Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da
Data de Publicação: 2016
Tipo de documento: Dissertação
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ
Texto Completo: https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1480
Resumo: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common heart disease in cats and it is characterized by concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. It is a genetic disease, autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance, which predispose animals to minor changes in the cardiovascular system as arrhythmias and thromboembolism, these being possible causes of sudden death of these animals. Although traditionally linked to the involvement of breeds of cats like Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Sphynx and Persian, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can affect any breed and even mixed breed cats. The aim of this study was the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a population of domestic short hair cats, and relate with the clinical and imaging findings with early diagnosis. Were evaluated 135 domestic short hair cats by Doppler echocardiography, between males and females of different ages, no previous history of suspected heart disease, to identify the concentric ventricular hypertrophy of the left ventricle. Were recognized cats with hypertrophy those, which interventricular septum and the free wall of the left ventricle measures during diastole, animal that presented 5 mm thickness on this measures. Animals identified with concentric ventricular hypertrophy were subjected to laboratory tests of urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium, ionized calcium, phosphorus, T4total, urinalysis, and imaging tests like ultrasound for differential diagnosis of diseases that can cause concentric hypertrophy, such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease, hyperaldosteronism and hyperthyroidism. Were diagnosed 10 cats with concentric ventricular hypertrophy, these five were classified as having concentric secondary ventricular hypertrophy to other diseases and five characterized as having hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Among the results was noted that hypertrophic cardiomyopathy presents: 1) prevalence of 3.7%; 2) silent evolution for clinical aspects; 3) even with borderline measures, has changes that need monitoring for early diagnosis of complications; 4) a phenotypic diversity as the site of involvement
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spelling Paiva, Jonimar Pereira8843371703http://lattes.cnpq.br/0555358847663175Almeida, Flavya Mendes deSouza, Helo?sa Justen Moreira de115.152.237-60http://lattes.cnpq.br/5366748874483915Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da2017-03-24T11:59:07Z2016-02-29Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da. Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico. 2016. [102 f.]. Disserta??o (Prgrama de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias e Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica-RJ.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1480Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common heart disease in cats and it is characterized by concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. It is a genetic disease, autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance, which predispose animals to minor changes in the cardiovascular system as arrhythmias and thromboembolism, these being possible causes of sudden death of these animals. Although traditionally linked to the involvement of breeds of cats like Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Sphynx and Persian, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can affect any breed and even mixed breed cats. The aim of this study was the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a population of domestic short hair cats, and relate with the clinical and imaging findings with early diagnosis. Were evaluated 135 domestic short hair cats by Doppler echocardiography, between males and females of different ages, no previous history of suspected heart disease, to identify the concentric ventricular hypertrophy of the left ventricle. Were recognized cats with hypertrophy those, which interventricular septum and the free wall of the left ventricle measures during diastole, animal that presented 5 mm thickness on this measures. Animals identified with concentric ventricular hypertrophy were subjected to laboratory tests of urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium, ionized calcium, phosphorus, T4total, urinalysis, and imaging tests like ultrasound for differential diagnosis of diseases that can cause concentric hypertrophy, such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease, hyperaldosteronism and hyperthyroidism. Were diagnosed 10 cats with concentric ventricular hypertrophy, these five were classified as having concentric secondary ventricular hypertrophy to other diseases and five characterized as having hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Among the results was noted that hypertrophic cardiomyopathy presents: 1) prevalence of 3.7%; 2) silent evolution for clinical aspects; 3) even with borderline measures, has changes that need monitoring for early diagnosis of complications; 4) a phenotypic diversity as the site of involvementA cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica, ? a cardiopatia mais comum nos gatos, sendo caracterizada pela hipertrofia conc?ntrica do ventr?culo esquerdo. ? uma doen?a de origem gen?tica, autoss?mica dominante de penetr?ncia incompleta, que predisp?em os animais a altera??es secund?rias do sistema cardiovascular como arritmias e tromboembolismo, causas poss?veis de morte s?bita destes animais. Apesar de sua ocorr?ncia estar tradicionalmente relacionada ?s ra?as Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Sphynx e Persa, a cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica pode acometer qualquer outra ra?a e at? mesmo gatos sem ra?a definida. O objetivo do presente estudo foi realizar o diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em uma popula??o de gatos pelo curto dom?stico, e relacionar os achados cl?nicos e de imagem com diagn?stico precoce da doen?a. Foram submetidos ao exame ecodopplercardiogr?fico 135 gatos pelo curto dom?stico, entre machos e f?meas de diferentes idades, sem hist?rico pr?vio de suspeita de cardiopatia, para identifica??o da hipertrofia ventricular conc?ntrica do ventr?culo esquerdo. Foram considerados animais portadores de hipertrofia aqueles que apresentaram medidas de septo interventricular e/ou parede livre do ventr?culo esquerdo, ambos na di?stole, maiores que 5 mm de espessura. Os animais identificados com hipertrofia ventricular conc?ntrica, foram submetidos, al?m do exame cl?nico, ? exames laboratoriais de ureia, creatinina, s?dio, pot?ssio, c?lcio i?nico, f?sforo, T4total e urin?lise, e exames de imagem como ultrassonografia, para diagn?stico diferencial de doen?as que possam causar hipertrofia conc?ntrica, como hipertens?o arterial, doen?a renal cr?nica, hiperaldosteronismo e hipertireoidismo. Foram diagnosticados 10 gatos portadores de