Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum
| Autor(a) principal: | |
|---|---|
| Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
| Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
| Idioma: | por |
| Título da fonte: | Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ |
| Texto Completo: | https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5920 |
Resumo: | The biological nitrogen fixation, a process that provides N to common beans, starts to contribute significantly to the nutrition of the plant between 15 and 20 days after its emergence. This process does not extend to the latest phases of the cycle, such as pod filling. According to the literature, the common bean has the ability to nodulate in advanced phases of its cycle, which, if confirmed, may result in increased grain yields. The aim of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of late nodulation on common beans and its contribution to the development of the plant under controlled conditions. First, an essay was carried out aiming at choosing the best substrate and irrigation methods to be adopted on the other experiments. Once the ideal substrate was defined, six experiments following a randomized block design were carried in a greenhouse. The nodulation was forced in different sections of the root system in four of these experiments. In the other two experiments, the effect of the re-inoculation of rhizobia in different plant development stages was evaluated. According to the obtained results, all irrigation methods had the same performance. The chosen substrate was the soil subsuperficial layer due to its low content of rhizobia. A significant difference in the number of nodules was observed in the experiments evaluating plant nodulation. The different strategies adopted to stimulate late nodulation were not sufficient to stimulate late nodulation, and the seed inoculation was effective enough to promote a well-developed plant |
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Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o084.646.497-70https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-8976http://lattes.cnpq.br/8253292050291316Ara?jo, Adelson Paulo de844.566.557-04https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4106-6175http://lattes.cnpq.br/5394022232015318Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o084.646.497-70https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-8976http://lattes.cnpq.br/8253292050291316Coelho, Irene da Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-2529http://lattes.cnpq.br/2191695584157582Straliotto, Rosangelahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-2408http://lattes.cnpq.br/0250677650480495149.606.507-70http://lattes.cnpq.br/3721647830084861Silva, Kaoany Ferreira da2022-08-24T12:16:09Z2019-07-30SILVA, Kaoany Ferreira da. Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum. 2019. 30 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia Aplicada) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, 2019.https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5920The biological nitrogen fixation, a process that provides N to common beans, starts to contribute significantly to the nutrition of the plant between 15 and 20 days after its emergence. This process does not extend to the latest phases of the cycle, such as pod filling. According to the literature, the common bean has the ability to nodulate in advanced phases of its cycle, which, if confirmed, may result in increased grain yields. The aim of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of late nodulation on common beans and its contribution to the development of the plant under controlled conditions. First, an essay was carried out aiming at choosing the best substrate and irrigation methods to be adopted on the other experiments. Once the ideal substrate was defined, six experiments following a randomized block design were carried in a greenhouse. The nodulation was forced in different sections of the root system in four of these experiments. In the other two experiments, the effect of the re-inoculation of rhizobia in different plant development stages was evaluated. According to the obtained results, all irrigation methods had the same performance. The chosen