Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism

Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor(a) principal: Araújo, Érik da Silva e
Data de Publicação: 2020
Outros Autores: Simioni, Rafael Larazzotto
Tipo de documento: Artigo
Idioma: por
Título da fonte: Revista de Direito
Texto Completo: https://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/10568
Resumo: The research seeks to debate the transfer of the legal decision process to a machine equipped with artificial intelligence. At first, the objective is to present the theoretical bases of legal positivism and the problems faced by the mechanistic reasoning implanted in the legal proceedings by the School of Exegesis. From there, it will be demonstrated how artificial intelligence is, in its essence, a logical-mathematical intelligence. The third objective is to establish a relationship between artificial intelligence and legal positivism in the 19th century. For the study, it was used the bibliographic research, through an analytical methodology, with qualitative character and deductive method. At the end, it is concluded that transferring the legal decision process to intelligent software may cause a retrogression to the Law, as there is the possibility of return to a legal positivism with the current characteristics and the reimplantation of a mechanistic system to the law.
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spelling Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivismDecisão jurídica e inteligência artificial: um retorno ao positivismoLegal positivismArtificial intelligenceLegal decisionLegal mechanismPositivismo jurídicoInteligência artificialDecisão jurídicaMecanicismo jurídicoThe research seeks to debate the transfer of the legal decision process to a machine equipped with artificial intelligence. At first, the objective is to present the theoretical bases of legal positivism and the problems faced by the mechanistic reasoning implanted in the legal proceedings by the School of Exegesis. From there, it will be demonstrated how artificial intelligence is, in its essence, a logical-mathematical intelligence. The third objective is to establish a relationship between artificial intelligence and legal positivism in the 19th century. For the study, it was used the bibliographic research, through an analytical methodology, with qualitative character and deductive method. At the end, it is concluded that transferring the legal decision process to intelligent software may cause a retrogression to the Law, as there is the possibility of return to a legal positivism with the current characteristics and the reimplantation of a mechanistic system to the law.A pesquisa procura debater a transferência do processo de decisão jurídica para uma máquina constituída por inteligência artificial. A priori, o objetivo é apresentar as bases teóricas do positivismo jurídico e os problemas enfrentados pelo raciocínio mecanicista implantado ao processo jurisdicional pela Escola da Exegese. A partir daí, será demonstrado como a inteligência artificial possui, em sua essência, uma inteligência lógico-matemática. O terceiro objetivo é fazer uma relação entre a inteligência artificial e o positivismo jurídico do Século XIX. Para o estudo, adotou-se a pesquisa bibliográfica, através de uma metodologia analítica, com caráter qualitativo e método dedutivo. Ao final, conclui-se que transferir o processo decisório para os softwares inteligentes poderá causar um retrocesso ao direito, pois existe a possibilidade do retorno a um positivismo jurídico com a roupagem da atualidade e a reimplantação de um sistema mecanicista para o direito.Universidade Federal de Viçosa2020-08-24info:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionAvaliado pelos paresapplication/pdfhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/1056810.32361/2020120210568Journal of Law; Vol. 12 No. 02 (2020); 01-20Revista de Direito; v. 12 n. 02 (2020); 01-202527-03891806-8790reponame:Revista de Direitoinstname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)instacron:UFVporhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/10568/5865Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Direitoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAraújo, Érik da Silva eSimioni, Rafael Larazzotto2020-08-24T13:37:33Zoai:ojs.periodicos.ufv.br:article/10568Revistahttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/indexPUBhttps://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/oairevistadir@ufv.br2527-03891806-8790opendoar:2020-08-24T13:37:33Revista de Direito - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)false
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
Decisão jurídica e inteligência artificial: um retorno ao positivismo
title Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
spellingShingle Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
Araújo, Érik da Silva e
Legal positivism
Artificial intelligence
Legal decision
Legal mechanism
Positivismo jurídico
Inteligência artificial
Decisão jurídica
Mecanicismo jurídico
title_short Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
title_full Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
title_fullStr Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
title_full_unstemmed Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
title_sort Legal decision and artificial intelligence: a return to legal positivism
author Araújo, Érik da Silva e
author_facet Araújo, Érik da Silva e
Simioni, Rafael Larazzotto
author_role author
author2 Simioni, Rafael Larazzotto
author2_role author
dc.contributor.author.fl_str_mv Araújo, Érik da Silva e
Simioni, Rafael Larazzotto
dc.subject.por.fl_str_mv Legal positivism
Artificial intelligence
Legal decision
Legal mechanism
Positivismo jurídico
Inteligência artificial
Decisão jurídica
Mecanicismo jurídico
topic Legal positivism
Artificial intelligence
Legal decision
Legal mechanism
Positivismo jurídico
Inteligência artificial
Decisão jurídica
Mecanicismo jurídico
description The research seeks to debate the transfer of the legal decision process to a machine equipped with artificial intelligence. At first, the objective is to present the theoretical bases of legal positivism and the problems faced by the mechanistic reasoning implanted in the legal proceedings by the School of Exegesis. From there, it will be demonstrated how artificial intelligence is, in its essence, a logical-mathematical intelligence. The third objective is to establish a relationship between artificial intelligence and legal positivism in the 19th century. For the study, it was used the bibliographic research, through an analytical methodology, with qualitative character and deductive method. At the end, it is concluded that transferring the legal decision process to intelligent software may cause a retrogression to the Law, as there is the possibility of return to a legal positivism with the current characteristics and the reimplantation of a mechanistic system to the law.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-24
dc.type.driver.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Avaliado pelos pares
format article
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/10568
10.32361/2020120210568
url https://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/10568
identifier_str_mv 10.32361/2020120210568
dc.language.iso.fl_str_mv por
language por
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://periodicos.ufv.br/revistadir/article/view/10568/5865
dc.rights.driver.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Direito
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista de Direito
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidade Federal de Viçosa
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Journal of Law; Vol. 12 No. 02 (2020); 01-20
Revista de Direito; v. 12 n. 02 (2020); 01-20
2527-0389
1806-8790
reponame:Revista de Direito
instname:Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
instname_str Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron_str UFV
institution UFV
reponame_str Revista de Direito
collection Revista de Direito
repository.name.fl_str_mv Revista de Direito - Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
repository.mail.fl_str_mv revistadir@ufv.br
_version_ 1798045794054438912

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