Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores
Autor(a) principal: | |
---|---|
Data de Publicação: | 2013 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6237 |
Resumo: | The Statute of Children and Adolescents is characterized by protectionism, in order to claim and guarantee the rights of children and adolescents. In the Statute are stated the rights, the safety measures, the juridical measures in case of infractions against and by adolescents. The theme of this work refers to one of these elements, the social and educational measures, which aim at the teenagers who committed an offense (BRAZIL, 1990). Thus, the research object speaks about the Probation, as it occurs in an open environment and aims to monitor, assist and guide the young person who is in conflict with the law. The current study has sought an analyses of governmentality of this social and educational practice, and the problem was outlined as follows: how is the Probation as a governing practice for young offenders? It is possible to note that the socio educational measures, in general, have an intention to seek a government for young delinquents, to produce in them acceptable behaviors, as those highlighted in the objectives of Probation. To analyze the establishment of this governing practice a genealogical study was held, through the analysis of the speech of the laws which deal or have dealt with the problem of adolescent offenders. Thus, the starting point of this work is the early 20th century, with the institution of the first statutory law specifically to this audience, which was seen at the time as "minor . Next, it was analyzed the material relating to institutions and policies attending the young offenders, also seeking to understand the not discursive practices, among them, those made by the Assistance Service to Minors, and the National Foundation of Welfare for Minors during the military dictatorship. Such texts and policies subsidize legislative changes regarding the Code of Minors of 1979 and the establishment of the Statute of Children and Adolescent, from 1990. In this sense, it was believed on the hypothesis of the existence of at least four logics about the measures: the punishing, educational/resocializing, human rights / guarantee and actuarial, which have had moments of stress and abrasion. The results have showed that, during most of the 20th century, the predominance of a logic of punishment is supported by a resocializing speech, aiming at the young offender an indefinite segregation. It was concluded that, in Probation, self-reformation logic/guarantee, it was applied as management and punishing, as long as it selects medium risk offenders to the population, by means of a measure considered less constraining, but still punishing. |
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2014-08-042014-08-042013-04-15RODRIGUES, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz. FROM THE EMERGENCY TO PRESENT OF PROBATION: AN ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENTABILITY OF YOUNG OFFENDERS. 2013. 183 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013.http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6237The Statute of Children and Adolescents is characterized by protectionism, in order to claim and guarantee the rights of children and adolescents. In the Statute are stated the rights, the safety measures, the juridical measures in case of infractions against and by adolescents. The theme of this work refers to one of these elements, the social and educational measures, which aim at the teenagers who committed an offense (BRAZIL, 1990). Thus, the research object speaks about the Probation, as it occurs in an open environment and aims to monitor, assist and guide the young person who is in conflict with the law. The current study has sought an analyses of governmentality of this social and educational practice, and the problem was outlined as follows: how is the Probation as a governing practice for young offenders? It is possible to note that the socio educational measures, in general, have an intention to seek a government for young delinquents, to produce in them acceptable behaviors, as those highlighted in the objectives of Probation. To analyze the establishment of this governing practice a genealogical study was held, through the analysis of the speech of the laws which deal or have dealt with the problem of adolescent offenders. Thus, the starting point of this work is the early 20th century, with the institution of the first statutory law specifically to this audience, which was seen at the time as "minor . Next, it was analyzed the material relating to institutions and policies attending the young offenders, also seeking to understand the not discursive practices, among them, those made by the Assistance Service to Minors, and the National Foundation of Welfare for Minors during the military dictatorship. Such texts and policies subsidize legislative changes regarding the Code of Minors of 1979 and the establishment of the Statute of Children and Adolescent, from 1990. In this sense, it was believed on the hypothesis of the existence of at least four logics about the measures: the punishing, educational/resocializing, human rights / guarantee and actuarial, which have had moments of stress and abrasion. The results have showed that, during most of the 20th century, the predominance of a logic of punishment is supported by a resocializing speech, aiming at the young offender an indefinite segregation. It was concluded that, in Probation, self-reformation