Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético
Autor(a) principal: | |
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Data de Publicação: | 2012 |
Tipo de documento: | Dissertação |
Idioma: | por |
Título da fonte: | Repositório Institucional da UFU |
Texto Completo: | https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/15558 |
Resumo: | All of the effort required for the present dissertation has been concentrated in a demonstration of the influence that the German Philosopher, Theodor Adorno, has had in the development of Dialectical, Historical Materialism. Adorno and other academics of the Frankfurt school elaborated a reexamination of Marxist methodology, in the first decades of the twentieth century, in light of the social phenomena of the time: fascism, and Stalinism; advanced stages of the crises of global Capitalism as symbolized by the blind flight of the Phoenix, accompanied by a relapse of the nation state and the unfortunate experiences with Socialism. The global managed world society, notably omnipresent following World War II, challenged Adorno in his excellent epistemological analysis to recognize that various manifestations of ideological thought, of international scope, have accumulated with the domination of nature as well as the domination of man, by man and the ensuing social relations that have engendered the present mode of production, consequences of the growing trends that are stifling even those with the most critical consciences. With the guidance of illustrious predecessors such as Lukacs, traditional Marxism has correctly focused research regarding crises on the philosophy of decadence which works to maintain the current status quo in order to perpetuate the social relations so that the bourgeoisie can retain itself as the subject of class history. By refuting the concept of class struggle as, for example, the possibility that the proletariat will substitute the decadent bourgeoisie, promoting social transformation, Adorno questions this orthodox interpretation of Marx: if theory and praxis are the same thing, only with the additional development of theory will the social practice be renewed. This is, obviously, independent of blind determinism manifested by some lines of thought and of a return to mythological metaphysics. |
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2016-06-22T18:42:47Z2013-02-192016-06-22T18:42:47Z2012-09-27PIVA, Ricardo Ríspoli. Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético. 2012. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012.https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/15558All of the effort required for the present dissertation has been concentrated in a demonstration of the influence that the German Philosopher, Theodor Adorno, has had in the development of Dialectical, Historical Materialism. Adorno and other academics of the Frankfurt school elaborated a reexamination of Marxist methodology, in the first decades of the twentieth century, in light of the social phenomena of the time: fascism, and Stalinism; advanced stages of the crises of global Capitalism as symbolized by the blind flight of the Phoenix, accompanied by a relapse of the nation state and the unfortunate experiences with Socialism. The global managed world society, notably omnipresent following World War II, challenged Adorno in his excellent epistemological analysis to recognize that various manifestations of ideological thought, of international scope, have accumulated with the domination of nature as well as the domination of man, by man and the ensuing social relations that have engendered the present mode of production, consequences of the growing trends that are stifling even those with the most critical consciences. With the guidance of illustrious predecessors such as Lukacs, traditional Marxism has correctly focused research regarding crises on the philosophy of decadence which works to maintain the current status quo in order to perpetuate the social relations so that the bourgeoisie can retain itself as the subject of class history. By refuting the concept of class struggle as, for example, the possibility that the proletariat will substitute the decadent bourgeoisie, promoting social transformation, Adorno questions this orthodox interpretation of Marx: if theory and praxis are the same thing, only with the additional development of theory will the social practice be renewed. This is, obviously, independent of blind determinism manifested by some lines of thought and of a return to mythological metaphysics.Todo o esforço demandado por essa dissertação se concentra em demonstrar o desenvolvimento que o materialismo histórico-dialético atinge com o filósofo alemão Theodor Adorno. Ao retomar a metodologia de Marx nas primeiras décadas do século XX, ele e os demais pensadores da escola de Frankfurt pretendem uma releitura sua diante de fenômenos sociais como o fascismo e o stalinismo; as crises do capitalismo em estágio avançado são sintomas mundialmente gerenciáveis que o seu cego vôo de fênix pressupõe, conforme testemunham a recaída no Estado-nação e a malfadada experiência do socialismo real. A conjuntura do mundo administrado, a se verificar onipresentemente após a II guerra mundial, desafia Adorno em sua acurada análise epistemológica a se debruçar sobre as manifestações do pensamento que não deixam de refletir ideologicamente o domínio de proporções telúricas; remontando a um passado distante, a dominação da natureza e do homem sobre o homem é a relação básica que sai de seu envolvimento e que engendra o atual modo de produção, corolário de uma reificação crescente a cingir as mais despertas consciências. Com figuras de proa como Lukács, o marxismo tradicional principia a sua investigação da crise adequadamente ao acusar a filosofia da decadência de condizer com o status quo vigente, além de perpetuar as relações sociais sob as quais a burguesia se mantém na condição de classe-sujeito da história; entretanto, ao refutar tanto o conceito de luta de classes como a afirmação de que o proletariado substituiria a burguesia decadente rumo à transformação social, Adorno questiona tal interpretação ortodoxa do pensamento de Marx: se teoria e práxis são a mesma coisa, apenas com o incremento da teoria pode a prática social se renovar independentemente da cegueira determinista de certas correntes ou de sua recaída na mitologia metafísica.Mestre em Filosofiaapplication/pdfporUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaPrograma de Pós-graduação em FilosofiaUFUBRCiências HumanasEpistemologiaTeoria críticaAdorno, Theodor W., 1903-1969Filosofia marxistaMaterialismo dialéticoMaterialismo históricoMarxismoFilosofia socialDialéticaMarxismEpistemologySocial philosophyCritical theoryDialecticCNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIARazão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialéticoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesisBorges, Bento Itamarhttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4728792H1Rezende, Vani Terezinha dehttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4703546Z6Carvalho, Jairo Diashttp://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4703596Z0http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4137649E2Piva, Ricardo Ríspoliinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessreponame:Repositório Institucional da UFUinstname:Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)instacron:UFUTHUMBNAILd.pdf.jpgd.