DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jacovine, Laércio Antônio Gonçalves
Publication Date: 1999
Other Authors: Rezende, José Luiz Pereira, Souza, Amaury Paulo de, Leite, Hélio Garcia, Trindade, Celso
Format: Article
Language: por
Source: Ciência Florestal (Online)
Download full: https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/373
Summary: The etudy made a description and use of a methodology for evaluating quality cost in a semimechanized    logging   operation   was   developed. For  description  this  goal the logging sub-operations were detailed. The effects of the non conformity of one sub-operation on the succeeding ones were listed and analysed. Those consequences on which a money value could be atributed were specified. The methodology was applied to a case study. Quality cost were divided in three categories: evaluation cost, prevention cost, and faillure cost. It was concluded that the firm is not investing enough in evaluation and prevention causing a faillure cost of R$1.541,11/ha, which is considered too high. The percent composition of this cost was: log spliting 40,96%; error in wood volume determination in the stocking yeard 37,12%; wood waste in the stand 9,52%; non separation of thin logs 8,46%; logs left in the fire control line 1,49%; miscalculation of splited wood volume 1,53%; wood volume remaining in the coppices 0,51%; presence of branches in the fire control line 0,41%. The logs spliting operation must be worked out in order to diminish its cost. Firm profit may be increased throught investiment and research in reducing evaluation and prevention costs. Every waste cost must be avoided because is not only the firm itself, but the whole society who ends up paying the bill.
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spelling DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATIONDescrição e uso de uma metodologia para avaliação dos custos da qualidade na colheita florestal semimecanizada.loggingquality costnon conformity cost.Colheita florestalcustos da qualidadecustos de falhas.The etudy made a description and use of a methodology for evaluating quality cost in a semimechanized    logging   operation   was   developed. For  description  this  goal the logging sub-operations were detailed. The effects of the non conformity of one sub-operation on the succeeding ones were listed and analysed. Those consequences on which a money value could be atributed were specified. The methodology was applied to a case study. Quality cost were divided in three categories: evaluation cost, prevention cost, and faillure cost. It was concluded that the firm is not investing enough in evaluation and prevention causing a faillure cost of R$1.541,11/ha, which is considered too high. The percent composition of this cost was: log spliting 40,96%; error in wood volume determination in the stocking yeard 37,12%; wood waste in the stand 9,52%; non separation of thin logs 8,46%; logs left in the fire control line 1,49%; miscalculation of splited wood volume 1,53%; wood volume remaining in the coppices 0,51%; presence of branches in the fire control line 0,41%. The logs spliting operation must be worked out in order to diminish its cost. Firm profit may be increased throught investiment and research in reducing evaluation and prevention costs. Every waste cost must be avoided because is not only the firm itself, but the whole society who ends up paying the bill. O estudo fez uma descrição e uso de uma metodologia para avaliar os custos da qualidade na colheita florestal semimecanizada. Para a descrição da metodologia detalhou-se as operações que compõem a colheita florestal; listou-se os reflexos da má qualidade em cada operação, sobre as operações subsequentes; e definiu-se entre os reflexos, aqueles que poderiam ser avaliados monetariamente para compor os custos da qualidade. Os custos da qualidade foram divididos nas categorias: custos de avaliação, prevenção e falhas. A metodologia descrita foi aplicada a um estudo de caso. Concluiu-se que a empresa não investe em avaliação e prevenção, tendo, consequentemente, os custos de falhas muito alto, chegando a R$  1.538,19/ha, compostos, porcentualmente, por: rachamento de toras - 41,03%; erro no cálculo do volume de madeira entregue no pátio - 37,20%; desperdício de madeira no talhão - 9,53%; presença de toras finas junto às grossas - 8,48%; desperdício de madeira no aceiro - 1,49%; erro no cálculo do volume de madeira rachada - 1,35%; desperdício de madeira remanescente nas cepas - 0,51%; e presença de galhada no aceiro - 0,41%. O rachamento de toras sendo o item que mais contribuiu para os custos de falhas, merece esforços específicos para diminuição de seus custos ou mesmo eliminação da operação. Deve-se também buscar reduzir os custos dos demais itens que compõem os custos de falhas. Finalmente infere-se que, em razão dos altos custos de falhas, o investimento em qualidade é compensador. Qualquer investimento em prevenção e avaliação poderá aumentar os retornos da empresa. Quando se trabalha com recursos escassos, os desperdícios devem ser severamente evitados, pois a perda não é só da empresa, mas de toda a sociedade.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria1999-03-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/37310.5902/19805098373Ciência Florestal; Vol. 9 No. 1 (1999); 143-160Ciência Florestal; v. 9 n. 1 (1999); 143-1601980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/373/250Jacovine, Laércio Antônio GonçalvesRezende, José Luiz PereiraSouza, Amaury Paulo deLeite, Hélio GarciaTrindade, Celsoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-06-08T19:03:24Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/373Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-06-08T19:03:24Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
Descrição e uso de uma metodologia para avaliação dos custos da qualidade na colheita florestal semimecanizada.
title DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
spellingShingle DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
Jacovine, Laércio Antônio Gonçalves
logging
quality cost
non conformity cost.
Colheita florestal
custos da qualidade
custos de falhas.
title_short DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
title_full DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
title_fullStr DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
title_full_unstemmed DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
title_sort DEVELOPMENT OF A METHODOLOGY FOR EVALUATING QUALITY COST IN A SEMIMECANIZED LOGGING OPERATION
author Jacovine, Laércio Antônio Gonçalves
author_facet Jacovine, Laércio Antônio Gonçalves
Rezende, José Luiz Pereira
Souza, Amaury Paulo de
Leite, Hélio Garcia
Trindade, Celso
author_role author
author2 Rezende, José Luiz Pereira
Souza, Amaury Paulo de
Leite, Hélio Garcia
Trindade, Celso
author2_role author
author
author
author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Jacovine, Laércio Antônio Gonçalves
Rezende, José Luiz Pereira
Souza, Amaury Paulo de
Leite, Hélio Garcia
Trindade, Celso
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv logging
quality cost
non conformity cost.
Colheita florestal
custos da qualidade
custos de falhas.
topic logging
quality cost
non conformity cost.
Colheita florestal
custos da qualidade
custos de falhas.
description The etudy made a description and use of a methodology for evaluating quality cost in a semimechanized    logging   operation   was   developed. For  description  this  goal the logging sub-operations were detailed. The effects of the non conformity of one sub-operation on the succeeding ones were listed and analysed. Those consequences on which a money value could be atributed were specified. The methodology was applied to a case study. Quality cost were divided in three categories: evaluation cost, prevention cost, and faillure cost. It was concluded that the firm is not investing enough in evaluation and prevention causing a faillure cost of R$1.541,11/ha, which is considered too high. The percent composition of this cost was: log spliting 40,96%; error in wood volume determination in the stocking yeard 37,12%; wood waste in the stand 9,52%; non separation of thin logs 8,46%; logs left in the fire control line 1,49%; miscalculation of splited wood volume 1,53%; wood volume remaining in the coppices 0,51%; presence of branches in the fire control line 0,41%. The logs spliting operation must be worked out in order to diminish its cost. Firm profit may be increased throught investiment and research in reducing evaluation and prevention costs. Every waste cost must be avoided because is not only the firm itself, but the whole society who ends up paying the bill.
publishDate 1999
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 1999-03-30
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/373
10.5902/19805098373
url https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/373
identifier_str_mv 10.5902/19805098373
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/373/250
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal; Vol. 9 No. 1 (1999); 143-160
Ciência Florestal; v. 9 n. 1 (1999); 143-160
1980-5098
0103-9954
reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)
instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron:UFSM
instname_str Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
instacron_str UFSM
institution UFSM
reponame_str Ciência Florestal (Online)
collection Ciência Florestal (Online)
repository.name.fl_str_mv Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv ||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br
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