WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2010 |
Outros Autores: | , , , |
Tipo de documento: | Artigo |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Ciência Florestal (Online) |
Texto Completo: | https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2053 |
Resumo: | This study aimed to analyze the initial growth of two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis in different weed management systems, during the year of implantation, in the Amapá area. The study was developed in Amapá Florestal Celulose S.A. (AMCEL), from September/2006 until November/2007, with two experimental areas located in Itaubal, AP (0°42’N; 50°450°48’W). Two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis (H3911 and H3243) were planted by mechanized form, with one clone per stand. The areas were cleaned using an application of glyphosate. A repeated measure model was used. Treatments consisted of the two clones and six silvicultural treatments with four replicates (T1: without cleaning; T2: total cleaning; T3: cleaning in two bands of 50cm at the plantation line; T4: cleaning in two bands of 75cm at the plantation line; T5: cleaning in two bands of 100cm at the plantation line; and T6: circle cleaning with 75cm of ray). In the beginning of the evaluation, only plants height were measured. From the fifth month on, the diameter, at 1.30m (DBH), was also measured. The Mauchly sphericity test was carried out and hypotheses of nullity were tested for interactions time x clone and time x clone x types of cleanness. Differences among means were compared by Tukey test (p < 0.05). For clone H3911, the treatment T5 and Total Cleaning showed statistically similar heights, which did not occur with the other treatments. For the DBH of clone H3911 plants, growth was similar, though with different rates of growth during the evaluation period, where T1 and T6 showed greater sensitivity to competition. The heights of clone H3243 plants remained statistically similar at the end of the experiment, however, for DAP, it was observed that plants from T1 were more sensitive to the presence and effect of weeds, athough they had a mean DBH statistically superior to other treatments in the first month of evaluation.The growth of plants from the Total Cleaning treatment was superior in comparison to the other treatments over a year of assessment for both clones tested. |
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WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁControle da matocompetição em plantios de dois clones de Eucalyptus × urograndis no Amapárepeated measurechemical cleaninggrowth.medidas repetidaslimpeza químicacrescimentoThis study aimed to analyze the initial growth of two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis in different weed management systems, during the year of implantation, in the Amapá area. The study was developed in Amapá Florestal Celulose S.A. (AMCEL), from September/2006 until November/2007, with two experimental areas located in Itaubal, AP (0°42’N; 50°450°48’W). Two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis (H3911 and H3243) were planted by mechanized form, with one clone per stand. The areas were cleaned using an application of glyphosate. A repeated measure model was used. Treatments consisted of the two clones and six silvicultural treatments with four replicates (T1: without cleaning; T2: total cleaning; T3: cleaning in two bands of 50cm at the plantation line; T4: cleaning in two bands of 75cm at the plantation line; T5: cleaning in two bands of 100cm at the plantation line; and T6: circle cleaning with 75cm of ray). In the beginning of the evaluation, only plants height were measured. From the fifth month on, the diameter, at 1.30m (DBH), was also measured. The Mauchly sphericity test was carried out and hypotheses of nullity were tested for interactions time x clone and time x clone x types of cleanness. Differences among means were compared by Tukey test (p < 0.05). For clone H3911, the treatment T5 and Total Cleaning showed statistically similar heights, which did not occur with the other treatments. For the DBH of clone H3911 plants, growth was similar, though with different rates of growth during the evaluation period, where T1 and T6 showed greater sensitivity to competition. The heights of clone H3243 plants remained statistically similar at the end of the experiment, however, for DAP, it was observed that plants from T1 were more sensitive to the presence and effect of weeds, athough they had a mean DBH statistically superior to other treatments in the first month of evaluation.The growth of plants from the Total Cleaning treatment was superior in comparison to the other treatments over a year of assessment for both clones tested.Objetivou-se analisar o crescimento inicial de dois clones do híbrido Eucalyptus × urograndis em diferentes sistemas de manejo da matocompetição, ao longo do tempo, no ano de implantação em áreas amapaenses. O trabalho foi desenvolvido na Amapá Florestal e Celulose S.A. (AMCEL), no período de setembro de 2006 a novembro de 2007, em duas áreas experimentais localizadas no município de Itaubal, AP (0°42'N; 50°48'W) onde foram plantados de forma mecanizada dois diferentes clones do híbrido Eucalyptus × urograndis, caracterizando um clone por talhão (H3911 e H3243). A limpeza das áreas foi realizada por meio de aplicação do herbicida glifosato. O experimento foi alocado em delineamento de medidas repetidas, com os arranjos: Dois clones - H3911 e H3243; seis tratamentos - T1: sem limpeza; T2: limpeza total com herbicida; T3: limpeza com herbicida em duas faixas de 50cm na linha de plantio; T4: limpeza com herbicida em duas faixas de 75cm na linha de plantio; T5: limpeza com herbicida em duas faixas de 100 cm na linha de plantio e, T6: coroamento com 75 cm de raio por meio de herbicida; com quatro repetições. Foram mensuradas durante os primeiros quatro meses de avaliação apenas as alturas das plantas. A partir do quinto mês, além das alturas foram mensurados os diâmetros a 1,30 m do solo (DAP). Foi realizado o teste de esfericidade de Mauchly e testadas às hipóteses de nulidade das interações tempo x clone e tempo x clone x tipos de limpezas, e quando verificadas diferenças significativas (p < 0,05), as médias foram comparadas por meio do teste de Tukey. Em relação ao clone H3911, o tratamento com maior T5 e o de limpeza total, as alturas mostraram-se estatisticamente semelhantes, o que não ocorreu com os demais tipos de limpezas. Quanto aos DAP's das plantas do clone H3911, foi observado crescimento com repostas similares, no entanto com diferentes velocidades de crescimento durante o período de avaliação, com T1 e T6 demonstrando maior sensibilidade à competição. As