hipertrofia ventricular conc?ntrica, destes cinco foram classificados como portadores de hipertrofia ventricular conc?ntrica secund?ria a outras doen?as, sendo o hipertireoidismo a principal causa (4/5) e cinco caracterizados como portadores de cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica. Com base nos resultados p?de-se concluir que a cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica: 1) apresentou preval?ncia de 3,7% na popula??o de gatos pelo curto dom?stico da cidade do Rio de Janeiro; 2) cursa com evolu??o silenciosa quanto aos aspectos cl?nicos; 3) apresentou diversidade fenot?pica quanto ao local de acometimento no ventr?culo esquerdo; e 4) al?m da espessura de septo e parede livre na di?stole, outras medidas ecodopplercardiogr?ficas lim?trofes sinalizam a necessidade de acompanhamento do paciente, para diagn?stico precoce de futuras complica??esSubmitted by Sandra Pereira (srpereira@ufrrj.br) on 2017-03-24T11:59:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Bruno Ricardo Soares A. da Silva.pdf: 2937766 bytes, checksum: 9d74f19c8b592d9a097f535ef56dd464 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2017-03-24T11:59:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Bruno Ricardo Soares A. da Silva.pdf: 2937766 bytes, checksum: 9d74f19c8b592d9a097f535ef56dd464 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-29Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/5338/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/20058/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/26329/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/32748/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/39182/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/45570/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/51898/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpghttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/58398/2016%20-%20Bruno%20Ricardo%20Soares%20A.%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas)UFRRJBrasilInstituto de Veterin?ria7. 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in cats (Felis catus Linnaeus, 1758) by domestic short
title Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
spellingShingle Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da
Heart disease
Echocardiography
Hypertrophy
Cardiopatia..
Ecodopplercariograma
Hipertrofia
Ci?ncias Agr?rias
title_short Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
title_full Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
title_fullStr Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
title_full_unstemmed Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
title_sort Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico
author Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da
author_facet Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da
author_role author
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv Paiva, Jonimar Pereira
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv 8843371703
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/0555358847663175
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv Almeida, Flavya Mendes de
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv Souza, Helo?sa Justen Moreira de
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv 115.152.237-60
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv http://lattes.cnpq.br/5366748874483915
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da
contributor_str_mv Paiva, Jonimar Pereira
Almeida, Flavya Mendes de
Souza, Helo?sa Justen Moreira de
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv Heart disease
Echocardiography
Hypertrophy
topic Heart disease
Echocardiography
Hypertrophy
Cardiopatia..
Ecodopplercariograma
Hipertrofia
Ci?ncias Agr?rias
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Cardiopatia..
Ecodopplercariograma
Hipertrofia
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv Ci?ncias Agr?rias
description Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is the most common heart disease in cats and it is characterized by concentric left ventricular hypertrophy. It is a genetic disease, autosomal dominant with incomplete penetrance, which predispose animals to minor changes in the cardiovascular system as arrhythmias and thromboembolism, these being possible causes of sudden death of these animals. Although traditionally linked to the involvement of breeds of cats like Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Sphynx and Persian, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy can affect any breed and even mixed breed cats. The aim of this study was the diagnosis of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in a population of domestic short hair cats, and relate with the clinical and imaging findings with early diagnosis. Were evaluated 135 domestic short hair cats by Doppler echocardiography, between males and females of different ages, no previous history of suspected heart disease, to identify the concentric ventricular hypertrophy of the left ventricle. Were recognized cats with hypertrophy those, which interventricular septum and the free wall of the left ventricle measures during diastole, animal that presented 5 mm thickness on this measures. Animals identified with concentric ventricular hypertrophy were subjected to laboratory tests of urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium, ionized calcium, phosphorus, T4total, urinalysis, and imaging tests like ultrasound for differential diagnosis of diseases that can cause concentric hypertrophy, such as hypertension, chronic kidney disease, hyperaldosteronism and hyperthyroidism. Were diagnosed 10 cats with concentric ventricular hypertrophy, these five were classified as having concentric secondary ventricular hypertrophy to other diseases and five characterized as having hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Among the results was noted that hypertrophic cardiomyopathy presents: 1) prevalence of 3.7%; 2) silent evolution for clinical aspects; 3) even with borderline measures, has changes that need monitoring for early diagnosis of complications; 4) a phenotypic diversity as the site of involvement
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv 2016-02-29
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv 2017-03-24T11:59:07Z
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
format masterThesis
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da. Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico. 2016. [102 f.]. Disserta??o (Prgrama de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias e Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica-RJ.
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1480
identifier_str_mv Silva, Bruno Ricardo Soares Alberigi da. Diagn?stico da cardiomiopatia hipertr?fica em gatos (Felis catus Linnaeus,1758) pelo curto dom?stico. 2016. [102 f.]. Disserta??o (Prgrama de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias e Cl?nicas) - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica-RJ.
url https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/1480
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
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