Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2009 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
Texto Completo: | https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/905 |
Resumo: | Hyperthyroidism is the most common endocrine disorder of older cats. Due to the progressive nature of the disease, the identification of a sublcinical stage is essential in order to have a better control of the disease. The present study was a survey of the frequency of feline hyperthyroidism in Rio de Janeiro, from March, 2007 to April, 2008. The purpose of this study was to perform an evaluation of the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic aspects in a feline population of naturally acquired hyperthyroidism. Moreover, this study wants to emphasize the palpation and classification of thyroid lobes. This is the first report in Brazil that classifies the thyroid lobes in a standardized scale. A total of 51 cats coming from 20 different districts of Rio de Janeiro and also from Niter?i were evaluated in a feline practice in Botafogo. The selection of the cats was done by the documentation of an elevation of total T4 levels by radioimmunoassay. The animals were dividided in two groups according to the thyroid palpation: group I (nonpalpable thyroid lobe) and group II (palpable thyroid lobe). Laboratorial and complete clinical evaluation were performed in all cats. The clinical evaluation included behavioral evaluation, body weight, body condition, dermatologic, cardiopulmonary auscultation, thyroid palpation and systolic blood pressure reading. Besides the total T4, the following exams were performed: urea, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and glucose. Thirty one cats had an echocardiogram performed. This study concluded that the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic parameters were similar between the two groups. However, the T4 levels were significantly lower in the nonpalpable thyroid group. Vocalization, tachypnea, changes in cardiopulmonary auscultation, hypertension, increase in alanine aminotransferase and echocardiographic changes observed in cats from group I emphasizes the importance of an early diagnosis before the disease attacks organs as liver, kidneys and heart. |
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Souza, Heloisa Justen Moreira de946.916.307-91http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4772087H4853.245.311-20http://lattes.cnpq.br/5964075799525823Faria, Vanessa Pimentel de2016-04-28T20:18:32Z2009-08-282009-03-25FARIA, Vanessa Pimentel de. Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008. 2009. 90 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Medicina Veterin?ria) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/905Hyperthyroidism is the most common endocrine disorder of older cats. Due to the progressive nature of the disease, the identification of a sublcinical stage is essential in order to have a better control of the disease. The present study was a survey of the frequency of feline hyperthyroidism in Rio de Janeiro, from March, 2007 to April, 2008. The purpose of this study was to perform an evaluation of the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic aspects in a feline population of naturally acquired hyperthyroidism. Moreover, this study wants to emphasize the palpation and classification of thyroid lobes. This is the first report in Brazil that classifies the thyroid lobes in a standardized scale. A total of 51 cats coming from 20 different districts of Rio de Janeiro and also from Niter?i were evaluated in a feline practice in Botafogo. The selection of the cats was done by the documentation of an elevation of total T4 levels by radioimmunoassay. The animals were dividided in two groups according to the thyroid palpation: group I (nonpalpable thyroid lobe) and group II (palpable thyroid lobe). Laboratorial and complete clinical evaluation were performed in all cats. The clinical evaluation included behavioral evaluation, body weight, body condition, dermatologic, cardiopulmonary auscultation, thyroid palpation and systolic blood pressure reading. Besides the total T4, the following exams were performed: urea, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and glucose. Thirty one cats had an echocardiogram performed. This study concluded that the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic parameters were similar between the two groups. However, the T4 levels were significantly lower in the nonpalpable thyroid group. Vocalization, tachypnea, changes in cardiopulmonary auscultation, hypertension, increase in alanine aminotransferase and echocardiographic changes observed in cats from group I emphasizes the importance of an early diagnosis before the disease attacks organs as liver, kidneys and heart.O hipertireoidismo ? a endocrinopatia mais comum em gatos idosos. Devido ? natureza progressiva da doen?a, a identifica??o de um est?gio subcl?nico se torna essencial para melhor controle da doen?a. O presente estudo compreendeu um levantamento da freq??ncia de gatos hipertire?ideos durante o per?odo de mar?o de 2007 a abril de 2008, no estado do Rio de Janeiro. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar os aspectos cl?nicos, laboratoriais e ecocardiogr?ficos em uma popula??o de gatos dom?sticos com hipertireoidismo naturalmente adquirido, al?m de enfatizar a palpa??o dos lobos tireoidianos, assim como a classifica??o dos mesmos. Este ? o primeiro estudo no pa?s que classifica lobos tireoidianos dentro de uma escala padronizada. A popula??o estudada foi composta por 51 gatos, provenientes de 20 bairros distintos dentro do munic?pio do Rio de Janeiro e tamb?m do munic?pio de Niter?i. Esses animais foram atendidos em uma cl?nica privada exclusiva para gatos no bairro de Botafogo. A sele??o dos animais foi realizada atrav?s da detec??o do valor de T4 total acima dos valores de refer?ncia com a t?cnica de radioimunoensaio. Os animais foram divididos em dois grupos com base na identifica??o de aumento da tire?ide ? palpa??o: grupo I (tire?ide n?o palp?vel) e grupo II (tire?ide palp?vel). Avalia??es cl?nica e laboratorial completas foram realizadas em todos os gatos do estudo. A avalia??o cl?nica incluiu avalia??o comportamental, peso, escore de condi??o corporal, pele e pelagem, ausculta??o cardiopulmonar, palpa??o tireoidiana e aferi??o da press?o arterial sist?lica. Al?m do T4 total, os seguintes exames laboratoriais foram realizados: hemograma, ur?ia, creatinina, alanina aminotransferase (ALT), fosfatase alcalina (FA) e glicose. Trinta e um animais foram submetidos ? avalia??o card?aca, atrav?s de ecocardiograma. Este estudo concluiu que os par?metros cl?nicos, laboratoriais e ecocardiogr?ficos foram muito semelhantes entre os dois grupos. No entanto, os n?veis s?ricos de T4 total foram significativamente menores nos gatos com tire?ide n?o palp?vel. Vocaliza??o, taquipn?ia, altera??es em ausculta cardiopulmonar, hipertens?o arterial sist?mica, aumento da enzima alanina aminotransferase e altera??es em ecocardiograma observados em gatos do grupo I enfatizam a import?ncia do diagn?stico precoce para que o hipertireoidismo seja identificado antes do acometimento de ?rg?os como f?gado, rins e cora??o.Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:18:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2009 - Vanessa Pimentel de Faria.pdf: 2466878 bytes, checksum: b861fc3c8a06c44e7646fb5d2a403ae8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-03-25Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPESapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/60338/2009%20-%20Vanessa%20Pimentel%20Faria.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas)UFRRJBrasilInstituto de Veterin?riafelinoendocrinologiatire?idefelineendocrinologythyroidMedicina Veterin?riaAvalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008Clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic evaluation of hyperthyroid domestic cats between 2007 and 2008info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJinstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJTHUMBNAIL2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdf.jpg2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg2119http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/905/3/2009+-+Vanessa+Pimentel+Faria.pdf.jpg6905d5f3414175ab5df47bd8dd57f9eeMD53TEXT2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdf.txt2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdf.txttext/plain189610http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/905/2/2009+-+Vanessa+Pimentel+Faria.pdf.txt34a5e7446ad90c70a35759abc252bc8bMD52ORIGINAL2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdf2009 - Vanessa Pimentel Faria.pdfapplication/pdf2508229http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/tede/905/1/2009+-+Vanessa+Pimentel+Faria.pdf8fa0bb997397a61fb6c6dcc09794ff9eMD51tede/9052022-06-21 11:53:08.249oai:localhost:tede/905Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://tede.ufrrj.br/PUBhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/oai/requestbibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.bropendoar:2022-06-21T14:53:08Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic evaluation of hyperthyroid domestic cats between 2007 and 2008 |
title |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
spellingShingle |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 Faria, Vanessa Pimentel de felino endocrinologia tire?ide feline endocrinology thyroid Medicina Veterin?ria |
title_short |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
title_full |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
title_fullStr |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
title_sort |
Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008 |
author |
Faria, Vanessa Pimentel de |
author_facet |
Faria, Vanessa Pimentel de |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Souza, Heloisa Justen Moreira de |
dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
946.916.307-91 |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4772087H4 |
dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
853.245.311-20 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5964075799525823 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Faria, Vanessa Pimentel de |
contributor_str_mv |
Souza, Heloisa Justen Moreira de |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
felino endocrinologia tire?ide |
topic |
felino endocrinologia tire?ide feline endocrinology thyroid Medicina Veterin?ria |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
feline endocrinology thyroid |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Medicina Veterin?ria |
description |
Hyperthyroidism is the most common endocrine disorder of older cats. Due to the progressive nature of the disease, the identification of a sublcinical stage is essential in order to have a better control of the disease. The present study was a survey of the frequency of feline hyperthyroidism in Rio de Janeiro, from March, 2007 to April, 2008. The purpose of this study was to perform an evaluation of the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic aspects in a feline population of naturally acquired hyperthyroidism. Moreover, this study wants to emphasize the palpation and classification of thyroid lobes. This is the first report in Brazil that classifies the thyroid lobes in a standardized scale. A total of 51 cats coming from 20 different districts of Rio de Janeiro and also from Niter?i were evaluated in a feline practice in Botafogo. The selection of the cats was done by the documentation of an elevation of total T4 levels by radioimmunoassay. The animals were dividided in two groups according to the thyroid palpation: group I (nonpalpable thyroid lobe) and group II (palpable thyroid lobe). Laboratorial and complete clinical evaluation were performed in all cats. The clinical evaluation included behavioral evaluation, body weight, body condition, dermatologic, cardiopulmonary auscultation, thyroid palpation and systolic blood pressure reading. Besides the total T4, the following exams were performed: urea, creatinine, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and glucose. Thirty one cats had an echocardiogram performed. This study concluded that the clinical, laboratorial and echocardiographic parameters were similar between the two groups. However, the T4 levels were significantly lower in the nonpalpable thyroid group. Vocalization, tachypnea, changes in cardiopulmonary auscultation, hypertension, increase in alanine aminotransferase and echocardiographic changes observed in cats from group I emphasizes the importance of an early diagnosis before the disease attacks organs as liver, kidneys and heart. |
publishDate |
2009 |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2009-08-28 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2009-03-25 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2016-04-28T20:18:32Z |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
FARIA, Vanessa Pimentel de. Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008. 2009. 90 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Medicina Veterin?ria) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/905 |
identifier_str_mv |
FARIA, Vanessa Pimentel de. Avalia??o cl?nica, laboratorial e ecocardiogr?fica de gatos dom?sticos hipertire?ideos no per?odo entre 2007 e 2008. 2009. 90 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Medicina Veterin?ria) - Instituto de Veterin?ria, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica - RJ, 2009. |
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https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/tede/905 |
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por |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina Veterin?ria (Patologia e Ci?ncias Cl?nicas) |
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UFRRJ |
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Brasil |
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Instituto de Veterin?ria |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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