Desenvolvimento de uma sistemática de ação para elaboração de planos de gerenciamento integrado de resíduos sólidos domiciliares Estudo de caso de Viçosa (MG)

• Autor(a) principal: Pereira, Sheila Cristina Martins
• Data de Publicação: 2007
• Tipo de documento: Dissertação
• Idioma: por
• Título da fonte: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
• Texto Completo: http://locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/3851
• topic: Resíduos sólidos; Diagnóstico; Plano de gerenciamento; Solid wastes; Diagnosis; Management plans; CNPQ::ENGENHARIAS::ENGENHARIA SANITARIA::SANEAMENTO BASICO::RESIDUOS SOLIDOS, DOMESTICOS E INDUSTRIAIS

The situation of the solid wastes in the Viçosa city, as well as in the majority of the Brazilian cities, alert to the necessity of the search of actions for the adequacy of its management to the environmental standards. With this project, used methodologies are intended to be developed and evaluated, aiming to the development of a systematic of action for the elaboration of a residential solid waste integrated management plan for the Viçosa city, and to search the possibility of its application in other small and medium cities in Minas Gerais. The stages to be contemplated in the present work are: generation, keeping, collect, transport, treatment and final destination of the residential solid wastes. In face of these conditions, and respecting the budgetary difficulties of the city, solutions had been studied aiming at the improvement of all parts of the urban cleaning system, minimizing in this way the environment and social impacts, the risks of accidents at work, reduction of the costs of waste management, increment of the selective collection, beyond the reduction of cases of hospital infections caused by solid waste disease. For, current data of the management municipal system was surveyed and, by interviews with the inhabitants of the city, it was evaluated the social involvement for diagnosis structuration and analysis of alternatives. The methodology used for the elaboration of the Management Plan of Domiciliary Solid Waste, considering socioeconomics criteria, revealed adequate in all the stages of the process, since one of the intervening factors in the waste generation is the socioeconomic criteria. Although the study was carried through in the Viçosa city, the methodology could be used in other small and medium cities.