Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2021 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/80352 |
Resumo: | It is important to know about overweight and obesity situation of Brazilian children and adolescents. The present study aims to update scientific production, through a systematic review, on the prevalence and factors associated with overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents. Nine databases were verified, and 1,316 references were examined from 2018 to 2019. The electronic search was conducted by three independent researchers. All review steps followed a strategy based on PRISMA. 40 studies were included in this systematic review. Most studies use the World Health Organization classification criteria. The prevalence of overweight in Brazilian children and adolescents varies from 8.8% to 22.2% (boys: 6.2% to 21%; girls: 6.9% to 27.6%). The prevalence of obesity varied from 3.8% to 24% (boys: 2.4% to 28.9%; girls: 1.6% to 19.4%). It was observed that the socioeconomic factors (sex, skin color, economic level, region, mother's educational level, living in a rented house and without access to the internet), hereditary/genetic (family history of dyslipidemia and overweight and rs9939609 genotype) and behavioral (physical activity, screen time, eating habits, perceived body weight, health vulnerability, presence of a result close to home, alcoholic beverages, cigarette consumption) were associated with the outcome. It is concluded that the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Brazilian children and adolescents are worrisome and most of the factors associated with the outcomes are subject to change from the adoption of a healthy lifestyle. |
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Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic reviewPrevalência de sobrepeso e obesidade em crianças e adolescentes brasileiros: uma revisão sistemáticaObesidade infanto-juvenilCaminhada aquática em suspensãoNataçãoChild obesityDeep water runningSwimming.It is important to know about overweight and obesity situation of Brazilian children and adolescents. The present study aims to update scientific production, through a systematic review, on the prevalence and factors associated with overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents. Nine databases were verified, and 1,316 references were examined from 2018 to 2019. The electronic search was conducted by three independent researchers. All review steps followed a strategy based on PRISMA. 40 studies were included in this systematic review. Most studies use the World Health Organization classification criteria. The prevalence of overweight in Brazilian children and adolescents varies from 8.8% to 22.2% (boys: 6.2% to 21%; girls: 6.9% to 27.6%). The prevalence of obesity varied from 3.8% to 24% (boys: 2.4% to 28.9%; girls: 1.6% to 19.4%). It was observed that the socioeconomic factors (sex, skin color, economic level, region, mother's educational level, living in a rented house and without access to the internet), hereditary/genetic (family history of dyslipidemia and overweight and rs9939609 genotype) and behavioral (physical activity, screen time, eating habits, perceived body weight, health vulnerability, presence of a result close to home, alcoholic beverages, cigarette consumption) were associated with the outcome. It is concluded that the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Brazilian children and adolescents are worrisome and most of the factors associated with the outcomes are subject to change from the adoption of a healthy lifestyle.É importante conhecer a situação de sobrepeso e obesidade de crianças e adolescentes brasileiros. O presente estudo teve como objetivo atualizar a produção científica, por meio de uma revisão sistemática, sobre a prevalência e os fatores associados ao sobrepeso e à obesidade em crianças e adolescentes brasileiros. Nove bases de dados foram verificadas e 1.316 referências foram examinadas de 2018 a 2019. A busca eletrônica foi realizada por três pesquisadores independentes. Todas as etapas de revisão seguiram uma estratégia baseada no PRISMA. 40 estudos foram incluídos nesta revisão sistemática. A maioria dos estudos usou os critérios de classificação da Organização Mundial da Saúde. A prevalência de excesso de peso em crianças e adolescentes brasileiros variou de 8,8% a 22,2% (meninos: 6,2% a 21%; meninas: 6,9% a 27,6%). A prevalência de obesidade variou de 3,8% a 24% (meninos: 2,4% a 28,9%; meninas: 1,6% a 19,4%). Observou-se que os fatores socioeconômicos (sexo, cor da pele, nível econômico, região, escolaridade da mãe, morar em casa alugada e sem acesso à internet), hereditários/genéticos (histórico familiar de dislipidemia e excesso de peso e genótipo rs9939609) e comportamentais (atividade física, tempo de tela, hábitos alimentares, peso corporal percebido, vulnerabilidade à saúde, presença de resultado próximo a casa, bebida alcoólica, consumo de cigarro) estiveram associados ao desfecho. Conclui-se que as prevalências de sobrepeso e obesidade entre crianças e adolescentes brasileiros são preocupantes e a maioria dos fatores associados aos desfechos está sujeita a mudanças a partir da adoção de um estilo de vida saudável.Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2021-12-08info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares","Artigo Solicitado""Avaliado por Pares", "Artigo Solicitado"application/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/8035210.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e80352Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 23 (2021); e80352Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 23 (2021); e803521980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/80352/47916Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPelegrini, AndreiaBim, Mateus Augusto Souza, Fernanda Ulsula de Kilim, Karoline Sisnandes da Silva Pinto, André de Araújo 2021-03-29T14:01:20Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/80352Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2021-03-29T14:01:20Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review Prevalência de sobrepeso e obesidade em crianças e adolescentes brasileiros: uma revisão sistemática |
title |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
spellingShingle |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review Pelegrini, Andreia Obesidade infanto-juvenil Caminhada aquática em suspensão Natação Child obesity Deep water running Swimming. |
title_short |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
title_full |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
title_sort |
Prevalence of overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents: a systematic review |
author |
Pelegrini, Andreia |
author_facet |
Pelegrini, Andreia Bim, Mateus Augusto Souza, Fernanda Ulsula de Kilim, Karoline Sisnandes da Silva Pinto, André de Araújo |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Bim, Mateus Augusto Souza, Fernanda Ulsula de Kilim, Karoline Sisnandes da Silva Pinto, André de Araújo |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Pelegrini, Andreia Bim, Mateus Augusto Souza, Fernanda Ulsula de Kilim, Karoline Sisnandes da Silva Pinto, André de Araújo |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Obesidade infanto-juvenil Caminhada aquática em suspensão Natação Child obesity Deep water running Swimming. |
topic |
Obesidade infanto-juvenil Caminhada aquática em suspensão Natação Child obesity Deep water running Swimming. |
description |
It is important to know about overweight and obesity situation of Brazilian children and adolescents. The present study aims to update scientific production, through a systematic review, on the prevalence and factors associated with overweight and obesity in Brazilian children and adolescents. Nine databases were verified, and 1,316 references were examined from 2018 to 2019. The electronic search was conducted by three independent researchers. All review steps followed a strategy based on PRISMA. 40 studies were included in this systematic review. Most studies use the World Health Organization classification criteria. The prevalence of overweight in Brazilian children and adolescents varies from 8.8% to 22.2% (boys: 6.2% to 21%; girls: 6.9% to 27.6%). The prevalence of obesity varied from 3.8% to 24% (boys: 2.4% to 28.9%; girls: 1.6% to 19.4%). It was observed that the socioeconomic factors (sex, skin color, economic level, region, mother's educational level, living in a rented house and without access to the internet), hereditary/genetic (family history of dyslipidemia and overweight and rs9939609 genotype) and behavioral (physical activity, screen time, eating habits, perceived body weight, health vulnerability, presence of a result close to home, alcoholic beverages, cigarette consumption) were associated with the outcome. It is concluded that the prevalence of overweight and obesity among Brazilian children and adolescents are worrisome and most of the factors associated with the outcomes are subject to change from the adoption of a healthy lifestyle. |
publishDate |
2021 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-08 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares","Artigo Solicitado" "Avaliado por Pares", "Artigo Solicitado" |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/80352 10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e80352 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/80352 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2021v23e80352 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/80352/47916 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2021 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 23 (2021); e80352 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 23 (2021); e80352 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435126093971456 |