substrate was the soil subsuperficial layer due to its low content of rhizobia. A significant difference in the number of nodules was observed in the experiments evaluating plant nodulation. The different strategies adopted to stimulate late nodulation were not sufficient to stimulate late nodulation, and the seed inoculation was effective enough to promote a well-developed plantA fixa??o biol?gica do nitrog?nio, processo provedor de N de alta import?ncia para a cultura do feijoeiro, inicia sua contribui??o para a nutri??o da planta entre 15 e 20 dias ap?s a emerg?ncia, n?o se estendendo a fases mais tardias como enchimento de gr?os. Segundo a literatura, o feijoeiro comum possui potencial de nodula??o em fases mais avan?adas do seu ciclo, o que, se confirmado, poderia resultar em aumento de rendimento de gr?os do feijoeiro. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a ocorr?ncia de nodula??o tardia no feijoeiro e sua contribui??o para o desenvolvimento da planta em casa de vegeta??o. Primeiro foi realizado um ensaio para se determinar o melhor substrato e o melhor m?todo de irriga??o a serem utilizados nos experimentos de nodula??o. Uma vez escolhido o substrato ideal, seis experimentos foram conduzidos em casa de vegeta??o sob delineamento em blocos casualizados. Em quatro deles, a nodula??o foi for?ada em diferentes se??es do sistema radicular da planta. Em outros dois experimentos, avaliou-se o efeito da reinocula??o em diferentes est?gios de desenvolvimento da planta. De acordo com os resultados obtidos, n?o houve diferen?a significativa entre os tipos diferentes de irriga??o. O substrato escolhido foi uma camada subsuperficial de solo, a qual, devido ? baixa carga de riz?bios, foi identificada como a melhor op??o. Os experimentos relacionados ? nodula??o da planta, apresentaram diferen?a quanto ao efeito dos tratamentos sobre o n?mero de n?dulos. P?de-se observar que as diferentes estrat?gias adotadas para estimular a nodula??o tardia, tanto a intera??o da bact?ria em diferentes se??es da raiz quanto a reinocula??o em diferentes est?gios de desenvolvimento, n?o foram suficientes para estimular uma nodula??o tardia contribuinte para o desenvolvimento da planta, sendo a inocula??o em semente efetiva e suficiente para garantir o bom desenvolvimento da plantaSubmitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2022-08-24T12:16:09Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf: 1142349 bytes, checksum: eb3f8c1855018ce4e2eed29a52e4cca9 (MD5)Made available in DSpace on 2022-08-24T12:16:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf: 1142349 bytes, checksum: eb3f8c1855018ce4e2eed29a52e4cca9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2019-07-30CAPES - Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superiorapplication/pdfhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/retrieve/70455/2019%20-%20Kaoany%20Ferreira%20da%20Silva.pdf.jpgporUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de JaneiroPrograma de P?s-Gradua??o em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia AplicadaUFRRJBrasilInstituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?deANDRAUS, M. P.; CARDOSO, A. A.; FERREIRA, E. P. B. Differences in Nodulation and Grain Yield on Common Bean Cultivars with Different Growth Cycles. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Goi?nia, v. 47, n. 9, p. 1148-1161, 2016. BRASIL. Instru??o Normativa SDA n? 13, de 24 de mar?o de 2011. Di?rio Oficial da Uni?o, Se??o 1, n? 58. Dispon?vel em: <http://www.agricultura.gov.br/assuntos/insumos-agropecuarios/insumos-agricolas/fertilizantes/legislacao/in-sda-13-de-24-03-2011-inoculantes.pdf>. Acesso em: 09/07/2019. BRASIL. Instru??o Normativa SDA n? 30, de 12 de novembro de 2010. Di?rio Oficial. Dispon?vel em: <https://www.normasbrasil.com.br/norma/instrucao-normativa-30-2010_78100.html>. CARNEIRO, J. E.; J?NIOR, T. P.; BOR?M, A. Feij?o do Plantio a Colheita. Vi?osa, MG: Editora UFV, 2014. 384 p. CO?LHO, J. D. Produ??o de Gr?os: Feij?o, Milho e Soja. Caderno Setorial ETENE, Fortaleza, CE: Banco do Nordeste, n. 19, 2017. 13 p. COTTA, S. R. O solo como ambiente para a vida microbiana. In: CARDOSO, E. J. B. N.; ANDREOTE, F. D. (ed.). Microbiologia do Solo, Piracicaba: ESALQ, 2 ed., 2016. 