Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2017 |
Outros Autores: | , , , , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | eng |
Título da fonte: | Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174 |
Resumo: | The aim of this study was to analyze the contribution of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) to Body Mass Index (BMI) in adults. The study was conducted in 2009, in Curitiba, Parana, Brazil with adults aged 18-65 years (1,411). A multidimensional questionnaire was used in which BMI, weekly minutes of PA and ST were obtained from self-reports. PA and ST were combined to determine the following independent variables: a) “active and not sedentary”; b) “active and sedentary”; c) “not active and not sedentary” and d) “not active and sedentary”. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to test the associations between PA, ST and BMI. The adjusted regression model showed that PA, regardless of ST, lowered the likelihood of participants being classified as obese by 34% and 55%, respectively. In addition, PA at recommended levels (≥150 minutes/week), while not being sedentary, lowered by 85% the likelihood of being classified in the underweight category. Finally, ≥10 minutes/week of PA, while reporting higher ST levels, reduced the likelihood of being classified as overweight by 37%. PA is associated with BMI regardless of TS. In addition, PA at recommended levels is inversely related to obesity and overweight. |
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Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
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Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adultsAtividade física e tempo sentado combinados e sua contribuição no índice de massa corporal em adultos The aim of this study was to analyze the contribution of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) to Body Mass Index (BMI) in adults. The study was conducted in 2009, in Curitiba, Parana, Brazil with adults aged 18-65 years (1,411). A multidimensional questionnaire was used in which BMI, weekly minutes of PA and ST were obtained from self-reports. PA and ST were combined to determine the following independent variables: a) “active and not sedentary”; b) “active and sedentary”; c) “not active and not sedentary” and d) “not active and sedentary”. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to test the associations between PA, ST and BMI. The adjusted regression model showed that PA, regardless of ST, lowered the likelihood of participants being classified as obese by 34% and 55%, respectively. In addition, PA at recommended levels (≥150 minutes/week), while not being sedentary, lowered by 85% the likelihood of being classified in the underweight category. Finally, ≥10 minutes/week of PA, while reporting higher ST levels, reduced the likelihood of being classified as overweight by 37%. PA is associated with BMI regardless of TS. In addition, PA at recommended levels is inversely related to obesity and overweight. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a contribuição da atividade física (AF) e do tempo sedentário (TS) no Índice de Massa Corporal (IMC). O estudo foi conduzido em 2009, em Curitiba, Paraná, Brasil com adultos de 18 à 65 anos (n=1.411). Foi aplicado um questionário multidimensional em que o IMC, AF e TS foram obtidos de forma autorreportada. AF e TS foram combinados para determinar as variáveis independentes: a) “ativo e não sedentário”; b) “ativo e sedentário”; c) “não ativo e não sedentário” e d) “não ativo e sedentário”. A regressão logística multinominal foi empregada para testar as associações entre AF, TS e IMC. As análises ajustadas demonstraram que AF, independente do TS, reduz entre 34% e 55% as chances dos participantes serem classificados como obesos. Além disto, praticar ≥150 minutos/semana de AF e não ser sedentário reduziu em 85% as chances dos participantes serem classificados com baixo peso. Por fim, praticar ≥10 minutos/semana de AF, mesmo apresentando TS elevado, reduziu em 37% a chance de classificação em sobrepeso. A prática de AF está associada com IMC independente do TS. Além disto, AF em níveis recomendados tem relação inversa com a obesidade e sobrepeso. Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil2017-05-28info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion"Avaliado por Pares",Original paperAvaliado por ParesArtigos Originaisapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p17410.1590/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2017); 174-184Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 19 n. 2 (2017); 174-1841980-00371415-8426reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)instacron:UFSCenghttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174/34150Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humanoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessGonçalves, Priscila BezerraLopes, Adalberto Aparecido dos SantosSilva, Alexandre Augusto de PaulaSilva, Jeruza Sech BuckSilva, Alice Tatiane daBecker, Leonardo AugustoKienteka, MarilsonReis, Rodrigo Siqueira2018-12-05T10:45:10Zoai:periodicos.ufsc.br:article/48503Revistahttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/PUBhttps://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/oairbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br1980-00371415-8426opendoar:2018-12-05T10:45:10Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults Atividade física e tempo sentado combinados e sua contribuição no índice de massa corporal em adultos |
title |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
spellingShingle |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults Gonçalves, Priscila Bezerra |
title_short |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
title_full |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
title_fullStr |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
title_full_unstemmed |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
title_sort |
Combined physical activity and sitting time and their contribution to body mass index in adults |
author |
Gonçalves, Priscila Bezerra |
author_facet |
Gonçalves, Priscila Bezerra Lopes, Adalberto Aparecido dos Santos Silva, Alexandre Augusto de Paula Silva, Jeruza Sech Buck Silva, Alice Tatiane da Becker, Leonardo Augusto Kienteka, Marilson Reis, Rodrigo Siqueira |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Lopes, Adalberto Aparecido dos Santos Silva, Alexandre Augusto de Paula Silva, Jeruza Sech Buck Silva, Alice Tatiane da Becker, Leonardo Augusto Kienteka, Marilson Reis, Rodrigo Siqueira |
author2_role |
author author author author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Gonçalves, Priscila Bezerra Lopes, Adalberto Aparecido dos Santos Silva, Alexandre Augusto de Paula Silva, Jeruza Sech Buck Silva, Alice Tatiane da Becker, Leonardo Augusto Kienteka, Marilson Reis, Rodrigo Siqueira |
description |
The aim of this study was to analyze the contribution of physical activity (PA) and sedentary time (ST) to Body Mass Index (BMI) in adults. The study was conducted in 2009, in Curitiba, Parana, Brazil with adults aged 18-65 years (1,411). A multidimensional questionnaire was used in which BMI, weekly minutes of PA and ST were obtained from self-reports. PA and ST were combined to determine the following independent variables: a) “active and not sedentary”; b) “active and sedentary”; c) “not active and not sedentary” and d) “not active and sedentary”. Multinomial logistic regressions were used to test the associations between PA, ST and BMI. The adjusted regression model showed that PA, regardless of ST, lowered the likelihood of participants being classified as obese by 34% and 55%, respectively. In addition, PA at recommended levels (≥150 minutes/week), while not being sedentary, lowered by 85% the likelihood of being classified in the underweight category. Finally, ≥10 minutes/week of PA, while reporting higher ST levels, reduced the likelihood of being classified as overweight by 37%. PA is associated with BMI regardless of TS. In addition, PA at recommended levels is inversely related to obesity and overweight. |
publishDate |
2017 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2017-05-28 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion "Avaliado por Pares", Original paper Avaliado por Pares Artigos Originais |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174 10.1590/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.1590/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/1980-0037.2017v19n2p174/34150 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
rights_invalid_str_mv |
Copyright (c) 2017 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. Florianópolis, SC. Brasil |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Brazilian Journal of Kinanthropometry and Human Performance; Vol. 19 No. 2 (2017); 174-184 Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano; v. 19 n. 2 (2017); 174-184 1980-0037 1415-8426 reponame:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) instacron:UFSC |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
instacron_str |
UFSC |
institution |
UFSC |
reponame_str |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
collection |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria & Desempenho Humano (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (UFSC) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
rbcdh@contato.ufsc.br || portaldeperiodicos.bu@contato.ufsc.br |
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1789435124649033728 |