Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2019 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSM |
Texto Completo: | http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16108 |
Resumo: | Periodontal disease is the most common infectious disease that occurs in feline patients. Although it occurs in cats of both sexes, different age groups and any breeds, the prevalence and severity seems much higher in cats living in animal shelters. The aim of this paper is to describe the clinical, radiological, cytopathological and virological aspects of periodontal disease and its complications in cats, based on these aspects and, consequently, on the importance it brings to cat feline medicine in shelter cats. For this, nine cats with periodontal disease from a single animal shelter were evaluated. These cats demonstrated a disease characterized by halitosis, excessive salivation and oral discomfort. Lymphadenomegaly of the mandibular and retropharyngeal lymph nodes was observed in 44.4% of the cases. Oral lesions consisted of varying degrees of gingival hyperemia, complete loss of free gingival margins, and consequently gingival retraction, dental calculus deposition, dental mobility, complete exposure of the furcation of premolars and molars, and dental roots of canines and incisors, loss of bone radiopacity due to alveolar bone resorption and tooth loss. Complications included chronic ulcerative paradental stomatitis (22.2%), faucite (22.2%), and chronic gingiostomatitis (11.1%). None of the cats affected by periodontal disease was positive for FIV or FeLV. In 33.3% of the cases, cats were carriers of feline calicivirus, but not feline herpesvirus. Based on the results described here, it can be concluded that the severity of the periodontal disease presented by the patients was directly related to the observed complications (contact stomatitis, faucite and chronic gingivostomatitis) and that their development was not related to retroviral, herpesviral and caliciviral. |
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2019-04-09T12:33:56Z2019-04-09T12:33:56Z2019-02-08http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16108Periodontal disease is the most common infectious disease that occurs in feline patients. Although it occurs in cats of both sexes, different age groups and any breeds, the prevalence and severity seems much higher in cats living in animal shelters. The aim of this paper is to describe the clinical, radiological, cytopathological and virological aspects of periodontal disease and its complications in cats, based on these aspects and, consequently, on the importance it brings to cat feline medicine in shelter cats. For this, nine cats with periodontal disease from a single animal shelter were evaluated. These cats demonstrated a disease characterized by halitosis, excessive salivation and oral discomfort. Lymphadenomegaly of the mandibular and retropharyngeal lymph nodes was observed in 44.4% of the cases. Oral lesions consisted of varying degrees of gingival hyperemia, complete loss of free gingival margins, and consequently gingival retraction, dental calculus deposition, dental mobility, complete exposure of the furcation of premolars and molars, and dental roots of canines and incisors, loss of bone radiopacity due to alveolar bone resorption and tooth loss. Complications included chronic ulcerative paradental stomatitis (22.2%), faucite (22.2%), and chronic gingiostomatitis (11.1%). None of the cats affected by periodontal disease was positive for FIV or FeLV. In 33.3% of the cases, cats were carriers of feline calicivirus, but not feline herpesvirus. Based on the results described here, it can be concluded that the severity of the periodontal disease presented by the patients was directly related to the observed complications (contact stomatitis, faucite and chronic gingivostomatitis) and that their development was not related to retroviral, herpesviral and caliciviral.Doença periodontal é a mais comum doença infecciosa que ocorre em pacientes felinos. Embora ocorra em gatos de ambos os sexos, diferentes faixas etárias e quaisquer raças, a prevalência e a gravidade parece muito maior em gatos que vivem em abrigos para animais. Baseado nesses aspectos e, consequentemente, na importância que ela traz para a medicina felina de gatos de abrigos, o objetivo desse artigo é descrever os aspectos clínicos, radiológicos, citopatológicos e virológicos da doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos. Para isso, nove gatos com doença periodontal oriundos de um único abrigo de animais foram avaliados. Esses gatos demonstraram uma doença caracterizada por halitose, salivação excessiva e desconforto oral. Linfadenomegalia dos linfonodos mandibulares e retrofaríngeos foi observada em 44,4% dos casos. As lesões orais consistiam de graus variados de hiperemia gengival, perda completa das margens gengivais livres e, consequentemente, retração gengival, deposição de cálculo dental, mobilidade dentária, exposição completa da furca dos pré-molares e molares e das raízes dentárias dos caninos e incisivos, perda de radiopacidade óssea devido à reabsorção de osso alveolar e perda dentária. Complicações incluíram estomatite paradental ulcerativa crônica (22,2%), faucite (22,2%) e gengivoestomatite crônica (11,1%). Nenhum dos gatos afetados pela doença periodontal foi positivo para FIV ou FeLV. Em 33,3% dos casos, os gatos eram portadores do calicivírus felino, mas não do herpesvírus felino. Com base nos resultados aqui descritos pode-se concluir que a gravidade da doença periodontal apresentada pelos pacientes esteve diretamente relacionada com as complicações observadas (estomatite de contato, faucite e gengivoestomatite crônica) e que o desenvolvimento dessas não esteve relacionado à infecção retroviral, herpesviral e caliciviral.porUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCentro de Ciências RuraisPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Medicina VeterináriaUFSMBrasilMedicina VeterináriaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessPeriodontiteGengiviteFauciteEstomatologiaDoenças de gatosPeriodontitisGingivitisFaucitisStomatologyDiseases of catsCNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIADoença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RSPeriodontal