logic/guarantee, it was applied as management and punishing, as long as it selects medium risk offenders to the population, by means of a measure considered less constraining, but still punishing.O Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente é marcado pelo protecionismo, tendo em vista a afirmação e a garantia dos direitos de crianças e adolescentes. Nele estão previstos os direitos, as medidas de proteção, a atuação em caso de atos infracionais contra e por adolescentes. O tema deste trabalho refere-se a um destes elementos, as medidas socioeducativas, as quais são destinadas aos adolescentes que praticaram um ato infracional (BRASIL, 1990). Deste modo, o objeto de pesquisa refere-se à Liberdade Assistida, medida que se dá em meio aberto e que tem como objetivo acompanhar, auxiliar e orientar o jovem em conflito com a lei. O presente estudo buscou uma analítica da governamentalidade desta prática socioeducativa, com a problemática delineada da seguinte forma: como se constitui a Liberdade Assistida como prática de governamento destinada a jovens infratores? Nota-se que as medidas socioeducativas, em geral, têm uma intencionalidade que busca um governamento de adolescentes infratores, visando produzir neles comportamentos aceitáveis conforme os destacados nos objetivos da Liberdade Assistida. Para analisar a constituição desta prática de governamento foi realizado um estudo genealógico (FOUCAULT, 1971/2010) a partir da análise dos discursos presente das legislações que tratam ou trataram da problemática do adolescente que cometeu um ato infracional. Assim, o ponto de início deste trabalho origina-se no início do século XX, com a instituição da primeira legislação voltada especificamente para este público, visto na época como menor . A seguir, foram analisados os materiais referentes às instituições e políticas de atendimento ao menor infrator buscando compreender, também, as práticas não discursivas, dentre elas, as efetuadas pelo Serviço de Assistência ao Menor, e pela Fundação Nacional de Bem-Estar do Menor. Tais textos e políticas subsidiariam as alterações legislativas referentes ao Código de Menores de 1979 e a instituição do Estatuto da Criança e do Adolescente de 1990. Neste sentido, acreditava-se na hipótese da existência de pelo menos quatro lógicas sobre as medidas: o punitivista, o educativo/ressocializador, o dos direitos humanos e o atuarial, os quais têm tido momentos de ênfase e desgaste. Os resultados apontaram durante a maior parte do século XX, a predominância de uma lógica punitivista amparada por um discurso ressocializador, que visava a segregação indefinida do jovem. Concluiu-se que, na Liberdade Assistida, a lógica previdenciária/garantista se afirma, sendo aplicada de modo gerencial e punitivista, já que seleciona infratores de oferecem risco médio a população, por meio de uma medida considerada menos coercitiva, mas com caráter punitivo.Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superiorapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Ciências SociaisUFSMBRSociologiaGovernamentalidadeAdolescentes em conflito com a leiMedidas socioeducativasLiberdade assistidaGovernmentalityAdolescents in conflict with the lawSocioeducational measuresProbationCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIADa emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratoresFrom the emergency to present of probation: an analysis of governmentability of young offendersinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisAlmeida, Francis Moraes dehttp://lattes.cnpq.br/8180956076012731Alvarez, Marcos Césarhttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6408169127073219Kocourek, Sheilahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/3494842729753586http://lattes.cnpq.br/4745791002423914Rodrigues, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz700200000009400300500300300bc96f5ca-ecf3-44b0-9766-91017f417c9953ef8253-2045-410b-8b97-92f838613ea076b30a5b-69eb-4c45-9fbb-0a9777aafc3e7f4914fb-ad14-4239-84c9-068999dda004info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALRODRIGUES, ARIANE WOLLENHOUPT DA LUZ.pdfapplication/pdf1042464http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6237/1/RODRIGUES%2c%20ARIANE%20WOLLENHOUPT%20DA%20LUZ.pdfad421ab72bbd40226951196230cf3ce4MD51TEXTRODRIGUES, ARIANE WOLLENHOUPT DA LUZ.pdf.txtRODRIGUES, ARIANE WOLLENHOUPT DA LUZ.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain456504http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6237/2/RODRIGUES%2c%20ARIANE%20WOLLENHOUPT%20DA%20LUZ.pdf.txt012fd476085f5be6974d280e0cb4ad77MD52THUMBNAILRODRIGUES, ARIANE WOLLENHOUPT DA LUZ.pdf.jpgRODRIGUES, ARIANE WOLLENHOUPT DA LUZ.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg5228http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/6237/3/RODRIGUES%2c%20ARIANE%20WOLLENHOUPT%20DA%20LUZ.pdf.jpg3291a6799c131bae4cc458305bdb3962MD531/62372022-06-03 08:18:57.527oai:repositorio.ufsm.br:1/6237Repositório Institucionalhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/PUBhttp://repositorio.ufsm.br/oai/requestopendoar:39132022-06-03T11:18:57Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
From the emergency to present of probation: an analysis of governmentability of young offenders |
title |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
spellingShingle |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores Rodrigues, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz Governamentalidade Adolescentes em conflito com a lei Medidas socioeducativas Liberdade assistida Governmentality Adolescents in conflict with the law Socioeducational measures Probation CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