221 p. COMPANHIA NACIONAL DO ABASTECIMENTO. Portal de Informa??es Agropecu?rias. Dispon?vel em: <https://portaldeinformacoes.conab.gov.br/index.php/safra-serie-historica-dashboard>. Acesso em: 01/03/2019. COMPANHIA NACIONAL DO ABASTECIMENTO. Perspectiva Agropecu?ria. Bras?lia: Conab, v. 5, 2017. 111 p. CUNHA, A. O.; ANDRADE, L. A.; BRUNO, R. L. A.; SILVA, J. A. L.; SOUZA, V. Z. 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OLIVEIRA, M. G. C.; OLIVEIRA, L. F. C.; WENDLAND, A.; GUIMAR?ES, C. M.; QUINTELA, E. D.; BARBOSA, F. R.; CARVALHO, M. C. S.; JUNIOR, M. L.; SILVEIRA, P. M. Conhecendo a fenologia do feijoeiro e seus aspectos fitot?cnicos. Bras?lia, DF: Embrapa, 2018. 62 p. POSTGATE, J. R. Nitrogen Fixation. 3. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1998. 120 p. R CORE TEAM. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. Dispn?vel em: < URL https://www.R-project.org/>. Acesso em: 08/07/2019. SOCIEDADE NACIONAL DE AGRICULTURA. SNA NEWS. Dispon?vel em: < https://www.sna.agr.br/brasil-se-destaca-no-mercado-mundial-de-feijao/>. Acesso em: 29/06/2019. SISTEMA IBGE DE RECUPERA??O AUTOM?TICA - SIDRA. Levantamento Sistem?tico da Produ??o Agr?cola. Dispon?vel em: < https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/tabela/1618 >. Acesso em: 01/03/2019. STONE, L. F.; SARTORATO, A. O Cultivo do Feij?o: Recomenda??es T?cnicas. Bras?lia, DF: Embrapa, 1994. 83 p. SANTOS, L. A.; REIS, V. M. A Forma??o do N?dulos em Leguminosas. Serop?dica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2008. 14 p. VIKMAN, P.; VESSEY, J. K. The decline in N2 fixation rate in common bean with the onset of pod-filling: Fact or artifact. Plant and Soil, Canada, v. 147, p. 95-105, 1992. VIKMAN, P.; VESSEY, J. K. Ontogenic Changes in Root Nodule Subpopulations of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Nitrogenase Activity and Respiration during Pod-Filling. Journal of Experimental Botany, Canada, v. 44, p. 563-569, 1993. WOLLUM, A. G. Soil Sampling for Microbiological Analysis. In: WEAVER, R. W.; ANGLE, J. S (ed.). Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2 - Microbiological and Biochemical Properties, Madison: SSSA Book Ser. 5, v.2, p. 1-14, 1994Fixa??o biol?gica de nitrog?nioRhizobium tropiciSimbioseBiological nitrogen fixationRhizobium tropiciSymbiosisBiologia GeralAvalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comumAssessment of nodulation on different phenological stages of common beaninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJinstname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)instacron:UFRRJTHUMBNAIL2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf.jpg2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg1943http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/5920/4/2019+-+Kaoany+Ferreira+da+Silva.pdf.jpgcc73c4c239a4c332d642ba1e7c7a9fb2MD54TEXT2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf.txt2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf.txttext/plain78740http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/5920/3/2019+-+Kaoany+Ferreira+da+Silva.pdf.txtbe981559ecc883b11d14635fa36fe74bMD53ORIGINAL2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdf2019 - Kaoany Ferreira da Silva.pdfapplication/pdf1142349http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/5920/2/2019+-+Kaoany+Ferreira+da+Silva.pdfeb3f8c1855018ce4e2eed29a52e4cca9MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-82089http://localhost:8080/tede/bitstream/jspui/5920/1/license.txt7b5ba3d2445355f386edab96125d42b7MD51jspui/59202022-08-25 01:00:24.056oai:localhost: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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertaçõeshttps://tede.ufrrj.br/PUBhttps://tede.ufrrj.br/oai/requestbibliot@ufrrj.br||bibliot@ufrrj.bropendoar:2022-08-25T04:00:24Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ - Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ)false |
| dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Assessment of nodulation on different phenological stages of common bean |
| title |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| spellingShingle |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum Silva, Kaoany Ferreira da Fixa??o biol?gica de nitrog?nio Rhizobium tropici Simbiose Biological nitrogen fixation Rhizobium tropici Symbiosis Biologia Geral |