disease and its complications in cats of a shelter in the central region of RSinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisFighera, Rafael Almeidahttp://lattes.cnpq.br/6223365736139655Danesi, Cristiane Cademartorihttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9106848911495258Krause, Luciana Maria Fontanarihttp://lattes.cnpq.br/9844890896121847http://lattes.cnpq.br/5379624674065206Maciel, Roberto Marinho500500000007600e1b2f8ee-da7a-403f-acb4-f6cc848ea946604ed3b1-442d-4eba-8d0a-7993d2339a1cdcbb0054-d2fc-40eb-8123-75466a71f7e902dd8bc6-ee5c-4b49-95db-9616c99aa819reponame:Manancial - Repositório Digital da UFSMinstname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMORIGINALDIS_PPGMV_2019_MACIEL_ROBERTO.pdfDIS_PPGMV_2019_MACIEL_ROBERTO.pdfDissertação de Mestradoapplication/pdf1468101http://repositorio.ufsm.br/bitstream/1/16108/1/DIS_PPGMV_2019_MACIEL_ROBERTO.pdf58630b14b92b4d2d1b741d2f7be1d34fMD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; 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dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv |
Periodontal disease and its complications in cats of a shelter in the central region of RS |
title |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
spellingShingle |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS Maciel, Roberto Marinho Periodontite Gengivite Faucite Estomatologia Doenças de gatos Periodontitis Gingivitis Faucitis Stomatology Diseases of cats CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
title_short |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
title_full |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
title_fullStr |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
title_full_unstemmed |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
title_sort |
Doença periodontal e suas complicações em gatos de um abrigo na região central do RS |
author |
Maciel, Roberto Marinho |
author_facet |
Maciel, Roberto Marinho |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Fighera, Rafael Almeida |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/6223365736139655 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Danesi, Cristiane Cademartori |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9106848911495258 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Krause, Luciana Maria Fontanari |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/9844890896121847 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://lattes.cnpq.br/5379624674065206 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Maciel, Roberto Marinho |
contributor_str_mv |
Fighera, Rafael Almeida Danesi, Cristiane Cademartori Krause, Luciana Maria Fontanari |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Periodontite Gengivite Faucite Estomatologia Doenças de gatos |
topic |
Periodontite Gengivite Faucite Estomatologia Doenças de gatos Periodontitis Gingivitis Faucitis Stomatology Diseases of cats CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Periodontitis Gingivitis Faucitis Stomatology Diseases of cats |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS AGRARIAS::MEDICINA VETERINARIA |
description |
Periodontal disease is the most common infectious disease that occurs in feline patients. Although it occurs in cats of both sexes, different age groups and any breeds, the prevalence and severity seems much higher in cats living in animal shelters. The aim of this paper is to describe the clinical, radiological, cytopathological and virological aspects of periodontal disease and its complications in cats, based on these aspects and, consequently, on the importance it brings to cat feline medicine in shelter cats. For this, nine cats with periodontal disease from a single animal shelter were evaluated. These cats demonstrated a disease characterized by halitosis, excessive salivation and oral discomfort. Lymphadenomegaly of the mandibular and retropharyngeal lymph nodes was observed in 44.4% of the cases. Oral lesions consisted of varying degrees of gingival hyperemia, complete loss of free gingival margins, and consequently gingival retraction, dental calculus deposition, dental mobility, complete exposure of the furcation of premolars and molars, and dental roots of canines and incisors, loss of bone radiopacity due to alveolar bone resorption and tooth loss. Complications included chronic ulcerative paradental stomatitis (22.2%), faucite (22.2%), and chronic gingiostomatitis (11.1%). None of the cats affected by periodontal disease was positive for FIV or FeLV. In 33.3% of the cases, cats were carriers of feline calicivirus, but not feline herpesvirus. Based on the results described here, it can be concluded that the severity of the periodontal disease presented by the patients was directly related to the observed complications (contact stomatitis, faucite and chronic gingivostomatitis) and that their development was not related to retroviral, herpesviral and caliciviral. |
publishDate |
2019 |
dc.date.accessioned.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-09T12:33:56Z |
dc.date.available.fl_str_mv |
2019-04-09T12:33:56Z |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2019-02-08 |
dc.type.status.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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masterThesis |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16108 |
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http://repositorio.ufsm.br/handle/1/16108 |
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por |
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por |
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500500000007 |
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600 |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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openAccess |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
dc.publisher.program.fl_str_mv |
Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina Veterinária |
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UFSM |
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Brasil |
dc.publisher.department.fl_str_mv |
Medicina Veterinária |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria Centro de Ciências Rurais |
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