title_short |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
title_full |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
title_fullStr |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
title_full_unstemmed |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
title_sort |
Da emergência ao presente da liberdade assistida: uma análise da governamentalidade de jovens infratores |
author |
Rodrigues, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz |
author_facet |
Rodrigues, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Almeida, Francis Moraes de |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/8180956076012731 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Alvarez, Marcos César |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6408169127073219 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Kocourek, Sheila |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/3494842729753586 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/4745791002423914 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Rodrigues, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz |
contributor_str_mv |
Almeida, Francis Moraes de Alvarez, Marcos César Kocourek, Sheila |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Governamentalidade Adolescentes em conflito com a lei Medidas socioeducativas Liberdade assistida |
topic |
Governamentalidade Adolescentes em conflito com a lei Medidas socioeducativas Liberdade assistida Governmentality Adolescents in conflict with the law Socioeducational measures Probation CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Governmentality Adolescents in conflict with the law Socioeducational measures Probation |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::SOCIOLOGIA |
description |
The Statute of Children and Adolescents is characterized by protectionism, in order to claim and guarantee the rights of children and adolescents. In the Statute are stated the rights, the safety measures, the juridical measures in case of infractions against and by adolescents. The theme of this work refers to one of these elements, the social and educational measures, which aim at the teenagers who committed an offense (BRAZIL, 1990). Thus, the research object speaks about the Probation, as it occurs in an open environment and aims to monitor, assist and guide the young person who is in conflict with the law. The current study has sought an analyses of governmentality of this social and educational practice, and the problem was outlined as follows: how is the Probation as a governing practice for young offenders? It is possible to note that the socio educational measures, in general, have an intention to seek a government for young delinquents, to produce in them acceptable behaviors, as those highlighted in the objectives of Probation. To analyze the establishment of this governing practice a genealogical study was held, through the analysis of the speech of the laws which deal or have dealt with the problem of adolescent offenders. Thus, the starting point of this work is the early 20th century, with the institution of the first statutory law specifically to this audience, which was seen at the time as "minor . Next, it was analyzed the material relating to institutions and policies attending the young offenders, also seeking to understand the not discursive practices, among them, those made by the Assistance Service to Minors, and the National Foundation of Welfare for Minors during the military dictatorship. Such texts and policies subsidize legislative changes regarding the Code of Minors of 1979 and the establishment of the Statute of Children and Adolescent, from 1990. In this sense, it was believed on the hypothesis of the existence of at least four logics about the measures: the punishing, educational/resocializing, human rights / guarantee and actuarial, which have had moments of stress and abrasion. The results have showed that, during most of the 20th century, the predominance of a logic of punishment is supported by a resocializing speech, aiming at the young offender an indefinite segregation. It was concluded that, in Probation, self-reformation logic/guarantee, it was applied as management and punishing, as long as it selects medium risk offenders to the population, by means of a measure considered less constraining, but still punishing. |
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2013 |
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2013-04-15 |
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2014-08-04 |
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2014-08-04 |
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masterThesis |
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RODRIGUES, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz. FROM THE EMERGENCY TO PRESENT OF PROBATION: AN ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENTABILITY OF YOUNG OFFENDERS. 2013. 183 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013. |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/6237 |
identifier_str_mv |
RODRIGUES, Ariane Wollenhoupt da Luz. FROM THE EMERGENCY TO PRESENT OF PROBATION: AN ANALYSIS OF GOVERNMENTABILITY OF YOUNG OFFENDERS. 2013. 183 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Sociologia) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2013. |
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