| title_short |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| title_full |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| title_fullStr |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| title_sort |
Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum |
| author |
Silva, Kaoany Ferreira da |
| author_facet |
Silva, Kaoany Ferreira da |
| author_role |
author |
| dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o |
| dc.contributor.advisor1ID.fl_str_mv |
084.646.497-70 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-8976 |
| dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8253292050291316 |
| dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Ara?jo, Adelson Paulo de |
| dc.contributor.advisor-co1ID.fl_str_mv |
844.566.557-04 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4106-6175 |
| dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5394022232015318 |
| dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o |
| dc.contributor.referee1ID.fl_str_mv |
084.646.497-70 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2687-8976 |
| dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8253292050291316 |
| dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Coelho, Irene da Silva |
| dc.contributor.referee2ID.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-2529 |
| dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/2191695584157582 |
| dc.contributor.referee3.fl_str_mv |
Straliotto, Rosangela |
| dc.contributor.referee3ID.fl_str_mv |
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6804-2408 |
| dc.contributor.referee3Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/0250677650480495 |
| dc.contributor.authorID.fl_str_mv |
149.606.507-70 |
| dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3721647830084861 |
| dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Silva, Kaoany Ferreira da |
| contributor_str_mv |
Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o Ara?jo, Adelson Paulo de Jesus, Ederson da Concei??o Coelho, Irene da Silva Straliotto, Rosangela |
| dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Fixa??o biol?gica de nitrog?nio Rhizobium tropici Simbiose |
| topic |
Fixa??o biol?gica de nitrog?nio Rhizobium tropici Simbiose Biological nitrogen fixation Rhizobium tropici Symbiosis Biologia Geral |
| dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Biological nitrogen fixation Rhizobium tropici Symbiosis |
| dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
Biologia Geral |
| description |
The biological nitrogen fixation, a process that provides N to common beans, starts to contribute significantly to the nutrition of the plant between 15 and 20 days after its emergence. This process does not extend to the latest phases of the cycle, such as pod filling. According to the literature, the common bean has the ability to nodulate in advanced phases of its cycle, which, if confirmed, may result in increased grain yields. The aim of this work was to evaluate the occurrence of late nodulation on common beans and its contribution to the development of the plant under controlled conditions. First, an essay was carried out aiming at choosing the best substrate and irrigation methods to be adopted on the other experiments. Once the ideal substrate was defined, six experiments following a randomized block design were carried in a greenhouse. The nodulation was forced in different sections of the root system in four of these experiments. In the other two experiments, the effect of the re-inoculation of rhizobia in different plant development stages was evaluated. According to the obtained results, all irrigation methods had the same performance. The chosen substrate was the soil subsuperficial layer due to its low content of rhizobia. A significant difference in the number of nodules was observed in the experiments evaluating plant nodulation. The different strategies adopted to stimulate late nodulation were not sufficient to stimulate late nodulation, and the seed inoculation was effective enough to promote a well-developed plant |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-07-30 |
| dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2022-08-24T12:16:09Z |
| dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| format |
masterThesis |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
SILVA, Kaoany Ferreira da. Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum. 2019. 30 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia Aplicada) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, 2019. |
| dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5920 |
| identifier_str_mv |
SILVA, Kaoany Ferreira da. Avalia??o da nodula??o em diferentes est?gios fenol?gicos do feijoeiro-comum. 2019. 30 f. Disserta??o (Mestrado em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia Aplicada) - Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de, Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica, 2019. |
| url |
https://tede.ufrrj.br/jspui/handle/jspui/5920 |
| dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
| language |
por |
| dc.relation.references.por.fl_str_mv |
ANDRAUS, M. P.; CARDOSO, A. A.; FERREIRA, E. P. B. Differences in Nodulation and Grain Yield on Common Bean Cultivars with Different Growth Cycles. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, Goi?nia, v. 47, n. 9, p. 1148-1161, 2016. BRASIL. Instru??o Normativa SDA n? 13, de 24 de mar?o de 2011. Di?rio Oficial da Uni?o, Se??o 1, n? 58. Dispon?vel em: <http://www.agricultura.gov.br/assuntos/insumos-agropecuarios/insumos-agricolas/fertilizantes/legislacao/in-sda-13-de-24-03-2011-inoculantes.pdf>. Acesso em: 09/07/2019. BRASIL. Instru??o Normativa SDA n? 30, de 12 de novembro de 2010. Di?rio Oficial. Dispon?vel em: <https://www.normasbrasil.com.br/norma/instrucao-normativa-30-2010_78100.html>. CARNEIRO, J. E.; J?NIOR, T. P.; BOR?M, A. Feij?o do Plantio a Colheita. Vi?osa, MG: Editora UFV, 2014. 384 p. CO?LHO, J. D. Produ??o de Gr?os: Feij?o, Milho e Soja. Caderno Setorial ETENE, Fortaleza, CE: Banco do Nordeste, n. 19, 2017. 13 p. COTTA, S. R. O solo como ambiente para a vida microbiana. In: CARDOSO, E. J. B. N.; ANDREOTE, F. D. (ed.). Microbiologia do Solo, Piracicaba: ESALQ, 2 ed., 2016. 221 p. COMPANHIA NACIONAL DO ABASTECIMENTO. Portal de Informa??es Agropecu?rias. Dispon?vel em: <https://portaldeinformacoes.conab.gov.br/index.php/safra-serie-historica-dashboard>. Acesso em: 01/03/2019. COMPANHIA NACIONAL DO ABASTECIMENTO. Perspectiva Agropecu?ria. Bras?lia: Conab, v. 5, 2017. 111 p. CUNHA, A. O.; ANDRADE, L. A.; BRUNO, R. L. A.; SILVA, J. A. L.; SOUZA, V. Z. Efeitos de Substratos e das Dimens?es dos Recipientes na Qualidade das Mudas de Tabebuia impetiginosa (Mart. Ex D.C.) Standl. Revista ?rvore. Vi?osa, MG, v. 29, n. 4, p. 507-516, 2005. DANSO, S. K. A.; KAPUYA, J.; HARDARSON, G. Nitrogen fixation and growth of soybean as influenced by varying the methods of inoculation with Bradyrhizobium japonicum. Plant and Soil. Netherlands: Springer, v. 125, p. 81-86, 1990. FERREIRA, E. B.; CAVALCANTI, P. P.; NOGUEIRA, D. A. Package ?ExpDes. pt?. Dispon?vel em: <https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/ExpDes.pt/ExpDes.pt.pdf>. Acesso em: 22/09/2019. 25 FILGUEIRA, F. A. R. Novo Manual de Olericultura: agrotecnologia moderna na produ??o e comercializa??o de hortali?as. Vi?osa, MG: UFV, 2 ed, 2008. 421 p. GEPTS, P.; DEBOUCK, D. Origin, Domescation, and Evolution of the Common Bean (Phaselous vulgaris L.). In: VAN SCHOONHOVEN, A.; VOYSEST, O. Common Beans: Research for Crop Improvement. Calif?rnia, CO: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), 1991. Cap. 1. GRAHAM. P. H. Some Problems of Nodulation and Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation in Phaseolus vulgaris L.: A Review. Field Crops Research, Colombia, v. 4, p. 93-112, 1981. HUNGRIA, M.; NEVES, M. C. P. Cultivar and Rhizobium strain effect on nitrogen fixation and transport in Phaseolus vulgaris L. Plant and Soil, Serop?dica, v. 103, p. 111-121, 1987. HUNGRIA, M.; VARGAS, M. A. T. Environmental factors affecting N2 fixation in grains legumes in the tropics, with an emphasis on Brazil. Field Crops Research, Planaltina, DF, v. 65, p. 151-164, 2000. HUNGRIA, M.; CAMPO, R. J.; MENDES, I. C. Benefits of inoculation of the common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) crop with efficient and competitive Rhizobium tropici strains. Biology and Fertility of Soils, Paran?, v. 39, p. 88-93, 2003. HUNGRIA, M.; ARAUJO, R. S.; J?NIOR, E. B. S.; ZILLI, J. E. Inoculum Rate Effects on the Soybean Symbiosis in New or Old Fields under Tropical Conditions. Agronomy Journal, v. 109, n. 3, p. 1106-1112, 2017. JESUS, E. C. FBN em feijoeiro: desafios e perspectivas. S?rie Documentos, Serop?dica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2003. 