Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2014 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6574 |
Resumo: | Growth in the neonatal period is a major concern for the infant development, considering the association with problems in a short or long term period, especially related to the neurodevelopment. The purpose of this study was to assess the preterm newborns growth during the neonatal hospitalization and its relation to oral feeding skills. Fifty one preterm newborns hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at The University Hospital of Santa Maria, from July of 2012 to March of 2013, were included in this study. The assessment of oral feeding skills, according to Lau and Smith (2011), was performed following the medical prescription for the first oral feeding (OF). The variables: weight, length and head circumference were measured at birth, at release of oral feeding, at full oral feeding and at hospital discharge. The Fenton s curves (2003) were utilized as reference to evaluate the growth. The results show that at birth, 71% of the preterm newborns were adequate for gestational age, most of them being male (53%) and had 33,6 (±1,5) weeks of gestational age. The average length of hospital stay was 31 (±15,6) days. On average, the weight increased 648 g/months, the length 4,8 centimeters/months and the head circumference 3,2 centimeters/months. Twenty five percent of the preterm newborns were below the percentile 10° for the weight at birth, with increase in this percentage to 57% at hospital discharge. However, the length (33% to 31%) and the head circumference (20% to 15%) remained preserved. The averages of anthropometric variables were not related to the level of oral feeding skills. However, the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding (p=0.0116) and the length of hospitalization was lower in infants with the highest level of oral feeding skills. In conclusion, there was growth of preterm newborns during the hospitalization, being adequate considering the length and head circumference. The oral feeding skills level did not influence the anthropometric variables, however, positively affected the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding and the length of hospitalization. |
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2015-03-102015-03-102014-03-26VARGAS, Camila Lehnhart. GROWTH OF PRETERM INFANTS DURING THE NEONATAL HOSPITALIZATION AND ITS RELATION TO THE ORAL FEEDING SKILLS. 2014. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2014.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6574Growth in the neonatal period is a major concern for the infant development, considering the association with problems in a short or long term period, especially related to the neurodevelopment. The purpose of this study was to assess the preterm newborns growth during the neonatal hospitalization and its relation to oral feeding skills. Fifty one preterm newborns hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at The University Hospital of Santa Maria, from July of 2012 to March of 2013, were included in this study. The assessment of oral feeding skills, according to Lau and Smith (2011), was performed following the medical prescription for the first oral feeding (OF). The variables: weight, length and head circumference were measured at birth, at release of oral feeding, at full oral feeding and at hospital discharge. The Fenton s curves (2003) were utilized as reference to evaluate the growth. The results show that at birth, 71% of the preterm newborns were adequate for gestational age, most of them being male (53%) and had 33,6 (±1,5) weeks of gestational age. The average length of hospital stay was 31 (±15,6) days. On average, the weight increased 648 g/months, the length 4,8 centimeters/months and the head circumference 3,2 centimeters/months. Twenty five percent of the preterm newborns were below the percentile 10° for the weight at birth, with increase in this percentage to 57% at hospital discharge. However, the length (33% to 31%) and the head circumference (20% to 15%) remained preserved. The averages of anthropometric variables were not related to the level of oral feeding skills. However, the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding (p=0.0116) and the length of hospitalization was lower in infants with the highest level of oral feeding skills. In conclusion, there was growth of preterm newborns during the hospitalization, being adequate considering the length and head circumference. The oral feeding skills level did not influence the anthropometric variables, however, positively affected the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding and the length of hospitalization.O crescimento no período neonatal é uma grande preocupação para o desenvolvimento, visto a associação com problemas a curto ou a longo prazo, especialmente relacionados ao neurodesenvolvimento. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante a internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais. Foram incluídos neste estudo 51 recém-nascidos pré-termo internados na Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo Neonatal do Hospital Universitário de Santa Maria, no período de julho de 2012 a março de 2013. A avaliação da habilidade de alimentação oral segundo Lau e Smith (2011), foi realizada após a prescrição médica para início da alimentação por via oral. As variáveis: peso, comprimento e perímetro cefálico foram aferidas ao nascer, na liberação da via oral, na via oral plena e na alta hospitalar. Para avaliação do crescimento utilizou-se como referência as curvas de Fenton (2003). Os resultados encontrados mostram que ao nascer, 71% dos recém-nascidos pré-termo eram adequados para idade gestacional, a maioria do sexo masculino (53%) e tinham média de 33,6(±1,5) semanas de idade gestacional. A média de tempo de internação foi de 31(±15,6) dias, com incremento médio mensal de peso de 648g, de comprimento 4,8cm e de perímetro cefálico 3,2cm. Observou-se que 25% dos prematuros apresentavam peso menor que percentil 10°, ao nascimento, havendo aumento nesse percentual para 57% na alta hospitalar, enquanto o comprimento (33% para 31%) e perímetro cefálico (20% para 15%) mantiveram-se preservados. As médias das variáveis antropométricas não diferiram nas avaliações de acordo com nível de habilidade oral. No entanto, o tempo de transição da sonda para via oral plena (p=0,0116) e o período de internação hospitalar foi menor quanto maior o nível de habilidade oral. Conclui-se que houve crescimento dos recém-nascidos pré-termo durante a internação hospitalar, sendo satisfatório quanto ao comprimento e perímetro cefálico. O nível de habilidade não mostrou influenciar as variáveis antropométricas nesse período, no entanto, repercutiu positivamente no tempo de transição da sonda para via oral plena e na permanência hospitalar.