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1191https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/15558/3/d.pdf.jpg8618683fe2460416dee9a82056d87337MD53ORIGINALd.pdfapplication/pdf470152https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/15558/1/d.pdfa0e3f7181906aa183de609095ef12ed6MD51TEXTd.pdf.txtd.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain273487https://repositorio.ufu.br/bitstream/123456789/15558/2/d.pdf.txt5d41e2778db1752fbd837a2527313b9cMD52123456789/155582017-06-27 15:45:43.111oai:repositorio.ufu.br:123456789/15558Repositório InstitucionalONGhttp://repositorio.ufu.br/oai/requestdiinf@dirbi.ufu.bropendoar:2024-04-26T15:07:23.264954Repositório Institucional da UFU - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia (UFU)false |
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
title |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
spellingShingle |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético Piva, Ricardo Ríspoli Epistemologia Teoria crítica Adorno, Theodor W., 1903-1969 Filosofia marxista Materialismo dialético Materialismo histórico Marxismo Filosofia social Dialética Marxism Epistemology Social philosophy Critical theory Dialectic CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
title_short |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
title_full |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
title_fullStr |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
title_full_unstemmed |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
title_sort |
Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético |
author |
Piva, Ricardo Ríspoli |
author_facet |
Piva, Ricardo Ríspoli |
author_role |
author |
dc.contributor.advisor1.fl_str_mv |
Borges, Bento Itamar |
dc.contributor.advisor1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4728792H1 |
dc.contributor.referee1.fl_str_mv |
Rezende, Vani Terezinha de |
dc.contributor.referee1Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4703546Z6 |
dc.contributor.referee2.fl_str_mv |
Carvalho, Jairo Dias |
dc.contributor.referee2Lattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4703596Z0 |
dc.contributor.authorLattes.fl_str_mv |
http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4137649E2 |
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv |
Piva, Ricardo Ríspoli |
contributor_str_mv |
Borges, Bento Itamar Rezende, Vani Terezinha de Carvalho, Jairo Dias |
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv |
Epistemologia Teoria crítica Adorno, Theodor W., 1903-1969 Filosofia marxista Materialismo dialético Materialismo histórico Marxismo Filosofia social Dialética |
topic |
Epistemologia Teoria crítica Adorno, Theodor W., 1903-1969 Filosofia marxista Materialismo dialético Materialismo histórico Marxismo Filosofia social Dialética Marxism Epistemology Social philosophy Critical theory Dialectic CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv |
Marxism Epistemology Social philosophy Critical theory Dialectic |
dc.subject.cnpq.fl_str_mv |
CNPQ::CIENCIAS HUMANAS::FILOSOFIA |
description |
All of the effort required for the present dissertation has been concentrated in a demonstration of the influence that the German Philosopher, Theodor Adorno, has had in the development of Dialectical, Historical Materialism. Adorno and other academics of the Frankfurt school elaborated a reexamination of Marxist methodology, in the first decades of the twentieth century, in light of the social phenomena of the time: fascism, and Stalinism; advanced stages of the crises of global Capitalism as symbolized by the blind flight of the Phoenix, accompanied by a relapse of the nation state and the unfortunate experiences with Socialism. The global managed world society, notably omnipresent following World War II, challenged Adorno in his excellent epistemological analysis to recognize that various manifestations of ideological thought, of international scope, have accumulated with the domination of nature as well as the domination of man, by man and the ensuing social relations that have engendered the present mode of production, consequences of the growing trends that are stifling even those with the most critical consciences. With the guidance of illustrious predecessors such as Lukacs, traditional Marxism has correctly focused research regarding crises on the philosophy of decadence which works to maintain the current status quo in order to perpetuate the social relations so that the bourgeoisie can retain itself as the subject of class history. By refuting the concept of class struggle as, for example, the possibility that the proletariat will substitute the decadent bourgeoisie, promoting social transformation, Adorno questions this orthodox interpretation of Marx: if theory and praxis are the same thing, only with the additional development of theory will the social practice be renewed. This is, obviously, independent of blind determinism manifested by some lines of thought and of a return to mythological metaphysics. |
publishDate |
2012 |
dc.date.issued.fl_str_mv |
2012-09-27 |
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2013-02-19 2016-06-22T18:42:47Z |
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2016-06-22T18:42:47Z |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
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publishedVersion |
dc.identifier.citation.fl_str_mv |
PIVA, Ricardo Ríspoli. Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético. 2012. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012. |
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ufu.br/handle/123456789/15558 |
identifier_str_mv |
PIVA, Ricardo Ríspoli. Razão & dominação: Adorno e o dilema do materialismo histórico-dialético. 2012. 105 f. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências Humanas) - Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Uberlândia, 2012. |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
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UFU |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
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