alturas das plantas do clone H3243 mantiveram-se estatisticamente semelhantes no final do experimento, no entanto, quanto aos DAP's, foi observado que as plantas do T1, apesar de, no primeiro mês de avaliação, possuir o valor médio de DAP (2,3cm) estatisticamente superior aos demais tratamentos de limpezas, estes foram mais sensíveis à presença e efeito da matocompetição. O crescimento das plantas do tratamento com Limpeza Total se destacou dos demais ao longo de um ano de avaliação, para os dois clones testados.Universidade Federal de Santa Maria2010-09-30info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/205310.5902/198050982053Ciência Florestal; Vol. 20 No. 3 (2010); 381-390Ciência Florestal; v. 20 n. 3 (2010); 381-3901980-50980103-9954reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online)instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)instacron:UFSMporhttps://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2053/1232Aparício, Perseu da SilvaFerreira, Rinaldo Luiz CaracioloSilva, José Antônio Aleixo daRosa, Antonio CarlosAparício, Wegliane Campelo da Silvainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess2017-05-04T18:43:00Zoai:ojs.pkp.sfu.ca:article/2053Revistahttp://www.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/ONGhttps://old.scielo.br/oai/scielo-oai.php||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br1980-50980103-9954opendoar:2017-05-04T18:43Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM)false |
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ Controle da matocompetição em plantios de dois clones de Eucalyptus × urograndis no Amapá |
title |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
spellingShingle |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ Aparício, Perseu da Silva repeated measure chemical cleaning growth. medidas repetidas limpeza química crescimento |
title_short |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
title_full |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
title_fullStr |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
title_full_unstemmed |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
title_sort |
WEED CONTROL IN TWO CLONES OF EUCALYPTUS UROGRANDIS IN AMAPÁ |
author |
Aparício, Perseu da Silva |
author_facet |
Aparício, Perseu da Silva Ferreira, Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo Silva, José Antônio Aleixo da Rosa, Antonio Carlos Aparício, Wegliane Campelo da Silva |
author_role |
author |
author2 |
Ferreira, Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo Silva, José Antônio Aleixo da Rosa, Antonio Carlos Aparício, Wegliane Campelo da Silva |
author2_role |
author author author author |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Aparício, Perseu da Silva Ferreira, Rinaldo Luiz Caraciolo Silva, José Antônio Aleixo da Rosa, Antonio Carlos Aparício, Wegliane Campelo da Silva |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
repeated measure chemical cleaning growth. medidas repetidas limpeza química crescimento |
topic |
repeated measure chemical cleaning growth. medidas repetidas limpeza química crescimento |
description |
This study aimed to analyze the initial growth of two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis in different weed management systems, during the year of implantation, in the Amapá area. The study was developed in Amapá Florestal Celulose S.A. (AMCEL), from September/2006 until November/2007, with two experimental areas located in Itaubal, AP (0°42’N; 50°450°48’W). Two clones of the hybrid Eucalyptus urograndis (H3911 and H3243) were planted by mechanized form, with one clone per stand. The areas were cleaned using an application of glyphosate. A repeated measure model was used. Treatments consisted of the two clones and six silvicultural treatments with four replicates (T1: without cleaning; T2: total cleaning; T3: cleaning in two bands of 50cm at the plantation line; T4: cleaning in two bands of 75cm at the plantation line; T5: cleaning in two bands of 100cm at the plantation line; and T6: circle cleaning with 75cm of ray). In the beginning of the evaluation, only plants height were measured. From the fifth month on, the diameter, at 1.30m (DBH), was also measured. The Mauchly sphericity test was carried out and hypotheses of nullity were tested for interactions time x clone and time x clone x types of cleanness. Differences among means were compared by Tukey test (p < 0.05). For clone H3911, the treatment T5 and Total Cleaning showed statistically similar heights, which did not occur with the other treatments. For the DBH of clone H3911 plants, growth was similar, though with different rates of growth during the evaluation period, where T1 and T6 showed greater sensitivity to competition. The heights of clone H3243 plants remained statistically similar at the end of the experiment, however, for DAP, it was observed that plants from T1 were more sensitive to the presence and effect of weeds, athough they had a mean DBH statistically superior to other treatments in the first month of evaluation.The growth of plants from the Total Cleaning treatment was superior in comparison to the other treatments over a year of assessment for both clones tested. |
publishDate |
2010 |
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2010-09-30 |
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
format |
article |
status_str |
publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2053 10.5902/198050982053 |
url |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2053 |
identifier_str_mv |
10.5902/198050982053 |
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv |
por |
language |
por |
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv |
https://periodicos.ufsm.br/cienciaflorestal/article/view/2053/1232 |
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
publisher.none.fl_str_mv |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria |
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal; Vol. 20 No. 3 (2010); 381-390 Ciência Florestal; v. 20 n. 3 (2010); 381-390 1980-5098 0103-9954 reponame:Ciência Florestal (Online) instname:Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) instacron:UFSM |
instname_str |
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
instacron_str |
UFSM |
institution |
UFSM |
reponame_str |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
collection |
Ciência Florestal (Online) |
repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Ciência Florestal (Online) - Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (UFSM) |
repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
||cienciaflorestal@ufsm.br|| cienciaflorestal@gmail.com|| cf@smail.ufsm.br |
_version_ |
1799944127165497344 |