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Distúrbios da Comunicação HumanaUFSMBRFonoaudiologiaPrematuroCrescimentoAvaliação nutricionalAlimentaçãoPretermGrowthNutritionalAssessmentFeedingCNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIACrescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades oraisGrowth of preterm infants during the neonatal hospitalization and its relation to the oral feeding skillsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisWeinmann, Angela Regina Macielhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4782197U6Keske-soares, Marciahttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4768009P6Haeffner, Leris Salete Bonfantihttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707696E9Benedetti, Franceliane Jobimhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/5711764386647641http://lattes.cnpq.br/5112318450587200Vargas, Camila Lehnhart4007000000034005003003005003001c5aefd6-6508-4d33-80c5-ebfe9227f0fffd6b43c9-6920-4f93-a277-e903cacfef7b287a918e-cf3d-4363-a9f5-a3b598aee863259d2afe-9fef-4325-9420-17884cde8b103fc11d32-f299-493c-83f2-1a9b9168a3d6info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALVARGAS, CAMILA LEHNHART.pdfapplication/pdf1193700http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6574/1/VARGAS%2c%20CAMILA%20LEHNHART.pdf19129fd9205fa1a82f421a07362665e5MD51TEXTVARGAS, CAMILA LEHNHART.pdf.txtVARGAS, CAMILA LEHNHART.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain126037http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6574/2/VARGAS%2c%20CAMILA%20LEHNHART.pdf.txtbe9de37108a5e72cdd8c6fa5be1949e1MD52THUMBNAILVARGAS, CAMILA LEHNHART.pdf.jpgVARGAS, CAMILA LEHNHART.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5294http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6574/3/VARGAS%2c%20CAMILA%20LEHNHART.pdf.jpg521e0652accf2bedbfbb7a56d0f5885aMD531/65742022-03-08 16:46:59.645oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/6574Repositório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestopendoar:39132022-03-08T19:46:59Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Growth of preterm infants during the neonatal hospitalization and its relation to the oral feeding skills |
title |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
spellingShingle |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais Vargas, Camila Lehnhart Prematuro Crescimento Avaliação nutricional Alimentação Preterm Growth Nutritional Assessment Feeding CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
title_full |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
title_fullStr |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
title_full_unstemmed |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
title_sort |
Crescimento de recém-nascidos pré-termo durante internação neonatal e sua relação com as habilidades orais |
author |
Vargas, Camila Lehnhart |
author_facet |
Vargas, Camila Lehnhart |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Weinmann, Angela Regina Maciel |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4782197U6 |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1.fl_str_mv |
Keske-soares, Marcia |
dc.contributor.advisor-co1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4768009P6 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Haeffner, Leris Salete Bonfanti |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4707696E9 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Benedetti, Franceliane Jobim |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5711764386647641 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5112318450587200 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Vargas, Camila Lehnhart |
contributor_str_mv |
Weinmann, Angela Regina Maciel Keske-soares, Marcia Haeffner, Leris Salete Bonfanti Benedetti, Franceliane Jobim |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Prematuro Crescimento Avaliação nutricional Alimentação |
topic |
Prematuro Crescimento Avaliação nutricional Alimentação Preterm Growth Nutritional Assessment Feeding CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Preterm Growth Nutritional Assessment Feeding |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS DA SAUDE::FONOAUDIOLOGIA |
description |
Growth in the neonatal period is a major concern for the infant development, considering the association with problems in a short or long term period, especially related to the neurodevelopment. The purpose of this study was to assess the preterm newborns growth during the neonatal hospitalization and its relation to oral feeding skills. Fifty one preterm newborns hospitalized in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at The University Hospital of Santa Maria, from July of 2012 to March of 2013, were included in this study. The assessment of oral feeding skills, according to Lau and Smith (2011), was performed following the medical prescription for the first oral feeding (OF). The variables: weight, length and head circumference were measured at birth, at release of oral feeding, at full oral feeding and at hospital discharge. The Fenton s curves (2003) were utilized as reference to evaluate the growth. The results show that at birth, 71% of the preterm newborns were adequate for gestational age, most of them being male (53%) and had 33,6 (±1,5) weeks of gestational age. The average length of hospital stay was 31 (±15,6) days. On average, the weight increased 648 g/months, the length 4,8 centimeters/months and the head circumference 3,2 centimeters/months. Twenty five percent of the preterm newborns were below the percentile 10° for the weight at birth, with increase in this percentage to 57% at hospital discharge. However, the length (33% to 31%) and the head circumference (20% to 15%) remained preserved. The averages of anthropometric variables were not related to the level of oral feeding skills. However, the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding (p=0.0116) and the length of hospitalization was lower in infants with the highest level of oral feeding skills. In conclusion, there was growth of preterm newborns during the hospitalization, being adequate considering the length and head circumference. The oral feeding skills level did not influence the anthropometric variables, however, positively affected the transition time from the tube to full oral feeding and the length of hospitalization. |
publishDate |
2014 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2014-03-26 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2015-03-10 |
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2015-03-10 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
format |
masterThesis |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
VARGAS, Camila Lehnhart. GROWTH OF PRETERM INFANTS DURING THE NEONATAL HOSPITALIZATION AND ITS RELATION TO THE ORAL FEEDING SKILLS. 2014. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2014. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6574 |
identifier_str_mv |
VARGAS, Camila Lehnhart. GROWTH OF PRETERM INFANTS DURING THE NEONATAL HOSPITALIZATION AND ITS RELATION TO THE ORAL FEEDING SKILLS. 2014. 75 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Fonoaudiologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2014. |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6574 |
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Fonoaudiologia |
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Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
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