18p. KLUTHCOUSKI, J.; STONE, L. F.; AIDAR, H. Fundamentos para uma agricultura sustent?vel, com ?nfase na cultura do feijoeiro. Santo Ant?nio de Go?as, GO: Embrapa Arroz e Feij?o, 2009. 452 p. MADIGAN, M. T.; MARTINKO, J. M.; PARKER, J. Microbiologia de Brock. 10 ed. S?o Paulo, SP: Prentice Hall, 2004. 608 p. MARTINEZ-ROMERO, E.; SEGOVIA, L.; MERCANTE, F. M.; FRANCO, A. A.; GRAHAM, P; PARDO, M. A. Rhizobium tropici, a Novel Species Nodulating Phaseolus vulgaris L. Beans and Leucaena sp. Trees. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology, v. 41, p. 417-426, 1991. MONTANARI, R.; CARVALHO, M. P.; ADREOTTI, M.; DALCHIAVON, F. D.; LOVERA, L. H.; HONORATO, M. A. O. Aspectos de Produtividade do Feij?o Correlacionados com Atributos F?sicos do Solo sob Elevado N?vel Tecnol?gico de Manejo. Revista Brasileira de Ci?ncia do Solo, Vi?osa, v. 34, n. 6, p. 1181-1822, 2010. 26 MOREIRA, M. A.; CARVALHO, J. C.; PASQUAL, M.; FR?GUAS, C. B.; SILVA, A. B. Efeito de substratos na aclimatiza??o de mudas micropropagadas de abacaxizeiro cv. P?rola. Ci?ncia e Agrotecnologia. Editora da Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), v. 30, n. 5, p. 875-879, 2006. Dispon?vel em: <http://hdl.handle.net/11449/30155>. MORETTI, L. G.; LAZARINI, E.; BOSSOLANI, J. W.; PARENTE, T. L.; CAIONI, S.; ARAUJO, R. S.; HUNGRIA, M. Can additional inoculations increase soybean nodulation and grain yield? Agronomy Journal. USA: American Society of Agronomy, v. 110, p. 1-7, 2018. NORRIS, D. O.; T?MANNETJE, L. The symbiotic specialization of African Trifolium spp. in relation to their taxonomy and their agronomic use. East African Agricultural and Forestry Journal, v. 29, p. 214-235, 1964. OLIVEIRA, M. G. C.; OLIVEIRA, L. F. C.; WENDLAND, A.; GUIMAR?ES, C. M.; QUINTELA, E. D.; BARBOSA, F. R.; CARVALHO, M. C. S.; JUNIOR, M. L.; SILVEIRA, P. M. Conhecendo a fenologia do feijoeiro e seus aspectos fitot?cnicos. Bras?lia, DF: Embrapa, 2018. 62 p. POSTGATE, J. R. Nitrogen Fixation. 3. ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University, 1998. 120 p. R CORE TEAM. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. Dispn?vel em: < URL https://www.R-project.org/>. Acesso em: 08/07/2019. SOCIEDADE NACIONAL DE AGRICULTURA. SNA NEWS. Dispon?vel em: < https://www.sna.agr.br/brasil-se-destaca-no-mercado-mundial-de-feijao/>. Acesso em: 29/06/2019. SISTEMA IBGE DE RECUPERA??O AUTOM?TICA - SIDRA. Levantamento Sistem?tico da Produ??o Agr?cola. Dispon?vel em: < https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/tabela/1618 >. Acesso em: 01/03/2019. STONE, L. F.; SARTORATO, A. O Cultivo do Feij?o: Recomenda??es T?cnicas. Bras?lia, DF: Embrapa, 1994. 83 p. SANTOS, L. A.; REIS, V. M. A Forma??o do N?dulos em Leguminosas. Serop?dica: Embrapa Agrobiologia, 2008. 14 p. VIKMAN, P.; VESSEY, J. K. The decline in N2 fixation rate in common bean with the onset of pod-filling: Fact or artifact. Plant and Soil, Canada, v. 147, p. 95-105, 1992. VIKMAN, P.; VESSEY, J. K. Ontogenic Changes in Root Nodule Subpopulations of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.): Nitrogenase Activity and Respiration during Pod-Filling. Journal of Experimental Botany, Canada, v. 44, p. 563-569, 1993. WOLLUM, A. G. Soil Sampling for Microbiological Analysis. In: WEAVER, R. W.; ANGLE, J. S (ed.). Methods of Soil Analysis: Part 2 - Microbiological and Biochemical Properties, Madison: SSSA Book Ser. 5, v.2, p. 1-14, 1994 |
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Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Fitossanidade e Biotecnologia Aplicada |
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UFRRJ |
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Brasil |
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Instituto de Ci?ncias Biol?gicas e da Sa?de |
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Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro |
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