino; XAVIER, Milton Moraes; TORRES, Marco Antonio Morales; MELO, Dulce Maria de Araújo. Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite. Journal Of Alloys And Compounds, [S.L.], v. 799, p. 36-42, ago. 2019. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925838819319978?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 05 jan. 2021.0925-8388https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/3158310.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309Elsevier BVAttribution 3.0 Brazilhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessTransition metal alloys and compoundsNanostructured materialsChemical synthesisMagnetic measurementsMossbauer spectroscopyMicrowave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferriteinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleCobalt ferrite is an important magnetic material due to its high saturation magnetization and high energy product BH. CoFe2O4 nanoparticles can be synthesized by a variety of methods that often demand long synthesis times. Using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method, single-phase CoFe2O4 with controlled crystallite size was rapidly obtained. The effect of a preheating step and mineralizing agent, i.e., NH4OH and KOH, was investigated. Exposure to microwave radiation ranged from 0.5 to 2 h. The formation of CoFe2O4 was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The average crystallite size of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles was estimated between 5.2 nm and 21.3 nm by Rietveld refinement. The crystallite size depended on the preheating step and mineralizing agent used. Transmission electron microscopy images revealed that CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were nearly spherical when prepared with NH4OH but cubic and spherical when prepared with KOH. Both, hysteresis curves and Mossbauer spectra at room temperature, € showed superparamagnetic behavior for samples with the smaller crystallite size. Samples with larger crystallites consisted of blocked particles and depicted an increase in the MR/MHmax ratio and coercive field, Hc. Distinct magnetic properties resulting from variations in the synthesis parameters yield different applications for nanostructured CoFe2O4engreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRNinstname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)instacron:UFRNORIGINALMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdfMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdfapplication/pdf3721681https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/31583/1/MicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf42dc31fc634491d526f63d9a3126b754MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8914https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/31583/2/license_rdf4d2950bda3d176f570a9f8b328dfbbefMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81484https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/31583/3/license.txte9597aa2854d128fd968be5edc8a28d9MD53TEXTMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.txtMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain25928https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/31583/4/MicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.txtba969569e8d0f5fd86196edd3a9d06f5MD54THUMBNAILMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.jpgMicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1704https://repositorio.ufrn.br/bitstream/123456789/31583/5/MicrowaveAssistedHydrothermal_MARTINELLI_2019.pdf.jpg77e0930500c698406a305989a8f86c85MD55123456789/315832021-02-28 05:46:22.448oai:https://repositorio.ufrn.br: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Repositório de PublicaçõesPUBhttp://repositorio.ufrn.br/oai/opendoar:2021-02-28T08:46:22Repositório Institucional da UFRN - Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN)false |
dc.title.pt_BR.fl_str_mv |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
title |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
spellingShingle |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite Martinelli, Antonio Eduardo Transition metal alloys and compounds Nanostructured materials Chemical synthesis Magnetic measurements Mossbauer spectroscopy |
title_short |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
title_full |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
title_fullStr |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
title_sort |
Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite |
author |
Martinelli, Antonio Eduardo |
author_facet |
Martinelli, Antonio Eduardo Gurgel, Ana Lúcia Conceição, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino Xavier Jr, Milton Moraes Torres, Marco Antonio Morales Melo, Dulce Maria de Araújo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Gurgel, Ana Lúcia Conceição, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino Xavier Jr, Milton Moraes Torres, Marco Antonio Morales Melo, Dulce Maria de Araújo |
author2_role |
author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Martinelli, Antonio Eduardo Gurgel, Ana Lúcia Conceição, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino Xavier Jr, Milton Moraes Torres, Marco Antonio Morales Melo, Dulce Maria de Araújo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Transition metal alloys and compounds Nanostructured materials Chemical synthesis Magnetic measurements Mossbauer spectroscopy |
topic |
Transition metal alloys and compounds Nanostructured materials Chemical synthesis Magnetic measurements Mossbauer spectroscopy |
description |
Cobalt ferrite is an important magnetic material due to its high saturation magnetization and high energy product BH. CoFe2O4 nanoparticles can be synthesized by a variety of methods that often demand long synthesis times. Using the microwave-assisted hydrothermal method, single-phase CoFe2O4 with controlled crystallite size was rapidly obtained. The effect of a preheating step and mineralizing agent, i.e., NH4OH and KOH, was investigated. Exposure to microwave radiation ranged from 0.5 to 2 h. The formation of CoFe2O4 was confirmed by X-ray diffraction. The average crystallite size of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles was estimated between 5.2 nm and 21.3 nm by Rietveld refinement. The crystallite size depended on the preheating step and mineralizing agent used. Transmission electron microscopy images revealed that CoFe2O4 nanoparticles were nearly spherical when prepared with NH4OH but cubic and spherical when prepared with KOH. Both, hysteresis curves and Mossbauer spectra at room temperature, € showed superparamagnetic behavior for samples with the smaller crystallite size. Samples with larger crystallites consisted of blocked particles and depicted an increase in the MR/MHmax ratio and coercive field, Hc. Distinct magnetic properties resulting from variations in the synthesis parameters yield different applications for nanostructured CoFe2O4 |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-08 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-22T13:36:08Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2021-02-22T13:36:08Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
GURGEL, Ana Lúcia; MARTINELLI, Antonio Eduardo; CONCEIÇÃO, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino; XAVIER, Milton Moraes; TORRES, Marco Antonio Morales; MELO, Dulce Maria de Araújo. Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite. Journal Of Alloys And Compounds, [S.L.], v. 799, p. 36-42, ago. 2019. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925838819319978?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 05 jan. 2021. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/31583 |
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv |
0925-8388 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309 |
identifier_str_mv |
GURGEL, Ana Lúcia; MARTINELLI, Antonio Eduardo; CONCEIÇÃO, Ozivam Lopes de Aquino; XAVIER, Milton Moraes; TORRES, Marco Antonio Morales; MELO, Dulce Maria de Araújo. Microwave-assisted hydrothermal synthesis and magnetic properties of nanostructured cobalt ferrite. Journal Of Alloys And Compounds, [S.L.], v. 799, p. 36-42, ago. 2019. Elsevier BV. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0925838819319978?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 05 jan. 2021. 0925-8388 10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.05.309 |
url |
https://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/31583 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution 3.0 Brazil http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/br/ |
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openAccess |
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Elsevier BV |
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Elsevier BV |
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Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN) |
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UFRN |
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UFRN |
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Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
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Repositório Institucional da UFRN |
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